• 제목/요약/키워드: Jet Noise

검색결과 139건 처리시간 0.031초

고체추진기관용 물분사 소음디퓨저의 설계 및 제작 (Design and Manufacturing of the Diffuser with Water Injection for the Solid Rocket Motor Noise Reduction)

  • 이정열;이지형;이성웅;고현;조용호
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2011년도 제37회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 2011
  • 고체추진기관의 초음속 제트 속에서는 다양한 소음들이 발생된다. 본 연구에서는 로켓 모타의 배기가스에 물을 분사하고, 디퓨져 및 스택을 설치하여 초음속 제트에서 발생되는 소음을 억제할 수 있는 장치를 설계 및 제작하는 기술을 확보하는데 있다. 물분사 소음디퓨저를 연소시험용 로켓 모타에 적용하여 약 20dB의 소음저감효과를 얻었다.

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초음속 제트소음의 전산유체 모사 시 반사파 아티팩트 제거 기법 (A method for removal of reflection artifact in computational fluid dynamic simulation of supersonic jet noise)

  • 박태영;주현식;장인만;강승훈;엄원석;신상준;박정원
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.364-370
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    • 2020
  • 우주 발사체의 초음속 플룸으로부터 발생하는 고강도 소음은 발사체에 음향하중으로 작용하여 전장품이나 탑재 위성의 오작동 및 고장을 유발한다. 음향하중을 발생시키는 로켓/제트소음의 예측은 초음속 난류 유동(소음원) 예측을 위한 전산유체해석과 음향(소음 전파) 해석이 결합된 모델이 주로 사용된다. 이때, 유동해석 시 계산영역 경계면에서 발생하는 반사파 아티팩트를 제거하기 위해 경계조건 외에 추가적으로 흡수층(sponge layer)과 같은 모델링이 적용된다. 하지만, 해석 대상에 따라 흡수층의 파라미터 최적화 연구가 선행되어야 하고 더 큰 계산 영역을 필요로 하기 때문에, 이는 해석시간 증가의 주요 요인이 된다. 이에 본 논문에서는 계산효율을 증대시키기 위해 흡수층 대신 유동해석 결과에 존재하는 반사파 아티팩트를 두 개의 마이크로폰 기법을 기반으로 하여 제거하는 방법을 처음으로 제안하고, 이를 실제 소형 초음속 제트소음 해석 결과에 적용하였다.

액체로켓 추진기관의 후류처리장치 고찰 (Investigation of Exhaust Facility of Liquid Rocket Propulsion System)

  • 조남경;이광진;한영민
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2012년도 제38회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2012
  • 후류처리 장치는 기본적으로 화염유도로의 역할을 하며 추가적인 기능에 따라 소음/배기가스 처리 장치, 고공 모사 장치 등으로 분류될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 화염 및 충격파로 부터의 발사체 보호, 제트펌프, 유해배기 가스 저감 등 후류처리 장치에 적용되는 원리를 제시하였다. 물 분사에 의한 소음감소는 마하파를 약화시키며 물의 증발 및 응축을 통해 제트의 에너지를 줄이는 원리를 이용함을 보였다. 또한 후류처리 장치에 적용되는 원리의 고찰을 통하여 수직형 후류처리 장치의 개념을 제시하였다.

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An Experimental Study of Supersonic Dual Coaxial Free Jet

  • Baek, Seung-Cheol;Kwon, Soon-Bum;Lee, Byeong-Eun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.2107-2115
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    • 2003
  • A supersonic dual coaxial jet has been employed popularly for various industrial purposes, such as gasdynamic laser, supersonic ejector, noise control and enhancement of mixing. Detailed characteristics of supersonic dual coaxial jets issuing from an inner supersonic nozzle and outer sonic nozzles with various ejection angles are experimentally investigated. Three important parameters, such as pressure ratios of the inner and outer nozzles, and outer nozzle ejection angle, are chosen for a better understanding of jet structures in the present study. The results obtained from the present experimental study show that the Mach disk diameter becomes smaller, and the Mach disk moves toward the nozzle exit, and the length of the first shock cell decreases with the pressure ratio of the outer nozzle. It was also found that the highly underexpanded outer jet produces a new oblique shock wave, which makes jet structure much more complicated. On the other hand the outer jet ejection angle affects the structure of the inner jet structure less than the pressure ratio of the outer nozzle, relatively.

