• 제목/요약/키워드: Ionic wind

검색결과 44건 처리시간 0.018초

방전 침전극의 곡률반경이 이온풍 발생에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Radius of Curvature of a Corona Needle on Ionic Wind Generation)

  • 황덕현;문재덕
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제59권3호
    • /
    • pp.604-608
    • /
    • 2010
  • An electric fan for cooling high density electronic devices is limited and operated in very low efficiency. The corona discharge is utilized as the driving mechanism for an ionic gas pump, which allows for air flow control and generation with low noise and no moving parts. These ideal characteristics of ionic pump give rise to variety applications. However, all of these applications would benefit from maximizing the flow velocities and yields of the ionic pump. In this study, a needle-mesh type ionic pump has been investigated by focusing on the radius of curvature of corona needle points elevating the ionic wind velocity and efficiency. It is found that the radius of curvature of the corona discharge needle point influences significantly to produce the ionic wind and efficiency. As a result, an elevated ionic wind velocity and increased ionic wind generation yield can be obtained by optimized the radius of curvature of the corona needle electrode.

금속관형 코로나 방전극을 적용한 효과적인 이온풍 발생 (Effective Ionic Wind Generation Utilizing a Cylindrical Corona Discharge Electrode)

  • 정재승;문재덕
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제59권3호
    • /
    • pp.599-603
    • /
    • 2010
  • A point-mesh type corona system has been well used as a ionic wind blower. However this type corona system suffers from its lower ionic wind generation, because of its lower on-set and breakdown voltages of its very sharp needle point corona electrode. This means that the point corona electrode must act both as an effective ion-generator and a very higher electric field producer in the discharge airgap in order to generate higher ionic wind velocity. In this paper, a cylinder-mesh type discharge system as a ionic wind generator is proposed and investigated. The cylindrical corona electrode can produce many ions from its sharpened edge, and the corona on-set and breakdown voltages are very higher than those of the needle point corona electrode. As a result, this type cylindrical corona electrode might generate a higher ionic wind than the needle point corona electrode.

이온풍을 이용한 유기용매의 건조 효율 향상에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental study on enhancement of drying efficiency of organic solvent using ionic wind)

  • 이재원;손동기;고한서
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.43-52
    • /
    • 2019
  • 'Ionic wind' is phenomenon induced by corona discharge which occurs when large electric potential is applied to electrodes with high curvature. The ionic wind has advantage that it could generate forced convective flow without any external energy like separate pump. In this study, 'pin-mesh' arrangement is utilized for experiments. First, optimization of configuration is conducted with local momentum of ionic wind behind the mesh. Empirical equation for prediction about velocity profile was derived using the measured results. Secondly, the enhancement of mass transfer rate of acetone with ionic wind was analyzed. Also, the drying efficiency using a fan which has same flow rate was compared with ionic wind for identification of additional chemical reaction. At last, the drying process of organic solvent was visualized with image processing. As a result, it was shown that the use of ionic wind could dry organic matter four times faster than the natural condition.

침대 그물전극간의 제3전극이 이온풍 발생에 미치는 영향 (Effect of the Third Electrode of a Needle-Mesh Airgap on Ionic Wind Generation)

  • 황덕현;문재덕
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제57권11호
    • /
    • pp.2023-2026
    • /
    • 2008
  • Cooling technologies using natural and forced convection are limited and operated in very low efficiency. The corona discharge is utilized as the driving mechanism for an ionic pump, which allows for air flow control and generation with low noise and no moving parts. These ideal characteristics of ionic pump give rise to variety applications. However, all of these applications would benefit from maximizing the flow velocities and efficiencies of the pumps. In this study a needle-mesh type ionic pump, with a ring type third electrode installed just near the needle point, has been investigated by focusing on elevating the ionic wind velocity and efficiency. As a result, the enhanced ionic wind velocity and increased power yield can be obtained with the proposed ionic pump with the third electrode.

지하철 역사 내 코로나 바이러스 저감을 위한 이온풍 집진기 개발 (Development of an ionic wind dust collector towards coronavirus reduction in subway stations)

  • 신동호;김영훈;한방우
    • 한국입자에어로졸학회지
    • /
    • 제18권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2022
  • Since 2019, the corona virus has been continuously affect human life. In particular, in the indoor space where people live, infection by airborne transmission of viruses is a problem. Among them, the spread in the subway, which is the main mode of transport for humans, can be serious. To solve this problem, our research team developed an ionic wind collector to collect and remove corona virus using an ionic wind collector and ozone. In order to apply the ionic wind collector to the subway, it must operate in two modes. Because large amounts of ozone are harmful to the human body. There is a mode that collects bio-aerosol from the air using ionic wind and a mode that inactivates viruses floating in the air by generating a large amount of ozone. As the applied voltage increased, the cleaning ability of the ionic wind collector increased, and the farther the distance between the discharge electrode and the ground plate, the higher the cleaning ability even at low current. In addition, clean air delivery rate (CADR) of an ionic wind collector was up to 5.5 m3/min. As a result of measuring the amount of ozone generated, it was confirmed that 50 ppb to 250 ppb was generated, and it was confirmed that ozone generation was controllable in the ionic wind dust collector.

