• Title/Summary/Keyword: Job-Efficacy

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A study of worker's stress symptoms and coping related variables: Focusing on emotional support, self-efficacy, job-satisfaction and job-performance (직장인의 스트레스 증상과 대처 관련 변인에 대한 연구: 정서적 지원, 자기효능감, 직무만족도, 직무성취도를 중심으로)

  • Young-Shin Park;Kyung-Lan Lee;Ja-Young Ahn;Sang-Hee Lee
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.317-338
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    • 2015
  • The main purpose of this research is to examine the relation of variables related to the worker's stress symptoms and coping. The influence of emotional support(from family, colleague, and boss), self-efficacy (self-regulatory, social, relational, resiliency, and management of work), job-satisfaction, and job-performance on worker's stress symptoms and coping is analyzed. Participants were 559 teachers (elementary 205, junior high 203, senior high 151; male 132, female 427). The results were as follows: There were no significant differences in stress symptoms and coping among primary, junior and senior high school teachers. On the other hand, there were significant differences in stress symptoms and coping between male and female teachers. Female teachers experienced more stress symptoms than male teachers. At the same time female teachers coped more efficiently in stress situation than male teachers. With emotional support, self-efficacy, job-performance and job-satisfaction as independent variables, the result of multiple regression showed that job-satisfaction has a negative influence on stress symptoms. Positive influences on stress coping was found for resiliency of self-efficacy in case of male teachers, and in case of female teachers resiliency of self-efficacy, emotional support from colleague, job-performance, and emotional support from family. Therefore, regardless of the gender of the teachers, high job-satisfaction decreased stress symptoms and high resiliency of self-efficacy increased efficient stress coping. As for female teachers, not only resiliency of self-efficacy but also emotional support from colleague and family, job-performance contributed to coping with stress.

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The perception of a nail beautician according to the nail treatment technique Job efficacy and job satisfaction (네일 시술기법에 따른 네일 미용인이 지각하는 직무 효능감 및 직무만족도)

  • Park, Jang-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 2022
  • Excessive work intensity and stress from customers visiting nail salons due to the increase in the frequency of visits and treatments to nail salons of modern people are negatively affecting the job psychology of nail salons. Accordingly, according to the need to prepare realistic and specific measures to increase job efficacy and job satisfaction through nail treatment techniques of nail salons, the perceived job efficacy and job This study was conducted based on the research model and hypothesis for satisfaction. As a result of the study, it was found that the nail gradation technique induces the highest job efficacy of nail polishers, and it was found that the more gel manicure techniques were applied, the higher the job satisfaction of nail polishers was. Through this study, it is expected that the complex application between various nail techniques will be possible and the coordinates of the job psychology of nail beauticians will be presented, and at the same time, it will serve as basic data for improving the work environment and developing new nail treatment techniques.

A Study on the Effects of Educational Service Quality of Lifelong Education Institutions on Job Preparation Behavior of Adult Learners (평생교육기관 교육서비스품질이 성인학습자의 취업준비행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Gil, Min Jae;Park, Jong Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.79-96
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of the educational service quality of lifelong education institutions on the job preparation behavior of adult learners, and to suggest important factors that enhance the job preparation behavior of adult learners and ways to contribute to the improvement of educational service quality. Methods: In this study, 260 adult learners using lifelong educational institutions located in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do were statistically analyzed with SPSS 22.0 as a study sample. Results: First, lecturer expertise, educational environment, educational programs, and administrative services of instructors, which are sub-factors of educational service quality, were all adopted as positive (+) influences on educational satisfaction. Second, the lecturer expertise and educational programs were adopted due to the positive (+) effect on job search efficacy, but the educational environment and administrative services were rejected. Third, educational satisfaction was adopted as a positive (+) effect on job search efficacy. Fourth, educational satisfaction was adopted as a positive (+) effect on job preparation behavior. Fifth, job search efficacy was adopted as a positive effect on job preparation behavior. Conclusion: Based on the research results, it suggests that educational satisfaction and job search efficacy are important variables for adult learners using lifelong education institutions, and provides basic data on variables necessary to increase their job effectiveness in a rapidly changing job environment.

