• Title/Summary/Keyword: JIT

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Solution of the Drum-Buffer-Rope Constraint Scheduling Problems incorporated by MRP/JIT - (MRP와 JIT에 부합하는 DBR 제약일정계획문제 해법)

  • 김진규
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.59
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    • pp.21-36
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    • 2000
  • The drum-buffer-rope(DBR) system is a finite scheduling mechanism that balances the flow of the production system. DBR controls the flow of materials through the plant in order to produce products in accordance with market demand, with a minimum of manufacturing lead time, inventory, and operating expenses. This paper integrates the best of MRP push system and JIT pull system with DBR system, efficiently adapts these logics to capacity constraint resources, and contributes to the evolution of synchronous manufacturing. The purpose of this paper is, thus, threefold. The first objective is to identify the frame of theory of constraints(TOC) and the logic of DBR scheduling. The second objective is to formulate the DBR constraint scheduling problems(DBRCSP) in a job shop environments. Finally, the paper is to suggest the solution procedure of DBRCSP for embedding TOC into MRP/JIT along with an numerical expression. In addition, illustrative numerical example is given.

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A Case Study on the Process Improvement Using JIT Concept in a Company (제조업체에 있어서 JIT 개념을 활용한 공정개선 사례연구)

  • 권병우;이동형;김진수;임준묵
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.55
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2000
  • Recently, the companies can't avoid the change toward the jobbing production from mass production because manufacturing types are changed from manufacturing-oriented to customer-oriented for the security of competitive power among the related companies. The jobbing production system usually has such problems as low productivity, high unit cost, much stocks, long manufacturing time and one-sided decision of delivery date compared with the mass production. In order to settle these problems in the jobbing production system, we introduced the JIT production system including 3 regulations & 6S activities and Kanban system etc. The effective operation of JIT production system makes the processes efficiently and reduces the unneeded stocks and maximizes the revenue of company.

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Mixed-mode execution environment using the JNI (JNI를 사용한 혼합형 실행 환경)

  • Kim Sang-Hoon
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2002
  • The tradeoff of Java's portability is the inefficiency of interpretation. Also, the standard Java class library may not support the platform-dependent features needed by your application. Several solutions have been proposed to overcome these problems, such as JNI, JIT, off-line bytecode compilers. In this paper, we present an mixed-mode execution model which Java virtual machine executes together with native code. This execution model and its translator preserves the ability to dynamically load bytecode, and reduce the difficulties of JNI usages. Our system is more efficient than JIT, and helps programmer to write C implementation for the native method without the concept of JNI.

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A Study of JIT-GT Composite Plant Layout (JIT-GT 혼합설비 배치에 관한 연구)

  • Park Jin Hong;Yang Kwang Mo;Cho Jung Hyun;Kang Kyung Sik
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2004
  • Facility layout for enterprise's competitive power strengthening and construction of offensive manufacture line and direction presentation for design of production management system that is new by operation improvement according to S company. In enterprise in JIT(Just in Time) system of leading persons affecting in productions among a lot of habitat factor analyze. It is that through equipment Layout among those factors enterprise my problem improve and serves enterprise's absolute ability cultivation. Even if it is JIT production main point that affect to apply the modular production to productive system among at equipment Layout, lot size, bottleneck session etc. worker's multi-function anger, change of demand factor and productive capacity add. 'S' Through enterprise's example, I wish to establish Korean medium and small enterprises' manufacturing industry style equipment Layout model by taken place effect interpretation.

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AN ORDERING MODEL TO DETERMINE PRODUCTION QUANTITY IN JUST-IN-TIME PRODUCTION SYSTEM (JIT 생산시스템에서의 발주량 결정을 위한 모델 설계)

  • Ahn, Beum-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we consider multi-stage, multi-product production, inventory systems which have assembly-tree-structure. We propose a new mathematical model for pull type ordering systems based on JIT manufacturing systems. To apply the model to an actual automobile parts manufacturer, the objective of proposed model is to minimize the sum of inventory and setup costs. Finally, a numerical example and computational results are given to illustrate the proposed model.

