• 제목/요약/키워드: Jeju coast

검색결과 349건 처리시간 0.022초

제주 연안의 괭생이모자반(Sargassum horneri)에서 분리된 세균의 계통학적 다양성 및 군집 구조 분석 (Phylogenetic Diversity and Community Structure of Microbiome Isolated from Sargassum Horneri off the Jeju Island Coast)

  • 문경미;박소현;허문수
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제28권10호
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    • pp.1179-1185
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    • 2018
  • 최근 괭생이모자반(Sargassum horneri)은 제주의 해안가와 해변, 연근해 양식장 등 매년 대량으로 속출되어 인근 양식업자 및 주민에게 막대한 피해를 주고 있는 추세이다. 본 연구에서는 제주 인근 연안으로 흘러 들어온 괭생이 모자반에 서식하고 있는 미생물의 다양성을 탐색하고 동정을 통한 미생물의 기능을 파악함으로써 생태학적 문제에 관한 기초자료를 제공하고자 하였다. Proteobacteria는 분리 된 균주 중 88%를 차지한 우점문으로 ${\alpha}-proteobacteria$강은 6속 10종으로 Pseudorhodobacter속이 40%를 차지하고 Paracoccus속 20%, Rhizobium, Albirhodobacter, Skermanella 및 Novosphingobium 속은 각각 10%를 차지했다. ${\beta}-proteobactera$강은 5속 10종으로 Hydrogenophaga속이 50%, Azoarcus 20%, 나머지 Oxalicibacterium, Duganella, Xenophilus속은 각각 10%를 차지했다. ${\gamma}-proteobacteria$강은 13속 57종으로 Proteobacteria문에서 74%로 우점강을 차지했고, Shewanella는 23%, Pseudomonas속 12%, Cobetia 19%, Rahnella, Vibrio 및 Serratia속은 4%, 나머지 Rheinheimera, Raoultella, Pantoea, Acinetobacter, Moraxella 및 Psychrobacter속은 2%를 차지했다. Actinobacteria는 1속 2종으로 Gordonia와 Nocardioides속이 각각 50%를 나타냈다. Bacteroidetes문은 3속 5종으로 Lacihabitans, Mariniflexile속은 33%, 나머지 Dyadobacter, Cellulophaga와 Ferruginibacter속은 11%를 차지했다.

Morphology of Digestive Tract and Its Goblet Cells of Giurine Goby Rhinogobius giurinus

  • Hur Sang-Woo;Song Young-Bo;Lee Chi-Hoon;Lim Bong-Soo;Lee Young-Don
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2005
  • Morphology, histology, and histochemical characteristics of the digestive tract of the guirine goby (Rhinogobius giurinus: Gobiidae), collected from the coast of Jeju Island, Korea, were investigated. The digestive tract of R. giurinus, which is a brackish water species, has a short (relative length of gut=0.42), simple, and narrow gut. The gastric glands are well developed in the stomach, but pyloric caeca are absent. The mucosal folds are regularly branched, and the muscularis extern a is thickest in the esophagus, which also contained the most mucus-secreting goblet cells (P<0.05). In R. giurinus, digestive function occurs in the anterior portion of the digestive tract, where mucus protects the tract from the actions of digestive enzymes and functions to activate digestion.

Dendrodasys duplus, a New Gastrotrich Species (Macrodasyida: Dactylopodolidae) from South Korea

  • Lee, Jimin;Chang, Cheon Young;Kim, Dongsung
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2014
  • A new gastrotrich species of the genus Dendrodasys (Dactylopodolidae) is described on the basis of specimens collected from sublittoral fine sandy bottoms at Uljin, East Sea and at Gujwa, the northeastern coast of Jeju Island, South Korea. Dendrodasys duplus is characterized by a triangular head with lateral lobes extending outward, two pairs of pestle organs posterior to the lateral cephalic lobes, a pair of anterior adhesive tubes, the absence of dorsal, lateral and ventral adhesive tubes, large posterior adhesive tubes arising from the anterior third of the caudal peduncle, and paired testes of different lengths. The genus Dendrodasys is recorded for the first time in East Asia.

동지나해(東支那海)의 1978년(年) 하계(夏季) 태풍해일(颱風海溢)의 산정(算定) (Computation of the Typhoon Surges of July-August 1978 in the East China Sea)

  • 최병호
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1985
  • 1978年 夏季의 두 颱風海이의 動的인 狀況이 黃海와 東支那海의 垂直積分된 有限차분모델에 의해 檢討되었다. 모델에 依해 算定된 해이고는 우리 나라 西海岸 의 主要檢潮所(仁川, 群山, 木浦, 濟州, 麗水港)에서의 觀測結果와 比較檢討되었다. 初期結果가 提示되고 討議되었다. 이 해이 硏究는 東支那海의 Seasat 衛星 高度計 資料의 更正作業을 하는 過程에서 遂行되었다.

