• 제목/요약/키워드: Job resources

검색결과 814건 처리시간 0.027초

한국어판 간호사의 잡 크래프팅 측정도구의 신뢰도 및 타당도 검증 (Verification of Reliability and Validity of Korean Version of Nurse's Job Crafting Scale)

  • 이도영;제남주;김윤정
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.339-350
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 간호사를 대상으로 한 한국어판 잡 크래프팅을 개발하고 타당도와 신뢰도를 검증하기 위함이다. 한국어판 잡 크래프팅은 번역과 역번역을 하였으며 전문가 내용타당도를 검증받았다. 간호사 151명을 통하여 자가보고형식의 설문지를 통하여 SPSS/WIN 21.0과 AMOS 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 통계 처리하였다. 구성 타당도 검증을 위하여 탐색적 요인분석과 확인적 요인분석을 시행하였고, 이 분석 결과를 통하여 모형 적합도와 집중타당도 및 판별타당도를 확인하였다. 준거타당도 검증을 위하여 소명의식 도구를 사용하여 각 영역과의 상관관계를 구하였다. 신뢰도 검증을 위해 내적 일관성 신뢰도 계수(Cronbach's α)를 산출하여 확인하였다. 잡 크래프팅 도구 20문항 전체의 신뢰도 Cronbach's α=.93으로 제 1요인(구조적 직무자원의 증가, 5문항)은 .91, 제 2요인(방해적인 직무요구의 감소, 5문항)은 .87. 제 3요인(사회적 직무자원의 증가, 5문항)은 .83. 제 4요인(도전적 직무요구의 증가, 5문항)은 .87로 내적일관성 신뢰도도 만족할 만한 수준이었고 Korean Version of Nurse's Job Crafting Scale이 적용 가능한 도구인 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 한국어판 간호사 잡 크래프팅 척도가 한국 간호사를 평가하기에 타당하고 신뢰할 수 있는 도구임을 보여준다.

WSRF기반의 TIGRIS 그리드 MPI 서비스 (TIGRIS Grid MPI Service based on WSRF)

  • 권오경;박경랑;권오영;함재균;이필우
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2007년도 추계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 WSRF기반의 TIGRIS 그리드 MPI 서비스를 기술하고자 한다. 본 서비스는 그리드 환경에서 MPI 작업을 실행하는 서비스이다. 다양한 계산 자원 및 MPI 라이브러리를 지원한다. 주요 기능은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 특정 MPI 라이브러리의 사용법을 알지 못해도 작업을 실행할 수 있다. 두 번째, 두 개 이상의 자원에서 동시에 MPI 작업을 실행할 수 있게 도와주는 그리드 MPI 라이브러리를 지원한다. 세 번째, 사용자가 컴파일을 하지 않아도 자동으로 실행할 수 있게 한다.

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WSRF기반의 TIGRIS 그리드 MPI 서비스 (TIGRIS Grid MPI Service based on WSRF)

  • 권오경;함재균;이필우
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 WSRF기반의 TIGMS 그리드 MPI 서비스를 기술하고자 한다. 본 서비스는 그리드 환경에서 MPI 작업을 실행하는 서비스이다. 다양한 종류의 MPI 라이브러리와 이기종의 계산 자원을 지원한다. 서비스의 주요 기능은 다음과 같다. 첫째, WSRF 기반의 동일한 작업 실행 인터페이스를 제공함으로써 특정 MPI 라이브러리의 사용법을 알지 못해도 작업을 실행할 수 있다. 작업을 실행하기 위해서 OGF에서 제안한 작업 제출 언어인 JSDL를 이용하여 사용자는 작업 실행이 가능하다. 두 번째, 두 개 이상의 자원에서 동시에 MPI 작업을 실행가능하게 하는 그리드 MPI 라이브러리를 지원한다. 세 번째, 사용자가 컴파일을 미리 하지 않아도 자동으로 컴파일 및 실행할 수 있게 한다. 서비스는 WSRF를 지원하는 글로 버스 툴킷 기반으로 구현되었으며, 사용자 인터페이스는 웹 포털 및 CLI(Command Line Interface)를 제공한다.

An Adaptively Speculative Execution Strategy Based on Real-Time Resource Awareness in a Multi-Job Heterogeneous Environment

  • Liu, Qi;Cai, Weidong;Liu, Qiang;Shen, Jian;Fu, Zhangjie;Liu, Xiaodong;Linge, Nigel
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.670-686
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    • 2017
  • MapReduce (MRV1), a popular programming model, proposed by Google, has been well used to process large datasets in Hadoop, an open source cloud platform. Its new version MapReduce 2.0 (MRV2) developed along with the emerging of Yarn has achieved obvious improvement over MRV1. However, MRV2 suffers from long finishing time on certain types of jobs. Speculative Execution (SE) has been presented as an approach to the problem above by backing up those delayed jobs from low-performance machines to higher ones. In this paper, an adaptive SE strategy (ASE) is presented in Hadoop-2.6.0. Experiment results have depicted that the ASE duplicates tasks according to real-time resources usage among work nodes in a cloud. In addition, the performance of MRV2 is largely improved using the ASE strategy on job execution time and resource consumption, whether in a multi-job environment.

