• Title/Summary/Keyword: Job control

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Effects of career maturity, major satisfaction, and self-control on job stress of college students (대학생의 진로성숙도, 전공만족도, 자기통제가 취업스트레스에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hee-Jeong;Seo, Min-Sook;Park, Dahye
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of career maturity major satisfaction, self-control on university students' job stress. Data collection was conducted from November 2018 to February, 2019 in 236 students who understood the purpose of the study and agreed to participate in the study. The collected data were analyzed by frequency, mean, standard deviation, Pearson correlation analysis, and multiple regression. The lower the career maturity (β=-.258), job stress was the higher. Also, the lower major satisfaction (β=-.377), the higher the job stress, and the lower the self-control (β=-.275), the job stress was the higher. Through these results, education programs that link students from their childhood to college students are needed to improve their career maturity, satisfaction with majors and self-control(r=-.410, p<.001).

Effects of Visual Media Programs on Job Stress and Burnout in Emergency Room Nurses

  • Kim, Ha-Gang;Kang, Hee-Sun
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of visual programs on job stress and burnout in emergency room nurses. This study used a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. There were 26 participants in the experimental group and 27 in the control group. Data collection took place from December 12, 2017 to February 17, 2018. The program comprised eight weekly 120-minutes sessions, which included understanding and assessing job stress and burnout. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test, paired t-test, and independent t-test. As a result, levels of job stress (t=-20.09, p<.001) and burnout (t=-22.31, p<.001) decreased significantly in the experimental group. The results suggest that the Visual Media Program could be an effective strategy for reducing job stress and burnout. Therefore, it is deemed a useful intervention for improving the quality of nursing care provided in emergency rooms.

Development and Evaluation of Job Stress Measurement Tool for Infection Control Nurses (감염관리간호사의 직무 스트레스 측정도구 개발 및 평가)

  • Her, Sun;Kim, Kye Ha
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.622-635
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate a tool to measure job stress related to occupational characteristics of infection control nurses. Methods: The tool was developed through the steps of literature reviews, preparatory questions, and a test of validity and confidence. The participants were 212 infection control nurses from 145 Korean hospitals. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ coefficients, item analysis, factor analysis. Results: Through factor analysis, 38 items in four domains and nine factors were derived. The Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ coefficient of the final instrument was .95. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that the measurement tool is reliable and valid to measure the job stress of infection control nurses.

Effects of Job s Tears Powder and Green Tea Powder on the Characteristics of Quality of Bread (율무 및 녹차의 첨가 함량을 달리한 식빵의 품질특성)

  • 박금순;이선주
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.1244-1250
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    • 1999
  • Job,s tears powder and green tea powder were added to bread mixture and their effects on the quality of bread were investigated using sensory evaluation and some physical tests. Sensory evaluation showed that flavor, hardness and chewiness were increased as the amount of Job's tears powder and green tea powder was increased. Lightness and redness values decreased with the addition of Job's tears powder and green tea powder, while yellowness values increased. Texture measurement showed that springiness was highest in bread with 3% green tea powder among the batches tested, while gumminess showed highest in control. Hardness of 3% green tea powder was lower than that of control. It appears that the higher the moistness, the higher the value of redness. Chewiness was positively correlated with yellowness. Gumminess was negatively correlated with color and flavor. Bread with 1% green tea powder and 10% Job's tears powder showed good overall preference. Scanning electron microscopy revealed that the addition of Job's tears powder and green tea powder to bread exhibited small pores and crude surface.

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Analysis on Job Competencies of HIV Counseling Nurses (HIV감염인 상담간호사의 직무역량 분석)

  • Han, Hye Ja;Han, Jong Sook;Lee, Mi Young
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.340-351
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the job competencies of HIV counseling nurses and to figure out the importance, level of difficulty, and performance frequency of the competencies. Methods: The job competencies were drawn from 22 HIV counseling nurses by developing new models and utilizing specialist groups. The importance, level of difficulty, and performance frequency of the competencies were analyzed using the average and deviation. Results: The results of this study identified 6 job competencies such as counseling performance, expertise utilization, cooperation, support, administration, and self-development, 28 sub-competencies, and 48 job descriptions. Out of the 6 job competencies, counseling performance recorded high levels in the importance, level of difficulty, and performance frequency. Conclusion: The study results will be used as the basic data of the training programs for strengthening the job competencies of HIV counseling nurses. Furthermore, it is expected that the results will contribute to the prevention of HIV/AIDS transmission, the core of the national HIV/AIDS control programmes, and the improved health and quality of life in people living with HIV.

