• 제목/요약/키워드: Jump

검색결과 983건 처리시간 0.028초

초등학교 야구 선수의 수직 점프 및 다리 근력 간 상관관계에 대한 융합연구 (Convergence study on the relationship between vertical jump and lower extremity muscle strength in elementary school baseball players)

  • 정호진;박세주
    • 한국융합학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권8호
    • /
    • pp.61-66
    • /
    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 초등학교 야구 선수들의 수직 점프 및 다리 근력과의 관계에 대해 알아보는데 목적이 있다. 대상자는 총 40명으로 실시하였다. 수직 점프를 알아보기 위해 수직 점프 측정기를 사용하여 측정하였으며, 다리 근력을 측정하기 위해 휴대용 도수 근력 측정기를 사용하였다. 다리 근력의 측정 부위는 양쪽 엉덩관절에 굽힘·폄·모음·벌림·안쪽 돌림·바깥 돌림, 무릎관절에 굽힘·폄, 발목관절의 발등 굽힘·발바닥 굽힘을 측정하였다. 수직 점프와 다리 근력의 상관관계를 분석하기 위해 pearson's correlation analysis를 사용하였다. 수직 점프 및 다리 근력과의 관계에서 우세측, 비우세측 모두 발바닥 굽힘 근력을 제외한 모든 다리 근력과 수직 점프 간의 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 향후 연구에서는 타격능력과 수직 점프 및 다리 근력의 관계에 대한 후속연구가 필요하다.

플라이오메트릭과 웨이트 트레이닝이 운동 수행 능력에 미치는 영향 (Effects of plyometric exercise and weight training on athletic performances)

  • 안인태;최보람
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
    • /
    • 제29권1호
    • /
    • pp.47-54
    • /
    • 2022
  • Background: Plyometric exercise is an exercise exerting forceful power in a brief period using isotonic activation. It is effective to improve reaction of muscle, agility, endurance and athletics performance. Weight training is an exericse improving muscular strength, endurance and respirating ability applying diversely in frequency and load of exercise Plyometric exercise and Weight training is to facilitate the athletics performance though improving the function of lower limb muscle, there is a difference that Plyometic jump squats is the way to improve agility and Weight training is the way to improve muscular strength. Therefore, it is necessary to know how this difference effects on athletics performance as measuring ankle, ROM, and jumping ability. Design: Randomized controlled trial. Method: This study was conducted with the voluntary participation of 40 university students, who were randomly assigned to jump squat and calf raise groups (n=20 per group). For each subject, we measured the range of motion of the ankle joint before and after exercise, as well as a standing broad jump and vertical jump test performance. We compared the performance indices before and after exercises using paired t-tests, and between groups using independent-samples t-tests. Conclusions: Both jump squat and calf raise exercises improved ankle joint dorsiflexion and plantar flexion, as well as standing broad jump and vertical jump height performance. However, there were no significant differences before versus after exercise, or between exercise types. Although jump squats and calf raises have different purposes, it is thought that, in combination, these exercises improve performance more effectively than either alone, and that such a combined exercise program improves the quality of training in both the general public and athletes in various sports.

HEDGING OF OPTION IN JUMP-TYPE SEMIMARTINGALE ASSET MODEL

  • Oh, Jae-Pill
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.87-100
    • /
    • 2009
  • Hedging strategy for European option of jump-type semimartingale asset model, which is derived from stochastic differential equation whose driving process is a jump-type semimartingle, is discussed.

  • PDF

THE JUMP NUMBER OF THE PRODUCT OF GENERALIZED CROWNS

  • Bae, Deok-Rak;Kim, Jong-Youl;Lee, Jeh-Gwon
    • 대한수학회보
    • /
    • 제36권2호
    • /
    • pp.411-417
    • /
    • 1999
  • in this paper, we determine the jump number of the product of generalized crowns: s(${S_n}^k \times {S_m}^l$) = 2(m+1)(n+k)+2(m-2)(n-2)-1.

  • PDF

시간 지연을 가지는 비선형 마르코비안 점프 시스템의 퍼지 제어 (Stabilization for Markovian Jump Nonlinear Systems with Time-Delay via T-S Fuzzy Control)

  • 송민국;박진배;주영훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
    • /
    • pp.235-236
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper is concerned with the stabilization problem of Markovian jump nonlinear systems with time-delay via Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy control approach. The T-S fuzzy models are employed to represent nonlinear systems with Markovian jump parameters and time-delay. The purpose of this paper is to design a mode-independent fuzzy controller such that the closed-loop Markovian jump fuzzy system is stochastically stable. Based on a stochstic Lyapunov function, stabilization sufficient conditions using a mode-independent fuzzy controller are derived for the Markovian jump fuzzy system in terms of Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMIs). Finally, a simulation example is presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

  • PDF

Comparison of Jump-Preserving Smoothing and Smoothing Based on Jump Detector

  • Park, Dong-Ryeon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제16권3호
    • /
    • pp.519-528
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper deals with nonparametric estimation of discontinuous regression curve. Quite number of researches about this topic have been done. These researches are classified into two categories, the indirect approach and direct approach. The major goal of the indirect approach is to obtain good estimates of jump locations, whereas the major goal of the direct approach is to obtain overall good estimate of the regression curve. Thus it seems that two approaches are quite different in nature, so people say that the comparison of two approaches does not make much sense. Therefore, a thorough comparison of them is lacking. However, even though the main issue of the indirect approach is the estimation of jump locations, it is too obvious that we have an estimate of regression curve as the subsidiary result. The point is whether the subsidiary result of the indirect approach is as good as the main result of the direct approach. The performance of two approaches is compared through a simulation study and it turns out that the indirect approach is a very competitive tool for estimating discontinuous regression curve itself.

허니콤 표면의 마찰계수 특성에 관한 연구 (Part 2 : 마찰계수 급상승현상에 관한 고찰) (The Characteristic of Friction-Factor on Honeycomb Surfaces (Part II : Friction-Factor Jump Phenomenon))

  • 하태웅
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제18권6호
    • /
    • pp.1439-1447
    • /
    • 1994
  • Test results of friction-factor for the flow of air in a narrow channel lined with various honeycomb geometries show that, generally, the friction-factor is nearly constant or slightly decreases as the Reynolds number(or Mach number) increases, a characteristic common to turbulent flow in pipes. However, in some test geometries this trend is remarkably different. The friction factor dramatically drops and then rises as the Mach number increases. This phenomenon can be characterized as a "friction-factor jump." Further investigations of the acoustic spectrum indicate that the "friction-factor jump" phenomenon is accompanied by an onset of a normal mode resonance excited coherent flow fluctuation structure, which occurs at Reynolds number of the order of $10^4$. New empirical friction-factor model for "friction-factor jump" cases is developed as a function of Mach number and local pressure.ach number and local pressure.

A Robust Adaptive Controller for Markovian Jump Uncertain Nonlinear Systems with Wiener Noises of Unknown Covariance

  • Zhu, Jin;Xi, Hong-Sheng;Ji, Hai-Bo;Wang, Bing
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.128-137
    • /
    • 2007
  • A robust adaptive controller design for a class of Markovian jump parametric -strict-feedback systems is given. The disturbances considered herein include both uncertain nonlinearities and Wiener noises of unknown covariance. And they satisfy some bound-conditions. By using stochastic Lyapunov method in Markovian jump systems, a switching robust adaptive controller was obtained that guarantees global uniform ultimate boundedness of the closed-loop jump system.