• Title/Summary/Keyword: Iso-Mach Number

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Numerical Study on the Effect of Non-Equilibrium Condensation on Drag Divergence Mach Number in a Transonic Moist Air Flow (천음속 익형 유동에서 비평형 응축이 Drag Divergence Mach Number에 미치는 영향에 관한 수치 해석적 연구)

  • Choi, Seung Min;Kang, Hui Bo;Kwon, Young Doo;Kwon, Soon Bum
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.785-792
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    • 2016
  • In the present study, the effects of non-equilibrium condensation on the drag divergence Mach number with the angle of attack in a transonic 2D moist air flow of NACA0012 are investigated using the TVD finite difference scheme. For the same ${\alpha}$, the maximum upstream Mach number of the shock wave, Mmax, and the size of supersonic bubble decrease with the increase in ${\Phi}_0$. For the same $M_{\infty}$, ${\Phi}_0$, and $T_0$, the length of the non-equilibrium condensation zone ${\Delta}_z$ decreases with increasing ${\Phi}_0$. On the other hand, because of the attenuating effect of non-equilibrium condensation on wave drag, which is related to the interaction between the shock wave and the boundary layer, the drag coefficient $C_D$ decreases with an increase in ${\Phi}_0$ for the same $M_{\infty}$ and ${\alpha}$. For the same ${\alpha}$, $M_D$ increases with increasing ${\Phi}_0$, while $M_D$ decreases with an increase in ${\alpha}$.

The Study of Supersonic Flow with Condensation Along a Wavy Wall in a Channel (波形壁 流路내에서 凝縮이 수반되는 超音速유동에 대한 硏究)

  • 권순범;김병지;김흥균
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.424-431
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    • 1994
  • The characteristics of supersonic flow with condensation along a wavy wall of a small Smplitude in a channel is investigated experimentally and numerically. In the present study for the case of supersonic moist air flow, the dependency of location of reflection of oblique shock wave generated by the wavy wall, and the distributions of flow properties in the flow field, on the stagnation relative humidity and temperature is clarified by the plots of streamline, iso-Mach number and iso-flow properties of numerical result and the schlieren photographs of experiment. And. experimental and numerical results are in good agreement.

Assessment of the Counter-Flow Thrust Vector Control in a Three-Dimensional Rectangular Nozzle (3차원 직사각형 노즐에서 역유동 추력벡터 제어 평가)

  • Wu, Kexin;Kim, Tae Ho;Kochupulickal, James Jintu;Kim, Heuy Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.34-46
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    • 2020
  • Computational assessment of gas-dynamic characteristics is explored for a three-dimensional counter-flow thrust vector control system in a rectangular supersonic nozzle. This convergent-divergent nozzle is designed by Method of Characteristics and its design Mach number is specially set as 2.5. Performance variations of the counter-flow vector system are illustrated by varying the gap height of the secondary flow duct. Key parameters are quantitatively analyzed, such as static pressure distribution along the centerline of the upper suction collar, deflection angle, secondary mass flow ratio, and resultant thrust coefficient. Additionally, the streamline on the symmetry plane, three-dimensional iso-Mach number surface contour, and three-dimensional turbulent kinetic energy contour are presented to reveal overall flow-field characteristics in detail.