The Relationships among Occupational Identity, Occupation Satisfaction Job Commitment of Care Workers in Care Hospitals - Focusing on moderating effects of personal characteristics.

  • Park, Hwieseo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between occupational identity, occupation satisfaction, and self-efficacy of care workers in care hospitals and to draw implications for improving the quality of care services. In order to accomplish the purpose of this study, the occupational identity of care workers in care hospitals as an independent variable, occupation satisfaction as a dependent variable of occupational identity, and self-efficacy as a moderating variable were selected. The causal relationships between occupational identity and occupation satisfaction and the moderating effect of self-efficacy were analyzed. As a result of the analysis, the occupational identity of care workers in care hospitals showed significant effects on occupation satisfaction and job commitment. Also, the effects of occupational identity on occupation satisfaction and job commitment differ depending on self-efficacy, which means that moderating effects of self-efficacy are significant. Based on this analytical results, the theoretical and policy implications of this study were suggested, and the directions and limitations of this study were suggested.

Relationships among Job Stress, Health Beliefs and Health Behaviors of Aircrews (운항승무원의 직업스트레스, 건강신념 및 건강행위)

  • Cho, Eui-Young;Lee, Young-Whee;Kim, Hwa-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.581-590
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: The purpose of this correlational study was to identify relationships among job stress, health beliefs and health behaviors of aircrews and contributing factors to aircrew's health promoting behaviors. Method: Two-hundred twenty-four aircrew members completed questionnaires. The questionnaires were composed of a demographic form, health behavior scale, self-efficacy scale, perceived benefit scale, perceived barrier scale, job demand scale, and latitude scale. Result: The subject's health behavior has shown significant correlations with self-efficacy, benefit, and barrier. Significant negative correlations were found between job stress and self-efficacy. Relationships between job stress and barriers were also statistically significant. In demographic features, statistically significant difference were found between subject's rank and job stress score. Also, there was a significant difference between health behavior and the subject's age. Conclusion: Future efforts should focus on the development of a program to consider aircrew's perceived benefits, perceived barriers and self-efficacy to the compliance of health promoting behaviors.

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Self-efficacy, Nursing Organizational Culture and Emotional Labor in Clinical Nurses (임상간호사의 자아효능감, 간호조직문화 및 감정노동)

  • Kang, Moonhee;Kwon, Myoungjin;Youn, Soonyoung
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.266-273
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship among self-efficacy, nursing organizational culture and the emotional labor in clinical nurses. Methods: The subjects of this study were the clinical nurses working at 3 general hospitals in D city. The self-reported questionnaires were administered to 293 clinical nurses and data were analyzed with SPSS/WIN 19.0. Results: The levels of self-efficacy, nursing organizational culture and emotional labor of the subjects were revealed moderate to high. Significant explanatory variables of the degrees of self-efficacy included age, career of work and job satisfaction and nursing organizational culture included position, nursing method and job satisfaction and emotional labor included education, number of patient and job satisfaction. Correlations between self-efficacy and emotional labor and nursing organizational culture and emotional labor were negative while self-efficacy and nursing organizational culture were positive. Conclusion: The findings suggested the intervention program in order to improve job performance and job satisfaction, develop effective nursing organizational culture and reduce role conflicts among clinical nurses.

