• Title/Summary/Keyword: K-means++ algorithm

Search Result 1,367, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Optimized Design of Intelligent White LED Dimming System Based on Illumination-Adaptive Algorithm (조도 적응 알고리즘 기반 지능형 White LED Dimming System의 최적화 설계)

  • Lim, Sung-Joon;Jung, Dae-Hyung;Kim, Hyun-Ki;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.07a
    • /
    • pp.1956-1957
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 White LED를 이용하여 주변 밝기 변화에 빠르게 적응하는 퍼지 뉴로 Dimming Control System을 설계한다. 본 논문에서는 방사형기저함수 신경회로망(Radial Basis Function Neural Network: RBFNN)을 설계하여 실제 White LED Dimming Control System에 적용시켜 모델의 근사화 및 일반화 성능을 평가한다. 제안한 모델에서의 은닉층은 방사형기저함수를 사용하여 적합도를 구현하였고, 후반부의 연결가중치는 경사하강법을 사용한다. 이때 멤버쉽 함수의 중심점은 HCM 클러스터링 (Hard C-Means Clustering)을 적용하여 결정한다. 연결가중치는 4가지 형태의 다항식을 대입하여 출력을 평가하였다. 최종 출력의 최적화를 위하여 PSO(Particle Swarm Optimization)을 이용하여 은닉층 노드수 및 다항식 형태를 결정한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 LED Dimming Control System은 Atmega8535를 사용하여 PWM 제어 방식을 사용하고, 조도계(Cds)를 이용하여 LED의 밝기에 따른 주변의 밝기를 감지하여 조명에 적응시키는 방법을 적용하였다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Motor Fault Diagnosis using a Digital Protective Relay System (디지털보호계전시스템을 활용한 모터고장진단에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Bo-Yeon;Yi, Dong-Young;Jang, Nak-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10d
    • /
    • pp.34-36
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we will treat the diagnosis problem to accurately determine fault types. The judgement of fault types is accomplished by observing the cluster newly formed with faults and clustering the input current waveforms to intrinsically show the conditions with the dignet that is a clustering algorithm. The types of input current waveforms are, however, constrained during normal operation, though it considers the load character. In case of faults. new clusters are generated outside the clusters. which appear during normal operation, because the input current waveforms of the induction motor are generated by the type which is not observed in case of faults. The diagnosis about the types of faults is essential to building a fault tree about the induction motor, and it removes the causes of the faults using a fuzzy logic. We, first, constitute a fault tree, which connects with the parts and the entire system of the induction motor, and investigate fault modes which can be generated from the fault tree and the relationship of the cause and the effect of each part (of the motor). Also, we distinguish the faults of each part by means of inducing the said of fuzzy relation equations encapsulating the relationship of the fault modes and each part.

  • PDF

Study on Dispatching with Quality Assurance (품질을 고려한 작업투입에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Hyo-Heon;Kim, Jihyun;Baek, Jun-Geol;Kim, Sung-Shick
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.34 no.1
    • /
    • pp.108-121
    • /
    • 2008
  • Dispatching rule for parallel machines with multi product is proposed in this paper, In current market,customer's request for higher quality is increasing, In accordance with such demand, manufacturers are focusingon improving the quality of the products. Such shift in production objective is risky. The possibility ofneglecting another important factor in customer satisfaction increases, namely due dates. From the aspect ofimproving quality, frequency of product assignment to limited number of high performance machines willincrease. This will lead to increased waiting time which can incur delays, In the case of due date orientedproduct dispatch, Products are assigned to machines without consideration for quality. Overall deterioration ofproduct quality is inevitable, In addition, Poor products will undergo rework process which can increase delays.The objective of this research is dispatching products to minimize due date delays while improving overallquality. Quality index is introduced to provide means of standardizing product quality. The index is used toassure predetermined quality level while minimizing product delays when dispatching products. Qualitystandardization method and dispatching algorithm is presented. And performance evaluation is performed withcomparison to various dispatching methods.

A New Gate Pulse Generating Method of 12-Pulse Phase Controlled Rectifier for HVDC (HVDC용 12-펄스 위상제어정류기의 새로운 게이트 펄스 발생 기법)

  • Ahn, Jong-Bo;Kim, Kook-Hun;Lee, Jong-Moo;Lee, Ki-Do
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.139-141
    • /
    • 2000
  • High voltage direct current(HVDC) transmission system uses the phase controlled rectifier triggered by means of IPC(individual phase control) or EPC(equidistant pulse control). Most HVDC system has adopted EPC method that can solve the harmonic instability problem of IPC method in weak power system. But EPC has inherent indirect synchronizing problem requiring the closed loop control. This paper presents the new gate pulse generating method for 12-pulse HVDC converter, which combines IPC with EPC. Simulation and test results are presented. The basic concept is that it generates the gating pulse for 12-pulse converter by synthesizing the internal phase reference using the frequency and phase information of a sin91e phase voltage. To ensure the reliability of the external phase input, Potential transformer that detects the phase voltage has redundancy. Using fault detecting algorithm the healthy input is always guaranteed. And the frequency compensation function was reinforced.

  • PDF

A Study on Control Characteristic and Application of Optimal Modulation Controller for HVDC Transmission System (초고압 직류 송전 시스템에 대한 최적 변조 제어기의 적용 및 제어 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, J.M.;Hur, D.R.;Chung, D.I.;Chung, H.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07c
    • /
    • pp.1318-1320
    • /
    • 1999
  • Recently, according to the growth of national economy and the improvement of lining conditions, electric power demand is increasing gradually. So it is being examined to construct large thermal power plants or nuclear plants. For the effective use of lands and for the economy of generations sites, the distance between generation and demand locations becomes farther and farther. At the same time, people desire higher quality or electric power. So in this paper, the optimal modulation controller for HVDC transmission system are designed by a recursive algorithm that determines the state weighting matrix Q of a linear quadratic performance. It means that the application of optimal modulation controller in HVDC transmission system can contribute the propriety to the improvement of the stability in HVDC transmission system.

