• Title/Summary/Keyword: Judgment

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Filtering Algorithm using Noise Judgment and Segmentation Mask for Mixed Noise Removal (복합잡음 제거를 위한 잡음판단과 분할마스크를 이용한 필터링 알고리즘)

  • Cheon, Bong-Won;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.434-436
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    • 2022
  • For 4th industrial revolution and the development of various communication media, unmanned and automation are rapidly progressing in various fields. In particular, high-level image processing technology is required in fields such as smart factories, autonomous driving technology, and intelligent CCTV. Accordingly, the importance of preprocessing in a system operating based on an image is increasing, and an algorithm for effectively removing noise from an image is attracting attention. In this paper, we propose a filtering algorithm using noise judgment and a segmentation mask in a complex noise environment. The proposed algorithm calculates the final output by switching the segmentation mask suitable for filtering by performing noise judgment on the pixel values of the input image. Simulation was conducted to verify the performance of the proposed algorithm, and the result image was compared and evaluated with the existing filter algorithm.

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Analysis on Legal Issue of Lawsuits and Subjective Judgment on Defects in Apartment Building (공동주택 하자소송의 법률적 쟁점사항과 판정체계분석)

  • Park, Jun-Mo;Seo, Deok-Seok;Choi, Jeong-Hyun;Kim, Ok-Kyue;Park, Kang-Woo;Jo, Jae-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.42-53
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    • 2012
  • Lawsuits related to defects in apartment buildings involve a range of legal issues, based on which the current subjective judgment system has been established. This study aims to organize the judgment system by stage of lawsuit from a legal perspective by reviewing the factors dealt with in precedent research. The main issues at hand include assignment of obligation, the day on which the computation of exclusion period begins and the day on which the defect repair is completed. The rationality of the current subjective judgment system could be determined by reviewing the recent cases. Based on the findings of the review, the following are suggestions for improvements and complements of the system. First, the process of assignment of obligation should be systemized, and the guarantee insurance system that provides a warranty deed should be improved as well. In addition, improvements and systemization should be made to clarify the responsibilities for any defect arising from the agreements that are not stipulated on the contract, computation of abatement rate of compensation and the system by which the responsibility for the defects is completed when residents acquire ownership from rental status.

Ordinary Press Consumers' Predisposed Attitude's and Fairness Judgment (언론소비자가 갖는 이슈에 대한 태도가 언론의 공정성 판단에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Cha-Su
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.46
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    • pp.323-353
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    • 2009
  • Press (un)fairness has been a social issue in Korea. The previous research focused mainly on the suggestion of fairness norms, principles, concepts, and definitions. Also, the research tried to measure the degree of fairness by analyzing press contents. This study attempted to overcome the media- and source-oriented approach proposing ordinary press consumers' perspectives. The study posited that one's fairness judgment would be greatly influenced by his or her preexisting attitudes on issue. Based on social judgment theory and hostile media perception framework, the research expected 'assimilation' bias for attitudinally congruent group and 'contrast' bias for attitudinally incongruent group. An $3\times3\times2$ experimental design was employed to test the theoretical predictions. The results found assimilation and contrast bias for strong attitude groups who read one-sided and two-sided messages. The results also implied hostile media perception occurred by selective categorization. Also the difficulty and limitation of traditional fairness judgment and media-centered approach was discussed.

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A Study on the Effect of Physical Upward and Downward Movement Experience on Psychological Judgements (신체의 상향·하향 이동경험이 심리적 판단에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Luri;Lee, Seung-yon;Chung, Hyun Jung
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.183-196
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    • 2018
  • Studies that approach from the point of view that human thoughts or minds are dominated by behavior as well as that human behavior is dominated by thoughts or minds, have begun to attract attention from the late 2000s. The physical experience is reminiscent of a metaphorically connected abstract concept, which ultimately affects the judgment or evaluation of a particular object. However, studies that have been carried out so far have been limited to studies on the difference in perception and judgment depending on the objects to be viewed, the objects to be touched, and the objects to which they are carried. In this study, we tried to find out that the physical movement of the body in the upward or downward direction affects the psychological judgment differently. In the first experiment, a pair of words that were considered to be connected metaphorically was tested. In the second experiment, the subjects tried to solve the complicated calculation problem in a short time, and then they watched the video related to the upward movement or downward movement, and then proceeded to measure the psychological judgment. As a result, it was found that 'downward movement' of the body has a metaphorical connection with 'closure', while 'upward movement' is related to 'progress'. In the case of downward-experienced group compared to upward-experienced group, the reverse intentions of their own decision were low, and the confidences in their own decision and the expectations for performance were high.