A Convergence Study about Influences of Self-efficacy and Mindfulness on Job Satisfaction on General Hospital Nurses (일 종합병원 간호사의 자기효능감과 마음챙김이 직무만족도에 미치는 영향에 대한 융합연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Hwi
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2016
  • This is a convergence study to examine influences of self-efficacy and mindfulness on job satisfaction of nurses. For this explanatory survey research, 71 clinical nurses working for a general hospital in D city were recruited. Data were collected with self-reported questionnaires from september 20 to october 4 in 2015 and analyzed with PASW Statistics (SPSS) 18.0 program. Job satisfaction significantly positively correlated with self-efficacy (r=.439, p<.001), but there were no significant correlation between self-efficacy and mindfulness (r=-.142, p=.241) or mindfulness and job satisfaction (r=-.067, p=.583). Self-efficacy was the only significantly influencing factor on job satisfaction (${\beta}=.429$, p<.001). According to the results, self-efficacy could be a key factor to increase job satisfaction of clinical nurses and many trials had to be developed and administered to increase it for enhancing clinical nurses' job satisfaction.

Analysis of Structural Equation Model on Affecting Factors and Causality of Job Search Intention among Expectant Graduates from University (구조방정식을 이용한 대학졸업예정자들의 구직의도 영향요인 및 인과구조 분석)

  • Ryu, Il;Kim, Sora
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.198-212
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    • 2013
  • The objectives of the study are: 1) to explore the affecting factors on job search intention among expectant graduates from university and 2) to analyze their causal relationships. For the objectives, the Structural Equation Modeling was run using: AMOS 18.0 program. The analysis included total of 231 senior students from three national universities located in non-central regions. The main results are follows as: first, job search network showed a significant and positive indirect effect on job search intention implying the mediating roles of job search attitudes and job search efficacy. Second, job search attitudes and job search efficacy had positive and significant effects on job search intention. Third, job search constraints had a negative effect on job search attitudes, and job search network and job search constraints were positively associated with job search efficacy. Fourth, higher job search network and higher job search efficacy increased the levels of job search clarity, respectively. These results implied that the improvement of job search efficacy, positive attitudes toward job search and the security of social network for job are meed for expectant graduates from university.

Teaching self-efficacy and self-service resilient impact on career maturity and career stress (교육서비스 자기효능감과 자아탄력성이 진로성숙과 진로스트레스에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.7040-7050
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    • 2014
  • This study examined whether career decision-making self-efficacy, self-resilience, and career maturity in university students affects the job seeking stress. In particular, this study focused on whether career maturity has a mediating effect among career decision-making self-efficacy, self-resilience and job seeking stress. University students have approximately three points in career maturity - the mid-point of a five-point scale, and career decision-making self-efficacy was proved as a variable affecting the career maturity. In addition, self-resilience has no significant effect on career maturity, and a study of the relationship between the career decision-making self-efficacy and job seeking stress revealed a low correlation. In career decision-making self-efficacy affecting job seeking stress, the career decision-making self-efficacy itself has an effect on the job seeking stress but job seeking stress can improve the career maturity. This study, which is related to career maturity, is different from previous studies dealing with only a single dimension for the direct influence.

Meta Analysis of the Correlation between early Childhood Teachers' Teaching Efficacy and their Job Satisfaction (유아교사의 교사효능감과 직무만족의 상관관계에 대한 메타분석)

  • Gong, Eun-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.391-402
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to use meta-analysis as a research method to investigate the correlation between early child teachers' teaching efficacy and their job satisfaction, and thereby look into the effect size of the two variables and their sub-variables. To achieve the purpose, this researcher chose a total of 37 theses for analysis and collected 289 data for analyzing the effect size. Based on the data, CMA(Comprehensive Meta Analysis) 2.0 was applied. According to the analysis, the correlation between early childhood teachers' teaching efficacy and their job satisfaction was higher than the medium effect size on the basis of Cohen(1992) research. In the sub-variables of teaching efficacy, the correlation of personal teaching efficacy with job satisfaction showed higher effect size than that of general teaching efficacy. In the sub-variables of job satisfaction, the correlation between the belief in job and teaching efficacy showed the highest effect size. In terms of thesis type as a moderating variable, Ph.D dissertations showed higher effect size than journals or M.A. theses. As the result of the meta-analysis on publishing year and the number of samples, there was no statistical significance. On the basis of the analysis results, discussions and limitations of this study were suggested.