머신 데이터 분석용 플랫폼 스플렁크를 이용한 취업지원 서비스 개선에 관한 연구 : 월드잡플러스 사례를 중심으로 (Experiencing with Splunk, a Platform for Analyzing Machine Data, for Improving Recruitment Support Services in WorldJob+)

  • 이재덕;이문기;김미량
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2018
  • 한국산업인력공단이 운영하는 월드잡플러스는 청년들의 해외취업을 지원하는 포털 서비스로서 해외진출에 필요한 정보제공과 등록, 면접, 학습 등 일련의 과정을 지원하는 통합정보네트워크이다. 현재 30만명 이상의 청년들이 등록하고 있으며, 연계관련기관과 협업하여 청년들의 해외 취업을 지원한다. 월드잡플러스는 지원서비스의 혁신화와 무결성 유지를 위해 머신데이터 분석플랫폼인 스플렁크를 활용하여 웹사이트에 축적된 로그파일 분석을 시도하고 있다. 기술적 예측적 분석도구를 이용하여 구직자 니즈와 프로필 기반의 맞춤형 매칭 서비스를 제공하며 구직자를 위한 최적 구직 성공요건 및 최적 구인기업에 대한 정보를 제공한다. 본 논문에서는 월드잡플러스가 스플렁크를 활용하여 해외취업을 지원하는 몇 가지 서비스에 대한 사례를 제시해보고자 한다.

간호사가 지각하는 임파워먼트와 직무만족, 조직몰입 (Nurses' perceptions of job-related empowerment, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment)

  • 이혜경
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.65-84
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    • 2001
  • This descriptive study was designed to find out the relation between nurses' perceptions of job-related empowerment, job satisfaction and organizational commitment. The data was collected from 390 staff nurses in a tertiary hospital located in Seoul during the period of 2 weeks from October 6 to October 19, 2000 by means of structures questionnaire. Five instruments were used in this study included the Job Activity Scale(Laschinger et al., 1994, 1999), the Organizational Relationship Scale(Laschinger et al., 1994, 1999), The Conditions of Work Effectiveness Questionnaire(Chandler, 1986), the Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire(Weiss et al., 1967) and the Organizational Commitment Questionnaire(Mowday et al., 1979). The results were summarized as follows: 1) The mean of the CWEQ was 49.56percentile, and the support was perceived higher(56 percentile) than the other subscales, opportunity, information and resources. The mean of the MSQ was 49.4 percentile and the OCQ was 54.02 percentile. 2) Nurses' perception of job related empowerment was significantly related to job satisfaction(r=.650, p<.001), and organizational commitment(r=.458, p<.001). And the job satisfaction was related significantly to organizational commitment(r=.426, p<.001). Job satisfaction(r=.583, p<.001) and organizational commitment(r=.426, p<.001)have higher relation with the opportunity subscales of the CWEQ than the others. 3) The significant difference was found in the nurses' perception of the empowerment, job satisfaction and organizational commitment according to the age group, length of nursing career and ward. 4) Results of the stepwise multiple regression shows that the nurses' perception of the empowerment and organizational commitment explained 52% of job satisfaction, and also, the nurses' perceptions of the empowerment and job satisfaction explained 35% of organizational commitment. In conclusion, nurses' perception of the empowerment, job satisfaction and organizational commitment have a strong relationship. The finding suggests the importance of the empowering nurses to increase job satisfaction and organizational commitment.

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경호비서에게 요구되는 업무능력 분석 (Analysis the job-ability demanded in the security and secretary)

  • 박옥철
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the job of the security and secretary, to offer useful basic data throughout human resources management by withdrawing the ability required from the security and secretary based on the analyzed results. In this regard, this study intended to look into the job of the security and secretary, the necessary ability for the job of the security and secretary. To achieve the research goals, the study selected the research participants, composed of 5 secretaries for security with more than 5-year careers after graduating from a security and secretarial service department in a college and conducted an in-depth interview with them concerning their jobs. The in-depth interview data from the 5 participants was applied with a classification analysis used by Spradley (1980). In order to enhance the dependability and validity of the research, the study held an expert meeting composed of 2 persons with a doctoral degree in securities service studies and 1 person with a master's degree in secretarial information studies, twice. Also, the study drew results concerning the job of the security and secretary and the necessary ability of the job. Though the above process, the following conclusions were drawn; the job of the security and secretary includes the areas of job safety, a housing residence job, a health care job, an interpersonal relationships job, an assistant' s job, document and office works, general affairs, and an education job. The necessary ability for the job of the security and secretary involves martial arts abilities, risk management ability, the strict keeping of secrets, decision-making ability, information processing ability, foreign language proficiency, understanding other cultures, communications skills and office work ability.

