• Title/Summary/Keyword: Joint dislocation

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An Irreducible Posterolateral Dislocation of Knee by the Detached Femoral Cartilage - A Case Report - (대퇴 연골편에 의해 정복이 불가능한 슬관절 후외방 탈구 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Kim, Seong-Tae;Lee, Bong-Jin;Park, Woo-Sung;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Tae-Ho;Lee, Sung-Rak
    • Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Sports Medicine
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.126-129
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    • 2007
  • An irreducible dislocation of the knee joint is quite rare. Most irreducible knee dislocations are posterolateral dislocations and result from the soft tissue interposition. To the best of our knowledge, there is no report of an irreducible knee dislocation result from interposition of the detached cartilage from the medial femoral condyle. We present a case of 51 years old female with irreducible knee dislocation which was treated with an arthroscopic debridement of the detached cartilage, result in reduction of the joint, which is failed in closed reduction. And then we perform the delayed arthroscopic reconstructions for the ruptured anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments. Debridement of the interposed structure using the arthroscope allows for reduction of the joint and good result without the need for an open procedure.

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Fracture and Dislocation of Lisfranc Joint: Treatment with Screw and Kirschner Wire (리스프랑 관절 골절 및 탈구: 나사와 Kirschner 강선을 이용한 치료)

  • Ha, Dong-Jun;Kim, Jeon-Gyo;Gwak, Heui-Chul;Jang, Yue-Chan
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to retrospectively analyze the clinical results of screws and Kirschner wire (K-wire) fixation in patients with fracture dislocation of Lisfranc joint and the consequence of screw breakage. Materials and Methods: Sixty patients underwent Lisfranc joint open reduction and removal of internal fixators from January 2007 to December 2011. Forty-nine cases (81.7%) underwent operations with screw alone, and 11 cases (18.3%) underwent operations with both screws and K-wires. Type of internal fixators, duration of internal fixator removal, breakage of internal fixators and satisfaction with reduction were investigated. Additionally, American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) midfoot scales were analyzed. Results: The internal fixator was broken in 5 cases (8.3%). The average duration of instrument removal was 154 days in the non-broken screw group and 268.6 days in the broken screw group (p<0.05). The average AOFAS midfoot scale was 77.4 in the non-broken screw group and 74.2 in the broken screw group. The most commonly damaged portion was the first tarsometatarsal (Lisfranc) joint. Conclusion: Treatment with screws and K-wires was effective in patients with fracture dislocation of Lisfranc joint. The appropriate time for screw removal should be considered.

Crossbar Technique for the Failed Clavicular Hook Plate Fixation in an Acute Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation: Salvage for Acromial Fracture after Clavicular Hook Plate

  • Koh, Kyoung Hwan;Shin, Dong Ju;Hwang, Seong Mun
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2019
  • We experienced acromial erosion and subsequent fracture after the treatment of Rockwood type V acromioclavicular dislocation with hook plate and coracoclavicular ligament augmentation. It was treated by using a surgical technique to address an acromial fracture and subsequent losses of reduction in acromioclavicular joint with two trans-acromial cortical screws (crossbar technique). The reduction state of acromioclavicular joint could be maintained by these two screws. Our crossbar technique could be considered as a good salvage procedure for the reduction loss caused by cutout or significant erosion of acromion after insertion of clavicular hook plate.

Bilateral anterior dislocation in the hips: a case report

  • Dheeraj Makkar;Ravi Sauhta
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 2023
  • The hip is a stable ball-and-socket joint. Bilateral anterior dislocations of the native hip joints account for fewer than 1% of all dislocations. We present a unique case of a bilateral anterior dislocation in a patient who presented to our institution within 6 hours of trauma. The dislocations were promptly reduced under propofol anesthesia in the operating room. The patient did not suffer a concurrent fracture. After the procedure, we performed regular X-ray examinations for 2 years to rule out the development of avascular necrosis of the head of the femur. The course of the patient was unremarkable.