Service Prediction-Based Job Scheduling Model for Computational Grid (계산 그리드를 위한 서비스 예측 기반의 작업 스케줄링 모델)

  • Jang Sung-Ho;Lee Jong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2005
  • Grid computing is widely applicable to various fields of industry including process control and manufacturing, military command and control, transportation management, and so on. In a viewpoint of application area, grid computing can be classified to three aspects that are computational grid, data grid and access grid. This paper focuses on computational grid which handles complex and large-scale computing problems. Computational grid is characterized by system dynamics which handles a variety of processors and jobs on continuous time. To solve problems of system complexity and reliability due to complex system dynamics, computational grid needs scheduling policies that allocate various jobs to proper processors and decide processing orders of allocated jobs. This paper proposes a service prediction-based job scheduling model and present its scheduling algorithm that is applicable for computational grid. The service prediction-based job scheduling model can minimize overall system execution time since the model predicts the next processing time of each processing component and distributes a job to a processing component with minimum processing time. This paper implements the job scheduling model on the DEVS modeling and simulation environment and evaluates its efficiency and reliability. Empirical results, which are compared to conventional scheduling policies, show the usefulness of service prediction-based job scheduling.

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Service Prediction-Based Job Scheduling Model for Computational Grid (계산 그리드를 위한 서비스 예측 기반의 작업 스케쥴링 모델)

  • Jang Sung-Ho;Lee Jong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2005
  • Grid computing is widely applicable to various fields of industry including process control and manufacturing, military command and control, transportation management, and so on. In a viewpoint of application area, grid computing can be classified to three aspects that are computational grid, data grid and access grid. This paper focuses on computational grid which handles complex and large-scale computing problems. Computational grid is characterized by system dynamics which handles a variety of processors and jobs on continuous time. To solve problems of system complexity and reliability due to complex system dynamics, computational grid needs scheduling policies that allocate various jobs to proper processors and decide processing orders of allocated jobs. This paper proposes the service prediction-based job scheduling model and present its algorithm that is applicable for computational grid. The service prediction-based job scheduling model can minimize overall system execution time since the model predicts a processing time of each processing component and distributes a job to processing component with minimum processing time. This paper implements the job scheduling model on the DEVSJAVA modeling and simulation environment and simulates with a case study to evaluate its efficiency and reliability Empirical results, which are compared to the conventional scheduling policies such as the random scheduling and the round-robin scheduling, show the usefulness of service prediction-based job scheduling.

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The Study on the Job Analysis Technology of the Job Process-Oriented to improve the Productivity of White Collar Workers (화이트 칼라의 생산성 향상을 위한 업무흐름을 중심으로 한 직무분석 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 송재승;김상직
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.37
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 1996
  • A systematic study on the job process is required for effective and efficient control of human resource that is one of the most important elements for the growth of the enterprise. This study, therefore, provides the practical model for the job analysis technology focusing on the job process as a tool to improve the productivity of white collar workers.

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Factors Affecting the Performance of Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs) control- Focus on Empowerment and Awareness of General Hospital Nurses

  • Kim, Jeoung-Mi;Han, Young-In
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2019
  • The aims of the study to investigate the relationship between awareness, empowerment and performance of healthcare associated infections (HAIs) control and to identify factors influencing performance of HAIs among general hospital nurses. Data were collected from 230 nurses in two general hospitals in B city, with the questionnaire of an empowerment, awareness and performance of infection control tool. The data were analyzed by t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regressions. The performance of infection control was significantly correlated with empowerment and awareness of infection control. The empowerment had a positive correlation with an awareness of infection control (r= .233, p <.001) respectively. The infection control performance was influenced by infection control awareness, empowerment and number of annual job training, which explained 42.2% of the performance of infection control. Infection management performance of general hospitals nurses is affected not only by infection awareness but also by empowerment and job education. Therefore, it suggests that HAIs management program could develop for the nurses and provide empowerment with job training to improve the management and performance of HAIs, also to reinforce via constant support by the hospital.

A Study on the Resilience of Fire-fighters: Analysis of the Moderating Effect on the Relationship between Job Stress, Job Burnout, and Job Satisfaction (소방공무원 회복탄력성에 대한 연구: 직무스트레스와 직무소진, 직무만족 간 영향관계에서의 조절효과 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Moo;Kim, Jun-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.690-701
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    • 2021
  • This study examines the effects of job stress on fire-fighters' job performance on negative job factors, job burnout, and positive job factors, job satisfaction, respectively, and by examining whether resilience has a modulating effect in these influence relationships. This was done to provide useful information for planning management strategies. The analysis was done by regression analysis of data collected through a structured survey of 239 fire-fighters, and the moderating effect was confirmed by calculating and applying the interaction term. For the analysis, a structured questionnaire survey was conducted on 239 fire-fighters. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that job stress and job burnout of fire-fighters were low, job satisfaction was normal, and resilience was above average. Also, there was no significant difference in resilience according to demographic characteristics, and it was found that job stress had a positive(+) influence on job burnout at a statistically meaningful level, and a negative(-) influence on job satisfaction. In addition, it was found that impulse control power and cause analysis power had a moderating effect in the influence relationship between job stress and job burnout, and impulse control power had a moderating effect in the influence relationship between job stress and job satisfaction. Based on these results, it was proposed to preemptively apply various resilience programs suitable for the situation of fire-fighters, enhance emotional competence, and introduce coaching personnel to help self-reflection.