• Title/Summary/Keyword: Jurassic

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A study on mineralization of Cheonbo gold mine

  • Yoo, Jae shin
    • Journal of the Speleological Society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.35
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 1993
  • The Cheonbo gold mine is located approximately 8km northeast of Cheonan in southern part of Korean peninsula. The Cheonbo gold deposits are composed of parallel-filling quartz veins that are associated with the Cheonan granite which intruded the surrounding Precombrian metamorphic country rocks. Rb/sr date of the granitic intrusion is 170$\pm$0.3m.y., suggesting a middle Jurassic age for gold materialization.

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K-Ar Ages and Major Mineral Compositions of the Mesozoic Igneous Rocks in the Vicinity of the Geochang Area (거창(居昌)지역에 분포하는 중생대 화성암류에 대한 연령과 주성분 광물의 화학조성)

  • Kim, Young Jun;Cho, Deung Lyong;Park, Young Surk
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 1989
  • Devonian Geochang foliated granite and Jurassic plutonic rocks intrude Precambrian metamorphic Complex at Geochang area, southern part of the Korean Peninsular. Among them hornblendes from four Jurassic plutonic bodies which have had no trace of metamorphism or deformation since their intrusion were dated by K-Ar method. Hornblende gabbro dike which intruded Anorthosite of unknown age revealed $204{\pm}10Ma$, and hornblende granite and hornblende-biotite granodiorite were $178{\pm}9Ma$ and $181{\pm}9Ma$, repectively. Also, hornblende diorite which partly showing primary foliations were $178{\pm}9Ma$, so igneous activity of Geochang area, northern part of Jirisan, were active about 180 Ma before. Microprobe data of dated hornblends and other major constituent minerals such as plagioclases and biotites were also reported, and their chemical composition showed systematic changes in terms of lithologic types.

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Mechanical Anisotropy of Jurassic Granites in Korea (국내 주라기 화강암의 역학적 이방성)

  • 서용석;박덕원
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 2003
  • Jurassic granites of three sites, Pocheon, Geochang and Habcheon, were tested to investigate the effect of microcracks on Physical and mechanical properties of the granites. Fifteen oriented core specimens were used for the physical property test. The test result shows that porosity is almost proportioned to water content. P-wave velocity is the highest in the direction of axis ‘H’, intersection of two major microcrack sets and the lowest in the axis ‘R’, normal to the rift plane. Compressional strength tests were carried out for each core specimen taken parallel with axes ‘R’, ‘G’ and ‘H’, measuring strains. The results revealed a strong correlation between microcrack orientation and other mechanical properties such as rock strength.

Microscopic Analysis of the Rock Cleavage for Jurassic Granite in Korea (주라기 화강암에 발달하는 결의 현미경학적 분석)

  • 박덕원;서용석;정교철;김영기
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2001
  • Jurassic granites of three sites, Pocheon, Geochang and Habcheon, were analysed with respect to the characteristics of the rock cleavage. Microscopic analysis for the oriented thin sections of the specimens was conducted by using the scanline survey technique to measure microcrack direction, spacing and length. The results showed that the preferred orientations of microcrack developed in quartz and feldspar arc coincident with the orientation of quarry planes. The length of microcrack is related to grain size. The length of microcrack in coarse-grained granite is longer than that in relatively fine-grained granite. In all granites, microcracks related to the preferred orientations are well developed in order of rift, grain and hardway planes in number, length and density.

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Clay Mineralogical Study on Genetic Environment of the Solnhofen Limestone (졸른호펜 석회암의 퇴적성인에 대한 점토광물학적 연구)

  • 문지원;박명호;송윤구;문희수
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.243-254
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    • 2001
  • Variation in relative contents of clay minerals was used to genetically interpret depositional environment of the Upper Jurassic Solnhofen limestone. Mineralogical examination of whole rocks and clay fractions indicates that the faule and flinz beds are composed mainly of calcite and quartz with minor amount of clay minerals such as illite, kaolinite, and smectite. Smectite shows a trend of illitization: illite layers increase with increasing of burial depth. With increasing burial depth, relative abundance of kaolinite with quartz and illite increases. This implies that the Solnhofen basin was formed during the transgression based on reduce of terrigenous influx.

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Characteristics of the Rock Cleavage in Jurassic Granite, Pocheon (포천지역의 쥬라기 화강암에 발달된 결의 특성)

  • 박덕원;김형찬;이창범;장세원;이철우
    • The Journal of the Petrological Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2004
  • We have studied the characteristics of rock cleavage for the Pocheon granite with Jurassic emplacement age. Photomicrographs were used to observe and analyze microcracks from the granite. Three sets of microcrack planes are recognized; (1) the rift plane developed parallel to the principal sets of microcracks, (2) the grain plane parallel to the secondary sets of microcracks, (3) the hardway plane perpendicular to both rift and grain planes. The microcracks developed in the granite shows higher polution, mean length and density in the order of rift plane, grain plane and hardway plane. The fracturing characteristics of the granite are closely related to the development of these three planes.