Surgical Treatment for Acute Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation (급성 견봉쇄골관절 탈구의 수술적 치료)

  • Kim Jeong Hwan;Kim Chong Kwan;Lee Saeng Guk;Kim Young O;Park Jae Kyu;Yoon Jong Ho
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2001
  • There has been considerable controversy concerning the methods for treatment of dislocation of the acromioclavicular joint, especially in grade III injury. The authors have treated 24 cases of the complete dislocation of the acromioclavicular joint from January 1990 to July 2000. We performed 14 cases of coracoclavicular wiring operation, 10 cases of modified Phemister operation and compared the results and complication of wiring operation with modified Phemister. The clinical results in modified phemister operation were excellent in 8 cases(80%), good in 1 case(l0%), fair 1 case(10%). In wiring operation, excellent is 11 case(78%), good is 2 case(14%), fair is 1 case(14%). The complications of modified Phemister operation were breakage and migration of K-wire in 2 cases. In wiring operation, breakage of wire was in 2 cases but migration was not showed. We prefered coracoclavicular wiring operation for dislocation of acromioclavicular joint of active young adults because of the following advantages: 1) violation of acromioclavicular joint can be avoided but rotation of the clavicle was not restricted. 2) The operation is simple to perform. 3) Postoperative immobilization is minimal. 4) Removal of the wire is easy because wire was not migrated when breakage of wire was occured.

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Talonavicular Dislocation with Nondisplaced Fracture of Navicular - Case Report - (족근 거주상탈구와 동반된 비전위성 주상골 골절 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Hong, Chang-Hwa;Park, Jong-Seok;Choi, Ho-Rim;Lee, Sang-Soen;Kwon, Sai-Won;Cho, Ju-Hyeong
    • Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Sports Medicine
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.55-57
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    • 2008
  • Isolated navicular fracture and dislocation of talonavicular joint is extremely rare. It is recommended closed or open reduction for displaced fracture. We reported one case of isolated tarsal navicular fracture and dislocation of the talonavicular joint, treated with open reduction and internal fixation using K-wires.

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Transient postoperative inferior subluxation of the shoulder after surgical stabilization of recurrent anterior dislocation in a patient with myasthenia gravis: a case report

  • Samuel Baek;Geum-Ho Lee;Myung Ho Shin;Tae Min Kim;Kyung-Soo Oh;Seok Won Chung
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.302-305
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    • 2023
  • The authors present a case of transient postoperative inferior subluxation of the shoulder after arthroscopic surgical stabilization for recurrent anterior dislocation. The patient was a 61-year-old woman with myasthenia gravis (MG). The first anterior shoulder dislocation occurred because of a fall to the ground. Despite a successful closed reduction, two more dislocations occurred in 3 weeks. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed an anterior labroligamentous periosteal sleeve avulsion (ALPSA) lesion, an engaging Hill-Sachs lesion, and large tears of the supraspinatus and infraspinatus tendons. The patient underwent arthroscopic rotator cuff repair and ALPSA repair with a remplissage procedure. Intraoperatively, no tendency for instability was found; however, a widened glenohumeral joint space and inferior subluxation of the humeral head without functional compromise was observed on the day after surgery and disappeared spontaneously on radiographs 2 weeks later. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first report documenting the occurrence of transient postoperative inferior subluxation of the shoulder in a patient with MG.

Multiple Ossicular Dislocation Including Stapediovestibular Dislocation Presenting with Conductive Hearing Loss

  • Lee, Geonho;Kim, Yoonjoong;Kim, Bong Jik
    • Journal of Audiology & Otology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2021
  • Temporal bone trauma can cause hearing loss and in case of prolonged conductive hearing loss, traumatic ossicular injury should be considered. Separation of the incudostapedial joint is the most common lesion, and stapediovestibular dislocation is relatively rare but can easily cause perilymphatic fistula. Here, we report a very rare case of external stapediovestibular dislocation after trauma, ending up with successful surgical outcome. A 27-year-old man with non-progressive hearing loss on the right side since childhood visited the clinic. Audiogram showed a conductive hearing loss with air-bone gap of 55 dB on the right side. Temporal bone CT revealed the disruption of ossicular chain. An exploratory tympanotomy identified multiple ossicular disruptions including external stapediovestibular dislocation with shiny fibrous membrane sealing the oval window. Ossicular chain reconstruction was performed using the total ossicular replacement prosthesis of titanium. A postoperative audiogram showed a recovery of air-bone gap less than 10 dB. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case of external long-standing stapediovestibular dislocation, with oval window completely sealed with fibrous membrane, ending up with successful hearing recovery by surgery. This case would help dealing with such condition which can be encountered in the clinic.