• Title/Summary/Keyword: Job burn-out

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Influence of Communication Competence and Burnout on Nursing Performance of Intensive Care Units Nurses (중환자실 간호사의 의사소통 능력, 소진이 간호업무성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Son, Youn-Jung;Lee, Youn A;Sim, Kyoung Nan;Kong, Seong Sook;Park, Young-Su
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.278-288
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of communication competence and burnout on nursing performance in intensive care units (ICU). Method: The participants were 209 nurses from four university hospitals. Measurements included a socio-demographic and job related survey, communication competence inventory, the Maslach burnout inventory and a nursing performance scale. Data were collected from February 6 to 24, 2012, with a self-report questionnaire. The statistical analyses were performed with SPSS 18.0 software. Results: The mean scores for communication competence, burnout and nursing performance were 50.49, 84.72, and 62.18, respectively. Communication competence (r=.44, p<.001) and burn out (r=-.32, p<.001) were significantly correlated with nursing performance. In the multiple linear regression, factors influencing nursing performance were communication competence, age and burnout. These variables explained about 46% of the total variance of nursing performance. Communication competence (${\beta}$=.34, p<.001) was the most influential factor. Conclusion: Nurses' poor communication skills and burnout can influence the occurrences of medical errors in ICU nursing performance. The results suggest that good communication and burnout resolution skills programs should be implemented to improve nursing performance efficiency.

Analysis of Research on Compassion Satisfaction among Nurses (간호사의 공감만족에 대한 국내 연구 분석)

  • Lee, Soon-Neum;Kim, Jung-A
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.599-609
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    • 2016
  • This study aimed to review and summarize the trends in research pertaining to the compassion satisfaction of nurses in Korea and to make suggestions for future research. For this study, RISS, KISS, NDSL, and National assembly library databases were searched using the key words 'nurse' and 'compassion satisfaction' or 'professional quality of life' and 'nurse'. Eighteen papers on compassion satisfaction of nurses were reviewed. This was a non-experimental study (100%), and included hospital nurses (100%). The general characteristics of interest pertaining to compassion satisfaction were age, position, career, educational status, and etc. The variables with respect to compassion satisfaction were burn out, compassion fatigue, job satisfaction, resilience, and etc. The findings of this study provide preliminary data on research trends in the compassion satisfaction of nurses. Nursing managers need to maximize strategies to enhance compassion satisfaction of nurses. A qualitative study and a development of a program focused on compassion satisfaction are recommended for future research.

Contribution of Tree Plantation, Tree Breeding and Soil Erosion Control Techniques Developed During Saemaul Undong Periods to the Successful Forest Rehabilitation in the Republic of Korea (새마을운동 기간에 조림·육종·사방 기술 연구개발이 우리나라 산림녹화 성공에 미친 기여도 고찰)

  • Lee, Don Koo;Kwon, Ki Cheol;Kang, Kyu-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.106 no.4
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    • pp.371-379
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    • 2017
  • This study was aimed to investigate the contribution of tree plantation, tree breeding and soil erosion control techniques developed during Saemaul Undong periods to the successful forest rehabilitation in the Republic of Korea. We surveyed a various literature of forest journals and had deep interview with forest experts who were actively involved in the forest rehabilitation projects. In the Republic of Korea, the forest rehabilitation was started with Saemaul Undong in 1970s and carried out to make the country green and to restore degraded forest lands by supports of tree plantation, tree breeding and soil erosion control techniques. Various techniques such as seed storage, seedling production, mass vegetative propagation (grafting and cutting) and special planting at denuded land or slash and burn site were developed for tree plantation. All techniques developed for the forest rehabilitation were connected with Saemaul Undong which caused active participation of local community people. Therefore, the development of tree plantation, tree breeding and soil erosion control skills had great impact on the job creation and income sources of local dwellers. It would be an applicable case to developing countries suffering with deforestation and forest degradation if the Korean skills developed for forest rehabilitation could be transferred.