Realization of Online System Considering the Lecture Intelligibility of University Student

  • Han, ChangPyoung;Hong, YouSik
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2020
  • Blended learning is a teaching method utilizing all the advantages in 'on and off-line' learning circumstances in order to enhance the learning effect and efficiency, more than the simple use of online factors in the classroom education. In this paper, we present the realization and simulation of algorithm for the realtime evaluation of low-grade and high-grade subjects in order to implement smart e-learning system, considering a lecture intelligibility. In order to grasp the levels of student's intelligibility, we simulated a function that automatically summarizes the study contents of class given by a lecturer. Especially, in administrator mode of smart e-learning system, we suggested and simulated a system in order to help the lecturer to easily manage the student's grades, and we have provided software to tell the student's intelligibility of lecture, analyzed the rate of incorrect answers, automatic judgment of lecture intelligibility and judge the weakest subject.

Livestock Theft Detection System Using Skeleton Feature and Color Similarity (골격 특징 및 색상 유사도를 이용한 가축 도난 감지 시스템)

  • Kim, Jun Hyoung;Joo, Yung Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.4
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    • pp.586-594
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a livestock theft detection system through moving object classification and tracking method. To do this, first, we extract moving objects using GMM(Gaussian Mixture Model) and RGB background modeling method. Second, it utilizes a morphology technique to remove shadows and noise, and recognizes moving objects through labeling. Third, the recognized moving objects are classified into human and livestock using skeletal features and color similarity judgment. Fourth, for the classified moving objects, CAM (Continuously Adaptive Meanshift) Shift and Kalman Filter are used to perform tracking and overlapping judgment, and risk is judged to generate a notification. Finally, several experiments demonstrate the feasibility and applicability of the proposed method.

Roles of Brand Loyalty in Determination of Smartphone Purchasing Intention (스마트폰 구매의도 결정에서 브랜드 충성도의 역할)

  • Lee, Woong-kyu;Park, Jin-Hoon
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.125-142
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to identify and analyze the roles of incumbent smartphone's brand loyalty in smartphone adoption considering rational judgments and aesthetics evaluation. For this purpose, two hypotheses are developed based on dual process theory. For the validation of these hypotheses, G4, a smartphone brand from LG, was adopted as the target smartphone. The participants were university students in Korea, non-LG smartphones. In result, two hypotheses were statistically supported. This study showed that users with higher brand loyalty toward incumbent smartphone would be more sensitive to rational judgment while lower brand loyalty more sensitive to aesthetic evaluation.

A Study on the Unique point about the Tracking at Electrical fire spot (화재현장에서 분석 절차에 따른 전기화재 조사기법 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Ook;Lee, Ki-Yeon;Gil, Hyung-Jun;Kim, Hyang-Kon;Chung, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2130-2131
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    • 2011
  • Electric fire breaks out by various causes such as electric short, overload(over current), leakage current, poor contact, static electricity, insulation deterioration, partial disconnection and etc. In this paper, we studied analysis technique for scientific and systematic judgment for distinction of electricity fire existence and nonexistence, and described about electricity fire cause analysis process for collecting physical evidences. We handled external form analysis, Substance extension analysis, X-ray transmission analysis, cross-section analysis, thermal analysis, chemical structure analysis, surface structure analysis, component analysis, electrical properties analysis, and circuit analysis by analysis technique for electricity fire cause judgment. We expect that analysis technic elevation and correct cause of fire analysis of scene of a fire investigators and analysts through this paper which see help.

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