• Title/Summary/Keyword: Jointed concrete pavement

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Behavior of Jointed Concrete Pavement by Box Culvert and Reinforced Slab (박스형 암거와 보강슬래브에 의한 줄눈 콘크리트 포장의 거동)

  • Park, Joo Young;Sohn, Dueck Su;Lee, Jae Hoon;Yan, Yu;Jeong, Jin Hoon
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2012
  • PURPOSES : Hollows are easily made, and bearing capacity can be lowered near underground structures because sublayers of pavement settle for a long time due to difficult compaction at the position. If loadings are applied in this condition, distresses may occur in pavement and, as the result, its lifespan can decrease due to the stress larger than that expected in design phase. Although reinforced slab is installed on side of box culvert to minimize the distresses, length of the reinforced slab is fixed as 6m in Korea without any theoretical consideration. The purpose of this paper is investigating the behavior of concrete pavement according to the cover depth of the box culvert ad the length of the reinforced slab. METHODS : The distresses of concrete pavement slabs were investigated and cover depth was surveyed at position where the box culverts were located in expressways. The concrete pavements including the box culverts were modeled by finite element method and their behaviors according to the soil cover depth were analyzed. Wheel loading was applied after considering self weight of the pavement and temperature gradient of the concrete pavement slab at Yeojoo, Gyeonggi where a test road was located. After installing pavement joint at various positions, behavior of the pavement was analyzed by changing the soil cover depth and length of the reinforced slab. RESULTS : As the result, the tensile stress developed in the pavement slab according to the joint position, cover depth, and reinforced slab length was figured out. CONCLUSIONS : More reasonable and economic design of the concrete pavement including the box culvert is expected by the research results.

Calculation Of Critical Stress On Jointed Concrete Pavement By Using Neural Networks & Linear Regression Models (뉴럴 네트워크 및 선형 회귀식을 이용한 줄눈 콘크리트 포장의 한계 응력 계산)

  • Kang, Tae-Wook;Ryu, Sung-Woo;Kim, Seong-Min;Cho, Yoon-Ho
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2008
  • The finite element method(FEM) was one of tools used to solve problem of previous Concrete Pavement and was applied to Korea Pavement Research Program Study. This study used the ABAQUS and the fortran analysis program to calculate the critical stress on jointed concrete pavement and compared and analyzed the results by using neural networks and linear regression model. In that case, which are not enough analysises by using FEM programs though many input variables, when the results of FEM with NN and linear regression models are compared, there are some differences. The other cases, which are reduced input variables and a lot of analysises each of them, results of Neural Networks(NN) and linear regression models are simulated to them of FEM. But, the result of NN is more exact than them of linear regression at the (0,0), (1,1). On the results of this study, it is suggested that the calculation of stress using NN is more compatible to Korea Pavement Research Program Study.

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The Fatigue Life of Transverse Joint of Concrete Pavement (줄눈콘크리트 포장 가로줄눈부의 피로수명)

  • Hwang, Seung-Eui;Song, Jun-Ho;Go, Young-Ju;Bae, Ju-Seong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the fatigue life of transverse joint of concrete pavement with the fatigue model test. A 1/12 scale model was used to satisfy the geometric load, material similitude, which are variables to the skew angel of transverse joint. From the test results by fatigue load 700kgf applied, we can have that the fatigue life of transverse joint with skew angle is better than that of transverse joint without skew angle. In addition, we can have that the fatigue life of skewed transverse joint with angle of 10 degree is better than that of skewed transverse joint with angle of 20 degree.