Assessment of a Phase Doppler Anemometry Technique in Dense Droplet Laden Jet

  • Koo, Ja-Ye;Kim, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.1083-1094
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    • 2003
  • This study represents an assessment of the phase-Doppler technique to the measurements of dense droplet laden jet. High-pressure injection fuel sprays have been investigated to evaluate the use of the Phase-Doppler anemometry (PDA) technique. The critical issue is the stability of the phase-Doppler anemometry technique for dense droplet laden jet such as Diesel fuel spray in order to insure the results from the drop size and velocity measurements are repeatable, consistent, and physically realistic because the validation rate of experimental data is very low due to the thick optical density. The effect of shift frequency is minor, however, the photomultiplier tube (PMT) voltage setting is very sensitive to the data acquisition and noise in dense droplet laden jet. The optimum PMT voltage and shift frequency should be chosen so that the data such as volume flux and drop diameter do not change rapidly.

제트 펌프를 이용한 엔진 룸 냉각 시스템 (Engine room cooling system using jet pump)

  • 임정우;이상현
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2000
  • Construction machinery includes an engine enclosure separated from a cooling system enclosure by a wall to reduce noise and advance cooling system performance. For this structure, however, the axial fan cannot be of benefit to the engine room, and so the temperature rise in the engine room makes several bad conditions. This paper proposes that hot air in engine room is evacuated tv secondary pipe using jet pump. This paper demonstrates the structure and the effect of jet pump and useful guideline on design of area, length, and shape of secondary pipe to maximize the effect of jet pump.

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An Experimental Study of the Nozzle Lip Thickness Effect on Supersonic Jet Screech Tones

  • Aoki Toshiyuki;Kweon Yong-Hun;Miyazato Yoshiaki;Kim Heuy-Dong;Setoguchi Toshiaki
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.522-532
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    • 2006
  • It is well known that screech tones of supersonic jet are generated by a feedback loop driven by the instability waves. Near the nozzle lip where the supersonic jet mixing layer is receptive to external excitation, acoustic disturbances impinging on this area excite the instability waves. This fact implies that the nozzle lip thickness can influence the screech tones of supersonic jet. The objective of the present study is to experimentally investigate the effect of nozzle-lip thickness on screech tones of supersonic jets issuing from a convergent-divergent nozzle. A baffle plate was installed at the nozzle exit to change the nozzle-lip thickness. Detailed acoustic measurement and flow visualization were made to specify the screech tones. The results obtained obviously show that nozzle-lip thickness significantly affects the screech tones of supersonic jet, strongly depending on whether the jet at the nozzle exit is over-expanded or under-expanded.

KSR-III 로켓의 추진기관에 의한 음향 하중 예측 (Prediction of Acoustic Loads Generated by KSR-III Propulsion System)

  • Park, Soon-Hong;Chun, Young-Doo
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
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    • pp.384.1-384
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    • 2002
  • Rocket propulsion systems generate very high level noise (acoustic loads), which is due to supersonic jet of rocket propulsion system. In practice, the sound power level of rocket propulsion systems is over 180 ㏈. This high level noise excites rocket structures and payloads, so that it causes the structural failure and electronic malfunctioning of payloads. Prediction method of acoustic loads of rocket enables us to determine the safety of payloads. (omitted)

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보일러용 디퓨저 소음기 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design of Diffuser Sliencer in Boiler)

  • 남경훈;박실룡;이덕주;김재욱
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관; 6 Nov. 1997
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    • pp.271-278
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    • 1997
  • The flow of steam through a safety valve vent pipe system in the boiler has been analyzed to provide a design basis of diffuser silencer for attenuating shock-shell and jet noise. Numerical analysis to estimate inner fluid of silencer and noise propagation outside silencer are performed. The distribution curve of fluid information to provide average values about inner fluid of silencer is presented by theoretical analysis.

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