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Gonadal Development and Reproduction in the Trumpet Shell, Charonia sauliae

  • 강경호;김재민;선승찬;;;김현정
    • 한국패류학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2009
  • This study devised and tested a histological staging system for gonadal development in the trumpet shell, Charonia sauliae, which was collected along the south coast of Jeju Island, South Korea. This paper details for the first time the gonadal development characteristics of C. sauliae. Ovary and testis development in C. sauliae can be roughly divided into five stages: growing, mature, spent, degenerative, and resting. The trumpet shelll has multiple fecundation and fertilization during the spawning season for out-of-step gonadal development in high-temperature and low-salinity environments. Female trumpet shell tended to have larger shells and were more abundant than males (64.26% of all animals collected were female).

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Two New Records of Trochidae(Gastropoda, Orthogastropoda) in Korea

  • Lee, Jun-Sang;Min, Duk-Ki
    • 한국패류학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.105-107
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    • 2008
  • Two trochid shells of the genus Ginebis, G. crumpii(Pilsbry, 1893) and the genus Enida, E. japonica A. Adams, 1860, collected from the coast of Jeju Island in Korea are reported. Ginebis crumpii and Enida japonica are closely related to Calliostoma Swainson, but can be differentiated by the features of the aperture and umbilicus. These species are a new records to the Korean Molluscan fauna. At present, G. crumpii and E. japonica are the only species of the represented in Korean water. Including the new records in this study, the family Trichidae contains 30 genera and 57 species in Korean water.

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Cytotoxic Polyketides from the Marine Sponge Discodermia calyx

  • Shinde, Pramod B.;Mansoor, Tayyab A.;Luo, Xuan;Hong, Jong-Ki;Lee, Chong-O.;Jung, Jee-H.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.990-994
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    • 2007
  • Bioassay-guided fractionation of the MeOH extract from the sponge Discodermia calyx collected off the coast of Jeju Island, South Korea, led to the isolation of a polyketide, icadamide C (1), along with previously reported theopederin K (3). Structure elucidation was performed by a combination of high resolution mass and 2D-NMR (principally COSY, HMBC, HSQC, and NOESY) spectroscopy. Stereochemistry of compound 1 was determined as 2R*, 3R*, 6R*, 10S*, 11S*, 12R*, 13S*, 15R* and 2'S by NMR data and Marfey analysis. Isolated metabolites displayed potent cytotoxic activity against a small panel of five human solid tumor cell lines with ED50 values of less than 0.1 μg/mL.

A new species of marine algae from Korea based on morphology and molecular data: Gelidium palmatum sp. nov. (Gelidiales, Rhodophyta)

  • Boo, Ga Hun;Kim, Kyeong Mi
    • ALGAE
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2020
  • Two species of the agar-yielding genus Gelidium, G. galapagense and G. isabelae, have previously been reported from Korea but their occurrence has not been confirmed with molecular data. We intensively collected samples of Gelidium from Jeju Island, where the two species were reported, and the southern coast of Korea. Phylogenetic analyses based on cox1 and rbcL sequences revealed that only a single species occurred in Korea. The Korean species was distantly related to G. galapagense and G. isabelae from the Galápagos Islands, and formed a clade with G. microdonticum, G. millarianum, and G. pakistanicum. A new species, G. palmatum, is described for those specimens that were previously recognized as either G. galapagense or G. isabelae from Korea. G. palmatum is small in size (up to 0.7 cm), with compressed, lanceolate axes, irregular, digitate to palmate branches, abundant rhizines in the medulla, tetrasporangial sori without sterile margins, and rounded bilocular cystocarps borne subapically on palmate branchlets.

New Records of the Diatom Species (Bacillariophyta) from the Seaweed and Tidal Flats in Korea

  • Kim, Byoung Seok;Kim, So Yeon;Park, Jong-Gyu;Witkowski, Andrzej
    • 환경생물
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.604-621
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    • 2017
  • This research was conducted to find the indigenous diatom species unrecorded in Korea from February to December 2016. The samples were taken at 28 sites of the coastal regions on the west coast of Korea and Jeju Island. Diatoms were collected mostly from sand and mud of tidal flats, including gravel, seaweed on the bottom and macrophytes floating in the seawater. Diatom specimens were observed by means of light and scanning electron microscopy. Twenty one species were discovered and added as new specimens to the Korean diatom flora, which are divided into 9 orders, 12 families, and 16 genera. The list and photographs of the species are included with the description of the morphological characteristics and distribution in Korea.

New record of three Aspidisca species(Protozoa, Ciliophora) from South Korea

  • Ji Hye Choi;Atef Omar;Jae-Ho Jung
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2023
  • The morphology and infraciliature of three newly recorded Aspidisca species in Korea, two collected from the eastern coast and one collected from Jeju Island, were investigated in vivo and after protargol impregnation. The three species are as follows: A. dentata Kahl, 1928, A. hexeris Quennerstedt, 1869, and A. polystyla Stein, 1859. The three species are characterized by having a "polystyla-arrangement" of frontoventral cirri: 1) A. dentata is characterized by having a broadly rotund body shape, a distinct peristomial spur, and a dorsal thorn; 2) A. hexeris is characterized by a broadly oval body shape, four projections along the left margin of body, and the single peristomial spur; and 3) A. polystyla has the broadly rotund body shape, transverse cirri each split into several parts (especially in vivo), and lacking of the peristomial spur. Among them, A. dentata and A. polystyla are poorly known and lack morphological description based on silver staining. In the present study, we provide a brief diagnosis, remarks, and photomicrographs.