• Title/Summary/Keyword: Isobutyraldehyde

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Epoxidation of Simple Alkenes with O2 and Isobutyraldehyde Catalyzed by Ni Catalysts Deposited on Nanoporous Carbon

  • Lim, So-Young;Kang, Min;Kim, Ji-Man;Lee, Ik-Mo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.887-891
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    • 2005
  • Novel nickel catalyst deposited on nanoporous carbon was found to be an efficient catalyst for the epoxidation of simple alkenes with $O_2$ and isobutyraldehyde under mild conditions. Alkenes exhibited different reactivities towards Ni-catalyst and epoxidation with stilbene proceeds stereospecifically. This may be rationalized with the mechanism involving coordinated acylperoxy radical intermediate. Nickel contents depend on the preparative methods and the KNI-3 catalyst, which was synthesized by wet impregnation of $Ni(NO_3)_2$ into nanoporous carbon, shows the highest activity. The activity of the catalyst is well correlated with contents of nickel. Recycled catalysts suffer considerable loss of activity due to leaching of catalytic active species, nickel.

Nickel Catalyzed Silylation Reaction of Carbonyl Compounds with 1,1'-Bis(dimethylsilyl)ferrocene (니켈 촉매를 이용한 1,1'-Bis(dimethylsilyl)ferrocene과 Carbonyl 화합물의 Silylation 반응)

  • Gong, Yeong-Geon;Lee, Jeong-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2002
  • The nickel-catalyzed reation of 1,1'-bis(dimethysilyl)ferrocene[1] with carbonyls such as benzaldehyde, 4-cyaonbezaldehyde, trimethylacetaldehyde, acethon, and benzophenone afforded 3-oxa-2,5-disilacyclo-1,1'-ferrocene. In contrast, the reation of [1] with isobutyraldehyde under the same reation condition yielded the diinsertion products formed via the insertion of two aldehyde ligands into the Si-H bond of 1,1'-bis(dimethy)ferrocene.