• Title/Summary/Keyword: J300

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Design and Operation Characteristics of 2.4MJ Pulse Power System for Electrothermal-Chemical (ETC) Propulsion (II) (전열화학추진용 2.4MJ 펄스파워전원의 설계와 동작특성(II))

  • Jin, Y.S.;Lee, H.S.;Kim, J.S.;Whang, D.W.;Kim, J.S.;Chu, J.H.;Jung, J.W.;Moon, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1603-1605
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    • 2001
  • Eight 300kJ modularized capacitor-banks have been constructed. These modules have been installed and assembled to make a 2.4MJ pulse power system (PPS). This 2.4MJ PPS was developed to be used as a driver of an electrothermal-chemical (ETC) gun. Each capacitor bank has six 22kV, 50kJ capacitors connected in parallel. A triggered vacuum switch (TVS-43) was adopted as a main pulse power-closing switch in each module. The module also contains a crowbar circuit made of three high-voltage diode-stacks, a multi-tap inductor and an energy-dumping resistor. Various current shapes have been formed by a sequential firing of multiple capacitor banks. Resistive dummy load has been used and various combinations of experimental parameters, such as charging voltage, trigger time and inductance, were tested to make flexible current shapes.

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Fabrication of the Plasma Focus Device for Advanced Lithography Light Source and Its Electro Optical Characteristics in Argon Arc Plasma (차세대 리소그래피 빛샘 발생을 위한 플라스마 집속 장치의 제작과 아르곤 아크 플라스마의 발생에 따른 회로 분석 및 전기 광학적 특성 연구)

  • Lee S.B.;Moon M.W.;Oh P.Y.;Song K.B.;Lim J.E.;Hong Y.J.;Yi W.J.;Choi E.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.380-386
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we had designed and fabricated the plasma focus device which can generate the light source for EUV(Extreme Ultra Violet) lithography. And we also have investigated the basic electrical characteristics of currents, voltages, resistance and inductance of this system. Voltage and current signals were measured by C-dot and B-dot probe, respectively. We applied various voltages of 1.5, 2, 2.5 and 3 kV to the anode electrode and observed voltages and current signals in accordance with various Ar pressures of 1 mTorr to 100 Torr in diode chamber. It is observed that the peak values of voltage and current signals were measured at 300 mTorr, where the inductance and impedance were also estimated to be 73 nH and $35 m{\Omega}$ respectively. The electron temperature has been shown to be 13000 K at the diode voltage of 2.5 kV and this gas pressure of 300 mTorr. It is also found that the ion density Ni and ionization rate 0 have been shown to be $N_i = 8.25{\times}10^{15}/cc$ and ${\delta}$= 77.8%, respectively by optical emission spectroscopy from assumption of local thermodynamic equilibrium(LTE) plasma.

The Study on Thermal Stability of NiCr Thin-films Resistor (NiCr 박막 저항계의 열적 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, I.S.;Jeong, S.J.;Kim, D.H.;Song, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.168-170
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    • 2001
  • The NiCr is an important material for present thin-film resistor application owing to its low TCR and thermal stability. In this work, the NiCr thin films were deposited on corning glass substrate by reactive magnetron sputtering and the annealing at temperatures range from 300 to $500^{\circ}C$ for 20 min in vacuum. X-ray, AFM, $R_s$(surface leakage current) have been used to study the structural and electrical properties of the NiCr thin films. The high precision NiCr thin films resistor with TCR(temperature coefficient of resistance) of less then 10 ppm/$^{\circ}C$ was obtained under in in-situ annealing at $300^{\circ}C$ on Cr buffer layer substrate. It is clear that the NiCr thin-films resistor electrical properties are low TCR related with it's annealing and buffer layer condition. NiCr thin film resistor having a good thermal stability and low TCR properties are expected for the application to the dielectric material of passive component.

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Fabrication of Hypereutectic Spray-formed Al-Si Alloy and Its Deformation Behavior (분무성형을 통한 과공정 Aㅣ-Si 합금 제조 및 기계적 특성)

  • Ha T. K.;Kim J.;Park W. J.;Lee E. S.;Ahn S.;Chang Y. W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 2001
  • Hypereutectic Al-25Si alloy, which is expected to be applied to the cylinder-liner-part of the engine-block of an automobile due to its excellent wear resistance, low density and low thermal expansion coefficient, has been fabricated through a spray forming process. The obtained microstructure of the hypereutectic Al-25Si alloy appeared to consist of Al matrix and equiaxed Si particles of average diameter of 5-7 mm. To characterize the deformation behavior of this alloy, a series of load relaxation and compression tests have been conducted at temperatures ranging from RT to $500^{\circ}C$. The strain rate sensitivity parameter (m) of this alloy has been found to be very low (0.1) below $400^{\circ}C$ and reached maximum value of about 0.2 at $500^{\circ}C$. During the deformation above $300^{\circ}C$ in compression, strain softening has been observed. The diagram of extrusion pressure vs. ram-speed has been constructed. The extrusion has been successfully conducted at the temperatures of $300^{\circ}C$ and above with the ratio of area reduction of 28 and 40 in this study.

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Study on the Lubrication Characteristics at the Elevated Temperature in Hot Forging Test with Extruded AZ80 Mg Alloy (AZ80 압출재를 이용한 고온단조 윤활특성 분석)

  • Yoon, J.H.;Lee, S.I.;Jeon, H.W.;Lee, J.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2013
  • This paper demonstrates the lubricant performance in T-shape hot forging of Mg alloys. This processes induces complex plastic material flow of the initial billet such as simultaneous compression and extrusion deformations. Five lubricants with different amounts of graphite are applied to the T-shape forging at temperatures of 300 and $350^{\circ}C$. As the amount of graphite in the lubricant increases, the extruded depth gradually increases, which improves hot forgeability for Mg alloys. However, the lubricant performance decreases as forging temperature increases from 300 to $350^{\circ}C$. As the punch stroke increases, forgeability is considerably influenced by the lubricant. Thus, the selection of lubricants in hot forging of Mg alloys is critical when plastic deformation is severe.