관형 코로나 방전전극을 이용한 이온풍속의 최대화 (An Maximization of Ionic Wind Utilizing a Cylindrical Corona Electrode)

  • 정재승;문재덕
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제59권12호
    • /
    • pp.2256-2261
    • /
    • 2010
  • A corona discharge system with needle point or wire type corona electrode has been well used as an ionic wind blower. The corona discharge system with a needle point electrode produces ions at lower applied voltage effectively. However, the corona discharge on the needle point electrode transits to the arc discharge at lower voltage, and it is hard to obtain the elevated electric field in the discharge airgap for enhancing the ion migration velocity due to the weak Coulomb force. A cylindrical corona electrode with sharp round tip is reported as one of effective corona electrode, because of its higher breakdown voltage than that of the needle electrode. A basic study, for the effectiveness of cylindrical electrode shape on the ionic wind generation, has been investigated to obtain an maximum wind velocity, which however is the final goal for the real field application of this kind ionic wind blower. In this paper, a parametric study for maximizing the ionic wind velocity utilizing the cylindrical corona electrode and a maximum ion wind velocity of 4.1 m/s were obtained, which is about 1.8 times higher than that of 2.3m/s obtained with the needle corona electrode from the velocity profile.

수침대 그물전극형 방전장치의 이온풍 발생특성 (Ionic Wind Generation Characteristics of a Water-Pen Point-to-Mesh Type Discharge System)

  • 정재승;문재덕
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제58권4호
    • /
    • pp.783-787
    • /
    • 2009
  • A point-to-mesh type discharge system, utilizing a water-pen point as a corona discharge electrode and a mesh as an ion induction electrode, has been proposed, and the effect of the water-pen point electrode of the discharge system to the ionic wind velocity and generation yield was investigated. It was observed that the proposed discharge system with the water-pen point electrode can generate a higher ionic wind velocity as compared with that of the metal point electrode. As a result, the peak ionic wind velocities of 2.61 and 4.05 m/s for the positive and negative corona discharges of the proposed discharge system can be obtained, which are 1.39 and 1.15 times higher than those of the metal point electrode with same design. The ionic wind generation yield of 4.72 m/s/W of the discharge system with the water-pen point electrode was obtained for the positive corona, which was 3.66 times higher than that of the metal point electrode. This enhancement may be due to the effect of the water-pen point electrode.

장벽 방전형 공기 펌프의 이온풍 발생에 미치는 방전전극 형상의 영향 (Effect of Discharge Electrode Shape of a Barrier Discharge Type Gas Pump on Ionic Wind Generation)

  • 황덕현;문재덕
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제58권5호
    • /
    • pp.994-998
    • /
    • 2009
  • Existing cooling technologies no longer provide adequate heat dissipation due to excessive heat generation caused by the growing component density on electronic devices. An ionic gas pump can be used for the thermal management of micro-electronic devices, since the size of pump can be reduced to a micrometer scale. In addition, the gas pump allows for gas flow control and generation without moving parts. This ideal property of gas pump gives rise to a variety of applications. However, all these applications require maximizing the wind velocity of gas pump. In this study a barrier discharge type gas pump, with a needle-shaped corona electrode instead of a plate-shaped corona electrode, has been investigated by focusing on the corona electrode shape on the wind velocity and wind generation yield. As a result, the enhanced wind velocity and wind generation yield of 1.76 and 3.37 times were obtained with the needle-shaped corona electrode as compared with the plate-shaped corona electrode of the proposed barrier discharge type gas pump.

연면 방전형 이온풍 발생장치의 고효율 풍속발생 (Effective Ionic Wind Generation of a Surface Discharge Type Ionic Air Pump)

  • 정재승;문재덕
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제57권9호
    • /
    • pp.1594-1598
    • /
    • 2008
  • The ionic air pump can be used towards the thermal management of micro-electronic devices, since the size of pump can be reduced to micrometer orders. In addition, an air pump allows air flow control and generation with low noise and no moving parts. These ideal characteristics of the pump give rise to variety applications. However, all of these applications would benefit from maximizing the flow velocities of the pumps. In this study a surface discharge type air pump, with a third electrode, has been investigated by focusing on elevating the wind velocity and efficiency. As a result, the enhanced ionic wind velocity could be obtained with the third electrode of the proposed air pump.

침 대 중공평판전극에서 직류코로나 방전에 의한 이온풍 특성 (Characteristics of ionic Wind in a DC Corona Discharge in Needle-to-punched plate Geometry)

  • 이복희;길형준;엄주홍;안창환
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권4호
    • /
    • pp.74-80
    • /
    • 2003
  • 직류 고전압이 침 대 평판전극에 인가된 불평등전장에서 코로나방전이 발생하게 되면 하전입자들의 이동에 의한 이온풍이 발생한다. 코로나 방전현상은 오존발생장치, 전기집진장치, 정전 냉각과 도색 등의 응용분야에서 다각도로 연구되어 왔으며, 최근 이온풍은 열전달장치, 공기순환장치 등에 이용되기도 한다. 본 연구에서는 침 대 중공평판전극에 직류 고전압을 인가하였을 때 발생하는 이온풍의 속도와 풍량의 제어 특성을 분석할 목적으로 인가전압, 중공의 크기, 전극간 거리의 변동에 따른 풍속의 변화를 측정하였다. 결과로서 이온풍에 의한 기류가 침전극으로부터 평판전극을 향하는 방향으로 발생하였으며, 중공평판전극의 후면의 100~200 [mm]지점에서 측정한 이온풍의 풍속은 인가전압에 따라 1~3[㎧]의 범위에서 증가하였다.