• Title/Summary/Keyword: Joining Technology

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An Experimental study on Improvement of Mechanical Press-Joining Strength of the Spin Drum Seaming Division in Washing Machine (스핀드럼 시밍부의 기계적 프레스 접합강도 향상에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, E.S.;Kim, B.M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2006
  • There are being a lot of studies for achievement of high speed Dehydration, high-strength and Lightweight of washing machine in the latest washing machine business. It is essential that Press-joining Strength of Spin Drum Seaming division is improved .to attain that target. Generally, we are using Mechanical press-joining by Seaming and T.I.G (Tungsten Inert Gas) welding among part joint method. Mechanical press-joining method that is mainly using for Stainless Steel (STS430) Drum have lots of merit that consumption of energy is low more than welding and production costs cut down and generation of the corrosion is solved by removing weld zone defect and materials having different properties are enable to join without special equipment. But, it is difficult to realize joint strength required at high speed operation because joint strength of mechanical press-joining method is low remarkably in comparison with welding. Also, there are a lot of analysis difficulties and very limited research is under way due to the dynamic factor such as multistage plastic working, elastic recovery, residual stress etc. The results of this study show optimal joining condition for mechanical press-joining by performing lots of tensile joining strength test with various specimen under multi-change of important design factor such as seaming width, bead area and bead depth etc.

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Evaluation of joining strength of aluminum joining methods (알루미늄 결합법들의 결합 강도 평가)

  • 이명한;박영배;김헌영;오수익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 2003
  • The automotive industry is currently trying to develop light- weight vehicle for both improvement of fuel efficiency and reduction of environmental pollution. For the reduction of vehicle weight, the substitution of aluminum for steel has been increased. However, the change of material causes a significant problem with respect to the method of joining. In this paper, strength of several aluminum joining methods such as spot welding, metal insert gas(MIG) welding, adhesive bonding was evaluated by performing lap test.

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Battery Module Bonding Technology for Electric Vehicles (전기자동차 배터리 모듈 접합 기술 리뷰)

  • Junghwan Bang;Shin-Il Kim;Yun-Chan Kim;Dong-Yurl Yu;Dongjin Kim;Tae-Ik Lee;Min-Su Kim;Jiyong Park
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2023
  • Throughout all industries, eco-friendliness is being promoted worldwide with focus on suppressing the environmental impact. With recent international environment policies and regulations supported by government, the electric vehicles demand is expected to increase rapidly. Battery system itself perform an essential role in EVs technology that is arranged in cells, modules, and packs, and each of them are connected mechanically and electrically. A multifaceted approach is necessary for battery pack bonding technologies. In this paper, pros and cons of applicable bonding technologies, such as resistance welding, laser and ultrasonic bonding used in constructing electric vehicle battery packs were compared. Each bonding technique has different advantages and limitations. Therefore, several criteria must be considered when determining which bonding technology is suitable for a battery cell. In particular, the shape and production scale of battery cells are seen as important factors in selecting a bonding method. While dealing with the types and components of battery cells, package bonding technologies and general issues, we will review suitable bonding technologies and suggest future directions.

Development of Push-pull Type Arc Welding Wire Feeder (아크 용접 와이어의 장거리 송급을 위한 Push-pull 방식의 와이어 송급장치 개발)

  • Yoon, Hyun-Jun;Hwang, In-Sung;Kim, Dong-Cheol;Kang, Moon-Jin;Choi, Ki-Gab
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2013
  • It is difficult to feed welding wire stably, when the distance between welding wire feeder and welding torch is far enough. In order to solve this problem, arranging a extension wire feeder between them could be one of useful methods. However, the welding wire could be twisted up in the extension cable between extension and terminal wire feeders in the case that RPM of extension wire feeding motor is higher than that of terminal motor. In this study, feeding problem of normal push-pull wire feeding system occurred at low welding current range less than 250A. In order to solve the problem, two new wire feeding systems of push-pull type were introduced. Welding wire feeding tests were preformed in the range of 150A to 400A with the developed push-pull feeding system. In addition, weldability test was performed at the welding current of 200A, 300A, and 400A. The welding wire twisting problem that was observed in the normal feeding system did not occur in the new push-pull wire feeding system.

