• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.559-564
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• 2001

A method for calculating the main characteristics of a potentiometric titration curve in a carboxylic ion exchanger has been investigated. The potentiometric titration curves of simple electrolyte and ion exchangers (polyelectrolytes) showed a great difference between them. The acidity parameters of the ion exchangers, the thermodynamic constant (pK0), apparent equilibrium constant (K), and correction for the apparent equilibrium constant (b), were introduced and used to express the characteristics of the carboxylic ion exchanger. A characteristic equation related to the acidity parameters of the ion exchangers systems was derived. A fibrous carboxylic cation exchanger was used and potentiometric titration curves at different concentrations of the supporting electrolyte were obtained . To prove the validity of the characteristic equation, the concentration of the supporting electroyte was varied. In the present study, good agreement between the data points and the fitted curves was found in all the cases. The g (number of moles of alkali to 1 g of ion exchanger) of carboxylic ion exchanger was calculated from the concentration of supporting electrolyte (C), pH of the solution, and degree of neutralization of ion exchanger (x).

• 한국방사성폐기물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국방사성폐기물학회 2004년도 Proceedings of the 4th Korea-China Joint Workshop on Nuclear Waste Management
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• pp.1-11
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• 2004

PAN-4A composite ion exchanger was more selective for Sr ion than other cations and PAN-KCoFC composite ion exchanger has much higher ion exchange capacity for Cs ion than other cations. The ion exchange capacities obtained from Dubinin-Polanyi equation were 3.93 meq/g for Sr ion and 1.50 meq/g for Cs ion using PAN-4A and PAN-KCoFC ion exchangers, respectively. The modified Dubinin-Polanyi model fit the experimental data accurately in multi-component system. The effective surface diffusivities $(D_{s, cff})$ for Sr and Cs ions of PAN-4A and PAN-KCoFC ion exchangers were slightly increased with the different particle sizes.

• 한국연초학회지
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.159-167
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• 2004

This work has been conducted to select appropriate filter materials for removing carbonyl compounds in mainstream tobacco smoke. To investigate of the usability of this filter materials, two types of bead ion exchangers were synthesized and their adsorption characteristics for carbonyl compounds were investigated. Sulfonic acid group-containing cation exchanger and ammonium group-containing anion exchanger were synthesized by the suspension polymerization of glycidylmethacrylate(GMA) and divinylbenzene(DVB) followed by the subsequent functionalization, respectively. The removal efficiency of carbonyl compounds by these two ion exchangers increased in the presence of moisture. However, the amount of carbonyl compounds adsorbed on the anion exchanger was larger than that on the cation exchanger under two levels of water contents tested. This phenomenon seems to arise from the electron delocalization in carbonyl group of the anion exchangers. There was not any significant relationship between the amount of carbonyl compounds adsorbed on ion exchangers and the length of adsorption column. From the large ion exchange capacity and rapid ion exchange reaction rate of the anion exchanger, it is suggested that the anion exchanger may be a good filter material for removing carbonyl compounds in the mainstream tobacco smoke.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제12권10호
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• pp.4696-4703
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• 2011

본 연구에서는 메리필드펩타이드 수지가 치환된 테트라아자거대고리 화합물인 1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane bonded Merrifield peptide resin(TDM)과 1,4,8,12-tetraazacyclopentadecane bonded Merrifield peptide resin(TPM)을 합성 하였다. 합성된 이온교환수지의 이온교환용량을 측정하였고, 또한 여러 농도의 염화암모늄용액에서 마그네슘이온의 분포계수를 측정하였다. 새롭게 합성한 테트라아자거대고리 화합물(TDM, TPM)을 가지고 컬럼크로마토그래피법을 이용하여 마그네슘 동위원소를 분리하고 그 효용성을 논의하였다.

• 대한화학회지
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.300-305
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• 1981

콩깻묵과 들깻묵을 각각 인산화 및 술폰화하여 이온교환체를 만들었다. 이렇게 만든 40-60 매쉬의 이온교환체를 사용하여 여러농도의 염산과 알코올 혼합용매에서 이온교환용량, 몇가지 금속 이온에 대한 흡착능 및 분포계수를 알아보았다. 깻묵 이온교환체의 이온교환용량은 4 meq/g 이상이었으며, 깻묵 이온교환체에 대한 금속이온은 일반적으로 pH가 증가함에 따라 증가하였다. 특히 술폰화된 콩깻묵 이온교환체에서는 Co(II)가 높은 흡착을 나타내었다. 또한 분포계수는 여러 금속에 있어서 알코올 용매분자의 탄소수가 증가하거나 히드록시기의 수가 증가함에 따라 감소한다. 이는 알킬기의 입체이성 현상이나, 리간드의 인력이 크게 작용했기 때문인 것으로 보인다. 만들어진 콩깻묵 이온교환체는 시판되는 이온교환체와 거의 비슷한 이온교환능을 가지고 있음을 알 수 있었다.

• 대한화학회지
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.164-171
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• 1985

SAF 축합중합체와 CHBM-DVB 공중합체를 합성하였다. 이들 합성된 이온교환체의 이온교환용량은 각각, 4.6meq/g and 3.9 meq/g이었다. 또한 이들 약산성 이온교환체에 대한 몇가지 금속이온들의 흡착능과 이온교환체 성질에 대하여 논의하였다. 그리고 이온들의 염산용액중에서의 분포계수와 몇가지 용리현상에 대하여 논의하였다.

• 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국원자력학회 2001년도 춘계학술발표회요약집
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• pp.390.1-390
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• 2001

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.451-456
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• 2007

Tetraazamacrocyclic ion exchangers tethered to Merrifield peptide resin (DTDM, TTTM) were prepared and the ion exchange capacity of these was characterized. The isotope separation of lithium was determined using breakthrough method of column chromatography. The isotope separation coefficient was strongly dependent on the ligand structure by Glueckauf's theory. We found that the isotope separation coefficients were increased as the values of distribution coefficients were increased. In this experiment the lighter isotope, 6Li was enriched in the resin phase, while the heavier isotope, 7Li in the solution phase. The ion radius of lighter isotope, 6Li was shorter than the heavier isotope, 7Li. The hydration number of lithium ion with the same charge became small as mass number was decreased. Because 6Li was more strongly retained in the resin than 7Li, the isotopes of lithium were separated with subsequent enrichment in the resin phase.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제16권8호
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• pp.683-685
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• 1995

• Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.15-21
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• 1986

금속 과망간산염 즉 과망간산칼륨, 과망간산나트륨, 과망간산은, 과망간산바륨, 과망간산암모늄에서 망간의 중성자 포획으로 야기되는 화학적 효과를 고찰하였다. 생성된 방사성 망간의 분포는 각종 흡착제 및 이온교환체 즉 이산화망간, 알루미나, 제올라이트 A-3, 카올리나이트, 도엑스 -50을 사용하여 결정하였다. 각종 흡착제 및 이온교환체에 대한 방사성 망간의 분포는 각 과망간산염에 대하여 거의 유사한 결과를 갖는다. 방사성 망간의 친화력은 도엑스 -50이 가장 크다. 잔류율의 현저한 증가가 열-어니일링을 통하여 나타나며 잔류율은 각 과망간산염의 금속이온의 제 1차 이온화 전위에 의존한다.