Magnetic Susceptibility and Petrochemical Compositions of Mesozoic Granites in Korea (국내 중생대 화강암의 대자율 특성과 화학조성)

  • 홍세선
    • The Journal of the Petrological Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.16-33
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    • 2004
  • By relating mineralogy, petrology and geochemistry to observed magnetic properties, an understanding of the geological factors that control magnetic signatures is obtained. Magnetic susceptibility measurements and geochemical analyses were carried out for 160 samples in the Jurassic to Cretaceous granitoids, which is distributed to Pocheon, Jipori, Geumsan, Namwon, Songnisan, Yongdam, Masan, Jindong, and Taebaeksan areas. The magnetic properties of igneous infusion in these granites reflect bulk rock composition, reduction-oxidation state, hydrothermal alteration which are controlled by tectonic setting, composition and history of the source region, depth of emplacement and nature of wall rocks.

Geological Study on the Rocks of the Stone-Monuments-at the around the weonju City, Weonju-gun, Hwoengseong-gun and Hongcheon-gun (석조문화재의 암석에 관한 지질학적 조사 연구 (I)-원주시, 원주군, 횡성군 및 홍천군 지역을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun
    • 보존과학연구
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    • s.13
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    • pp.14-36
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    • 1992
  • The investigation has been made on the rocks consisting the pagoda(12), Buddhist Statues(9) Buldaejwa and cakra(2, rewpectively), stele(5), and Flagpole wupport and stupa(6) which are stood in Weonju city, Weonju-gun, Hwoengseong-gun and Hongcheon-gun, Kangweondo. These rock-monuments range mostly in age from late Shilla Kingdom to middle Korye Kingdom. The geology around this region is mainly composed of Precambrian metamorphic rocks and mesozoic granitic rocks. The granitic rocks are largely divided into Jurassic and cretaceous ones which are slightly different in rock phase. The main rock phase consisting the monumentsare are coarse biotite granite with minor amount of hornblende in Jurassic age. Variation in rock phase is abserved even in part of the stone used in the monuments. Inclusions composed of biotite and hornblende, porphyritic texture with microcline phenocryst, igneous lineation and exfoliation according to weathering are observable in all rocks in these monuments. In the case of stele whose a body and a capstone is remained, one is composed of black slate and the other white limestone. But the turtle shaped pedestal is constituted of coarse biotite granite. These stone-monuments are strongly weathered and exfoliated out about 1∼2mm.In case of exfoliated weathering along igneous lineation, some are taken off about 3∼5mm thick. In some monuments, the degree of weathering is somewhat different according to position, grade of sculpture, and biological activity.

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Geochemical Study of Some Mesozoic Granitic Rocks in South Korea (남한의 일부 중생대 화강암류의 지구화학적 연구)

  • Kim, Kyu Han
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.435-446
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    • 1992
  • REE, major and trace elements analyses of the Jurassic Daebo granite and Cretaceous Bulguksa granite were carried out to interpet their petrogenesis and relationships between petrogenesis and tectonics. Analytical results are summarized as follows. (1) $SiO_2$ content of the Bulguksa granite (aver. 74.6%) are significantly higher than those of the Daebo granite (aver. 68.1%). Major elements of $TiO_2$, $Al_2O_3$, $P_2O_5$, CaO, MgO, Total FeO, and trace elements of Co, V and Sr are negatively correlated with $SiO_2$. Incompatible elements such as Ba, Sr, Y, Zr and HREE are contained differently in the Bulguksa granites distributed in between Okchon folded belt and Kyongsang sedimentary basin. (2) Trace element abundances show a good discrimination between two goups of granitic rocks. Ba, Sr and V are enriched in Daebo granites, while Zn and Cr are depleted in them. (3) Jurassic granites have quite different Eu anomalies and REE patterns from those of Cretaceous granites: Large negative Eu anomaly in the former and mild or absent Eu anomaly in the latter. The large Eu negative of Cretaceous granitic rocks are interpreted as a differentiated product of fractional crystallization of granitic magma from the upper mantle. Meanwhile, the Daebo plutonic rocks was resulted from the partial melting of subcrustal material or crustal contamination during ascending granitic magma from the mantle. Senario of igneous activities of Mesozoic age in South Korea was proposed based on Kula-Pacific ridge subduction model.

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