• Title/Summary/Keyword: Iodine Curing

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Investigation of the heating characteristics of microwave silicon carbide heaters under mechanochemical iodine curing process conditions (기계화학적 아이오딘 불융화 공정 조건에 따른 마이크로파 탄화규소 발열체의 발열 특성 연구)

  • Changhun Hwang;JongHa Baek;Sang-In Kim;Sangyul Park;Se-Yun Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.156-162
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    • 2024
  • Silicon carbide (SiC), known for its excellent mechanical and chemical properties, is widely used in key industries such as aerospace, defense, and nuclear power generation. Due to its rapid heating characteristics when exposed to microwaves, SiC is being researched as a highly efficient heating element. In this study, Polycarbosilane (PCS) was treated by a mechanochemical reaction with iodine, followed by pyrolysis to create a microwave heating material. The effects of pyrolysis temperature and iodine additive content on microwave heating performance were investigated. The results showed that the fabricated specimen rapidly heated to a maximum of 800℃ within approximately 60 sec and maintained a stable temperature of 700~750℃ for up to 120 min.

Heating Behavior of Silicon Carbide Fiber Mat under Microwave

  • Khishigbayar, Khos-Erdene;Seo, Jung-Min;Cho, Kwang-Youn
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.707-711
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    • 2016
  • A small diameter of SiC fiber mat can produce much higher heat under microwave irradiation than the other types of SiC materials. Fabrication of high strength SiC fiber consists of iodine vapor curing on polycarbosilane precursor and heat treatment process. The curing stage of polycarbosilane fiber was maintained at $150-200^{\circ}C$ in a vacuum condition under the iodine vapor to fabricate a high thermal radiation SiC fiber. The structure and morphology of the fibers were characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis (TG) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). In this study, the thermal properties of SiC fiber mats under microwave have been analyzed with an IR thermal camera and its image analyzer. The prepared SiC fiber mats radiated high temperature with extremely high heating rate up to $1100^{\circ}C$ in 30 seconds. The fabricated SiC fiber mats were not oxidized after the heat radiation process under the microwave irradiation.

Synthesis of Iodine Substituted Polycarbosilane by High Temperature and Pressure Reaction Process and Properties Characterization (고온, 고압에서의 요오드 치환 Polycarbosilane의 합성 및 특성)

  • Byen, Ji Cheol;Sharbidre, Rakesh Sadanand;Kim, Yoon Ho;Park, Seung Min;Ko, Myeong Seok;Min, Hyo Jin;Lee, Na young;Ryu, Jae-Kyung;Kim, Taik-Nam
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.30 no.9
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    • pp.489-494
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    • 2020
  • SiC is a material with excellent strength, heat resistance, and corrosion resistance. It is generally used as a material for SiC invertors, semiconductor susceptors, edge rings, MOCVD susceptors, and mechanical bearings. Recently, SiC single crystals for LED are expected to be a new market application. In addition, SiC is also used as a heating element applied directly to electrical energy. Research in this study has focused on the manufacture of heating elements that can raise the temperature in a short time by irradiating SiC-I2 with microwaves with polarization difference, instead of applying electric energy directly to increase the convenience and efficiency. In this experiment, Polydimethylsilane (PDMS) with 1,2 wt% of iodine is synthesized under high temperature and pressure using an autoclave. The synthesized Polycarbosilane (PCS) is heat treated in an argon gas atmosphere after curing process. The experimental results obtain resonance peaks using FT-IR and UV-Visible, and the crystal structure is measured by XRD. Also, the heat-generating characteristics are determined in the frequency band of 2.45 GHz after heat treatment in an air atmosphere furnace.