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The Effects of Job Crafting on Task and Contextual Performance: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Work Engagement

  • JIANG, Feng;WANG, Li;YAN, Lei
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.27-40
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Research on job crafting has thus far focused on how alter job demand and resources behaviors relate to employee task performance. However, job crafting behaviors do not necessarily have an impact only on task performance, but also on employees' contextual performance, a phenomenon that has little research in job crafting research. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the effect of job crafting on task performance or contextual performance and the mediating effect of work engagement between them in the Chinese context. Research design, data and methodology: In order to achieve the above research goals and test the proposed hypotheses, we used a cross-sectional design and a self-administered questionnaire to collect quantitative data from September 8, 2021 to September 27, 2021 among knowledge workers in Shandong Province various financial companies and finally analyzed 211 questionnaires. Descriptive statistics and research model analysis were performed using SPSS 25.0 Version and AMOS 27.0 Version to test the developed hypotheses. Results: The results are as follows; firstly, the study showed that job crafting of employees had a significant positive impact on task performance and contextual performance. Secondly, the higher job crafting of employees, the higher their work engagement. Thirdly, this study showed that work engagement of employees had a positive impact on task performance and contextual performance. Fourthly, we predicted and found that work engagement of employees had a positive mediating effect between job crafting and task performance and a positive mediating effect between job crafting and contextual performance. Overall, this study showed that the proactive job crafting behaviors of employees enhance their engagement for their work, which in turn improves task performance and contextual performance. Conclusions: This paper develops job crafting research by exploring the positive impact of job crafting on employees' task performance or contextual performance through their work engagement. It also proposes that both job crafting behaviors and work engagement are important approaches to improve employees' task performance or contextual performance. Practical implications for organizations, such as increasing employee' work engagement, as well as the limitations and suggestions are concluded for the future research directions.

국.공립과 사립병원 간호사의 직무만족, 조직몰입, 간호조직문화 및 이직의도 비교 (Comparison of Job Satisfaction, Commitment to Organization, Nursing Organization Culture and Job Experience between National/Public Hospital Nurses and Private Hospital Nurses)

  • 김미정;한상숙
    • 동서간호학연구지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: This study was to analyze the differences of job satisfaction, organizational commitment, nursing organization culture and intention of separation between national/public and private hospital nurses and thereby, provide for some basic data useful to effective management of nursing human resources and improve the organizational performances. Method: The researcher sampled 464 clinical nurses working for 4 national/public hospitals and the same number of private hospitals in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province. The data collected from the questionnaire survey were statistically processed using the SPSS PC 12.0 program for $X^2$-test, T-test and ANCOVA. Result: 1) There was found no significant difference of job satisfaction scores between national/public hospitals and private hospitals. 2) National/public hospital nurses scored significantly higher than private hospital nurses on the organizational commitment scale. 3) There was no significant difference of nursing organization culture scores between national/public hospitals and private hospitals. 4) In the area of job experience, national/public hospital nurses scored lower than private hospital nurses, but such a difference was not significant. Conclusion: Difference between two groups was significant only in the area of organizational commitment. In terms of sub-areas, the difference between two groups was significant in professionalism conducive to job satisfaction.

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병원 간호사의 직무스트레스에 관한 연구 동향 분석 (Research Trend Analysis on Job Stress of Hospital Nurses)

  • 오은영;강경화;김광점;민흥기
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 2018
  • 1) Purpose : The purpose of this research is to identify the trend of job stress of hospital nurses based on last 10 years of domestic research and to suggest directions for systematic future research. 2) Methodology : 101 studies between 2006 and 2016 were selected using key words such as registered nurse and job stress from Academic Information Service(Riss4u), the National Assembly Library and Korean studies Information Service System(KISS). 3) Findings : The researches on job stress of hospital nurses were increasing. The result showed that job stress increased for shift nurses. Especially, nurses of small-medium sized hospital showed remarkable effects to organization such as turnover intention. In addition, although the importance of approach to management is emphasized, there is little research on these aspects. 4) Practical Implications : It is necessary to develop systematic research on job stress directly effecting turnover intention of hospital nurses from hospital management aspect. The development of job stress measuring tools reflecting the characteristics of the medical institution, and the human resources management plan to resolve the imbalance in manpower for nurses should be required.