  • PDF

An Object Recognition Method Based on Depth Information for an Indoor Mobile Robot (실내 이동로봇을 위한 거리 정보 기반 물체 인식 방법)

  • Park, Jungkil;Park, Jaebyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.21 no.10
    • /
    • pp.958-964
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, an object recognition method based on the depth information from the RGB-D camera, Xtion, is proposed for an indoor mobile robot. First, the RANdom SAmple Consensus (RANSAC) algorithm is applied to the point cloud obtained from the RGB-D camera to detect and remove the floor points. Next, the removed point cloud is classified by the k-means clustering method as each object's point cloud, and the normal vector of each point is obtained by using the k-d tree search. The obtained normal vectors are classified by the trained multi-layer perceptron as 18 classes and used as features for object recognition. To distinguish an object from another object, the similarity between them is measured by using Levenshtein distance. To verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed object recognition method, the experiments are carried out with several similar boxes.

Optimal Arrangement of Resilient Mount installed on Frame Support Structure at Shipboard Equipment under Shock Load (충격하중하의 탑재장비 프레임 지지구조의 탄성마운트 배치 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Ji, Yong Jin;Kwak, Jeong Seok;Lee, Hyun Yup;Kim, Sung Chan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.52 no.4
    • /
    • pp.298-304
    • /
    • 2015
  • Shipboard equipment in naval ships should be designed to be safe under the shock load. Very high stress due to the shock load can be effectively reduced by the resilient mounts considering the mount capacity and dynamic characteristics. An optimum arrangement of resilient mount installed to absorb the shock energy is addressed to assess the safety of ship structure and shipboard equipment subjected to the shock load. Structural responses are analyzed for both frame structure supporting the shipboard equipment subject to the shock load with and without the resilient mounts. The shock absorbability of the resilient mount is evaluated by the results of structural response analysis; meanwhile, several types of shock analyses considering the arrangement of resilient mounts are carried out and the shock responses are compared to verify the effect of the arrangement. Thereafter, optimum arrangements are obtained by means of Genetic algorithm (GA) considering the different capacities of resilient mount. Stress, deformation and dynamic feature at the frame structure supporting the shipboard equipment under the shock load are also discussed in order to meet the capacity of resilient mount.

Word Cluster-based Mobile Application Categorization (단어 군집 기반 모바일 애플리케이션 범주화)

  • Heo, Jeongman;Park, So-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.17-24
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a mobile application categorization method using word cluster information. Because the mobile application description can be shortly written, the proposed method utilizes the word cluster seeds as well as the words in the mobile application description, as categorization features. For the fragmented categories of the mobile applications, the proposed method generates the word clusters by applying the frequency of word occurrence per category to K-means clustering algorithm. Since the mobile application description can include some paragraphs unrelated to the categorization, such as installation specifications, the proposed method uses some word clusters useful for the categorization. Experiments show that the proposed method improves the recall (5.65%) by using the word cluster information.

Selective Encryption Scheme for Vector Map Data using Chaotic Map

  • Bang, N.V.;Moon, Kwang-Seok;Lim, Sanghun;Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.7
    • /
    • pp.818-826
    • /
    • 2015
  • With the rapid interest in Geographic Information System (GIS) contents, a large volume of valuable GIS dataset has been distributed illegally by pirates, hackers, or unauthorized users. Therefore the problem focus on how to protect the copyright of GIS vector map data for storage and transmission. But GIS vector map data is very large and current data encryption techniques often encrypt all components of data. That means we have encrypted large amount of data lead to the long encrypting time and high complexity computation. This paper presents the selective encryption scheme using hybrid transform for GIS vector map data protection to store, transmit or distribute to authorized users. In proposed scheme, polylines and polygons in vector map are targets of selective encryption. We select the significant objects in polyline/polygon layer, and then they are encrypted by the key sets generated by using Chaotic map before changing them in DWT, DFT domain. Experimental results verified the proposed algorithm effectively and error in decryption is approximately zero.

Vibration Control of Beam using Piezoceramic Composite Actuator LIPCA (압전 복합재료 작동기 LIPCA를 이용한 보의 진동 제어)

  • Arief, Suhariyono;Goo, Nam-Seo;Park, hoon-Cheol;Yoon, Kwang-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.4 s.23
    • /
    • pp.130-135
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents application possibility of Lightweight Piezoceramic Composite Actuator(LIPCA) to suppress vibration of dynamic structures as an actuator. LIPCA is composed of a piezoelectric layer, a carbon/epoxy layer and glass/epoxy layers. When compared to the bare piezoelectric ceramic(PZT), LIPCA has advantages such as high performance, durability and reliability. In this study, performances of LIPCA have been estimated in an active vibration control system. Experiments were performed on an aluminum beam with cantilever configuration. In this test, strain gages and single LIPCA are attached on the aluminum beam with epoxy resin. Digital ON-OFF control algorithm is applied into the system to exhibit performance of LIPCA as actuator in active vibration control system. First, we performed static actuation test of bare PZT and LIPCA in order to show the superiority of LIPCA. Secondly, we carried out beam vibration control test using LIPCA. The results showed LIPCA could suppress free vibration of the aluminum beam, which means that LIPCA can be applied as an actuator to control vibration of dynamic structures.