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시뮬레이션을 이용한 JIT와 소 Lot 생산공정분석

  • 서대석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.14-14
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    • 1992
  • 대 Lot 생산 계획은 기종변경 시간을 최소화함으로써 생산성을 높여 원가를 절감할 수 있으나 수요의 변화에 능동적으로 대처할 수 없으며 잦은 생산 Schedule 변동에 의하여 재 품절이 발생하여 Main Line이 정지되고 재공품 재고의 과다 발생으로 Lead Time이 길어지고 완제품 재고가 증가하는 등의 문제점을 내포하고 있다. JIT 시스템은 필요한 때에 물건을 필요한 양 만큼 생산제조 한다는 이상적인 생산 개념을 실현하기 위하여 평준화 생산 시스템, KANBAN시스템, 소 Lot 생산시스템 등의 하위 시스템으로 구성된 생산시스템이다. JIT 시스템은 Pull Type 시스템으로 생산의 흐름을 원활히 하고 공정을 개선하여 재공품 재고, 납기 및 생산준비 시간의 단축을 도모하여 Lot의 크기는 되도록 작게하는 소 Lot 평준화 생산 방식을 추구하기 때문에 수요의 변화에 능동적으로 대처할 수 있으며 자재 납품 업체의 부하를 평준화하여 자재 품절을 방지함으로써 생산 효율을 높일 수 있다. JIT 시스템의 이러한 효과를 계량화하여 가시적으로 보여주기 위하여 Computer simulation 기법을 도입하였다. 이 기법은 생산 Line에 물리적 변화를 가하지 않고 Model 사용자들이‘What if’라는 Scenario를 작성하여 제안된 시스템에 대한 결론을 추론하는 것이 가능하기 때문에 문제 해결에 효율적인 Tool이라 할 수 있다.

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An Integrated Inventory Model for a Single Product and its Raw Materials in Just-In-Time Purchasing (JIT구매 하에서의 단일제품의 통합재고모형에 관한 연구)

  • 김대홍
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we consider an integrated inventory system where a single supplier purchases and processes raw materials in order to deliver finished goods to a single buyer for effective implementation of Just-In-Time purchasing. An integrated JIT lot-splitting model of facilitating multiple shipments in small lots is developed in a JIT purchasing environment. Also, an iterative solution procedure is developed to find the order quantity for the finished goods and raw materials, and the number of shipments between buyer and supplier. We show by example that the integrated policy adopted by both buyer and supplier in a cooperative manner can provide them a greater economic benefit than seeking the local optimal inventory policy independently.

The Improvement Plans for Material Flow and Productivity Improvement of Low-e Double Glazing on Site (Low-e 복층유리의 현장 내 물류흐름 파악 및 생산성 향상을 위한 개선안 방향)

  • Lee Sang-Hyuk;Lim Myung-Bok;Lee Jae-Sung;Kim Chang-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2003
  • There are many problems in management of high-rise building construction performed in downtown area due to limited spaces and equipments for increasing kinds and quantities of material. By these restrictions, problems such as increase of construction cost. delay of construction period, decrease of productivity, occurrence of accident are caused. Recently, studies on JIT concept have focused on construction materials as a solution for the problems. But, studies about finishing material are insufficient yet. Accordingly, this study suggests flowing of current material management, JIT management effect, and development direction of lifting-up and procurement system with Low-emissivity double Glazing, among of main finishing materials.

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Lightweight Loop Invariant Code Motion for Java Just-In-Time Compiler on Itanium (Itanium상의 자바 적시 컴파일러를 위한 가벼운 루프 불변 코드 이동)

  • Yu Jun-Min;Choi Hyung-Kyu;Moon Soo-Mook
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.215-226
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    • 2005
  • Loop invariant code motion (LICM) optimization includes relatively heavy code analyses, thus being not readily applicable to Java Just-In-Time (JIT) compilation where the JIT compilation time is part of the whole running time. 'Classical' LICM optimization first analyzes the code and constructs both the def-use chains and the use-def chains. which are then used for performing code motions. This paper proposes a light-weight LICM algorithm, which requires only the def-use chains of loop invariant code (without use-def chains) by exploiting the fact that the Java virtual machine is based on a stack machine, hence generating code with simpler patterns. We also propose two techniques that allow more code motions than classical LICM techniques. First, unlike previous JIT techniques that uses LICM only in single-path loops for simplicity, we apply LICM to multi-path loops (natural loops) safely for partially redundant code. Secondly, we move loop-invariant, partially-redundant null pointer check code via predication support in Itanium. The proposed techniques were implemented in a JIT compiler for Itanium processor on ORP (Open Runtime Platform) Java virtual machine of Intel. On SPECjvrn98 benchmarks, the proposed technique increases the JIT compilation overhead by the geometric mean of 1.3%, yet it improves the total running time by the geometric mean of 2.2%.