Development of Laser-Rotating An Hybrid Welding Process (레이저-회전 아크 하이브리드 용접공정의 개발)

  • Kim, Cheol-Hee;Chae, Hyun-Byung;Lee, Chang-Woo;Kim, Jeong-Han;Rhee, Se-Hun
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.88-92
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    • 2006
  • Laser-rotating arc hybrid welding was introduced by combining $CO_2$ laser and rotating gas metal arc welding. While the arc rotation enhances the weld pool motion, it reduces the undercut formation which is one of most critical weld defects in the conventional laser-arc hybrid welding. This research investigated the bead characteristics according to the welding parameters such as frequency of rotation, welding voltage, shielding gas composition and interspacing distance between laser and we. The welding parameters were selected to reduce spatter generation and ensure sound weld beads fur bead welding and butt welding with various joint gaps. Gap bridging ability was improved, such that the sound weld beads were achieved for butt joint with up to 2mm joint sap, with no adjustment of CTWD(Contact tip-to-workpiece distance) and electrode diameter.

Resistance Spot Weldability of Low Density Lightweight Steel according to Electrode Shape (전극 형상에 따른 저비중 경량강판의 저항 점 용접 특성)

  • Hwang, Insung;Yoon, Hyunsang;Kim, Dongcheol;Kang, Munjin;Kim, Jae Do;Kim, Young-Min
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2017
  • In this study, resistance spot weldability of lightweight steel with high Al contents was evaluated using various electrode shapes. The six types of electrode shape were prepared with different electrode face diameter and radius. The tensile shear tests were carried out to investigate the failure behaviors. Also, the nugget size and hardness were measured and compared with various electrode shapes. The experimental results show that the acceptable weld current region for low density lightweight steel could be obtained with 10mm electrode face diameter and 76mm electrode face radius.

Evaluation of the Laser Weldability of Inconel 713C alloy (인코넬 713C 합금의 레이저 용접성 평가)

  • Kang, Minjung;Kim, Cheolhee;Kim, Young-Min
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2017
  • During welding of Ni based superalloy, hot cracking was usually happen in the fusion zone of a weld. In this study, the laser weldability of Inconel 713C alloy for the turbocharger wastegate valve (WGV) was evaluated with various welding conditions, such as laser power, welding speed, shielding gas. Welding conditions were optimized by bead-on-plate (BOP) and butt joint welding. For the evaluation of laser weldability, bead shapes and weld microstructures were investigated and tensile test was conducted. The fracture surfaces were investigated for the understanding the cause of the fracture.

Recent Studies of Laser Metal 3D Deposition with Wire Feeding (와이어 송급 레이저 금속 3차원 적층 연구동향)

  • Kam, Dong-Hyuck;Kim, Young-Min;Kim, Cheolhee
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2016
  • Recent developments of Laser metal 3D deposition with wire feeding are reviewed which provide an alternative to powder feeding method. The wire feeding direction, angle and position as well as laser power, wire feeding rate, and deposition speed are found to be key parameters to make quality deposition with high throughput. When compared with the powder feed, the wire feed shows higher material efficiency, higher deposition rate, and smoother surface. Large elongated columnar grains which have epitaxial growth across deposit layers are observed in deposit cross sections. The growth direction is parallel to the thermal gradient during the deposit process. Tensile properties are found to be dependent on the direction due to the anisotropic deposit property. A real-time feedback control is demonstrated to be effective to improve the deposition stability.

Improvement of Form-joining Process with the Aid of Adhesive for Joining of a Sheet Metal Pair (접착-성형 공정의 개선을 통한 중첩된 박판간의 결합)

  • 정창균;김태정;양동열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2003
  • A new form-joining process with the aid of an adhesive is proposed in which an epoxy adhesive is applied to a sheet metal pair, and before it cures the pair is clinched to cause the geometric constraint in the form of a protrusion. In order to reduce the forming load and the height of protrusions, a new die and punch set with a very small clearance was devised to reduce the depth of drawing and the forming load. Taguchi method was employed to find the optimal values of design parameters. To implement each case of the orthogonal array, the finite element method was used. The experiments showed that on the tensile-shear test, the bonding strength of the new form-joining process with an epoxy adhesive is approximately the same as that of the resistance spot welding; and in comparison with the other two form-joining processes with an epoxy adhesive, the height of protrusions was reduced by more than 65 percent and the forming load by 50 percent.

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