• Title/Summary/Keyword: IoT Gateway

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Sensing Data Management System Using LoRa Based on Mobius Platform (모비우스 플랫폼 기반 LoRa 통신을 이용한 센싱 데이터 관리 시스템)

  • Park, Hwan;Kim, Mi-sun;Seo, Jae-hyun
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2019
  • In order to realize IoT(Internet of Things) service, it is necessary to manage sensing data and build a service with respect to its scalability. However, existing internet services use unique protocols and non-standardized functions for each service provider, and it is difficult to provide data management and service because they use short-range communication technology such as Bluetooth. In addition, plurality of APs and gateways must be taken into consideration in establishing a wide area network. In this paper, we propose a sensing data management system using LoRa(Long Range) communication based on Mobius platform. The end device that drives Tas is configured to collect sensing data, configure an application gateway that drives &Cube, and transmit sensing data to the server. In addition, a server that manages the Mobius is configured to handle the sensing data transmitted from the application gateway to provide a monitoring service. We establish a wide area network through LoRa communication between the end device and the gateway and provide data management and service corresponding to the internet through the Mobius platform.

Home Security System Based on IoT (IoT 기반 홈 보안 시스템)

  • Kim, Kang-Chul;Wang, Ding-Hua;Han, Seok-Bung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2017
  • This paper aims to build a home security system based on IoT to monitor a home on a mobile phone. The system consists of data gathering sensors, camera, gateway and Xively platform. The Raspberry Pi collects data from the three sensors and sends the data to Xively, and sends the video stream of home to a client in a smart phone through a internet. The servers are composed of Xively, socket server in Raspberry Pi and E-mail server in Google. The proposed system transmits e-mail, text message, and video stream when there are motion, fire, and gas leakage, and can control the gas valve through Raspberry Pi. The experimental results show that a user gets 'emergency E-mail' and text message and watches the video stream of the home through WIFI or LTE on a smart phone.

A Study on the Vulnerability Management of Internet Connection Devices based on Internet-Wide Scan (인터넷 와이드 스캔 기술 기반 인터넷 연결 디바이스의 취약점 관리 구조 연구)

  • Kim, Taeeun;Jung, Yong Hoon;Jun, Moon-Seog
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.504-509
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    • 2019
  • Recently, both wireless communications technology and the performance of small devices have developed exponentially, while the number of services using various types of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has also massively increased in line with the ongoing technological and environmental changes. Furthermore, ever more devices that were previously used in the offline environment-including small-size sensors and CCTV-are being connected to the Internet due to the huge increase in IoT services. However, many IoT devices are not equipped with security functions, and use vulnerable open source software as it is. In addition, conventional network equipment, such as switches and gateways, operates with vulnerabilities, because users tend not to update the equipment on a regular basis. Recently, the simple vulnerability of IoT devices has been exploited through the distributed denial of service (DDoS) from attackers creating a large number of botnets. This paper proposes a system that is capable of identifying Internet-connected devices quickly, analyzing and managing the vulnerability of such devices using Internet-wide scan technology. In addition, the vulnerability analysis rate of the proposed technology was verified through collected banner information. In the future, the company plans to automate and upgrade the proposed system so that it can be used as a technology to prevent cyber attacks.

Development of Low-Power IoT Sensor and Cloud-Based Data Fusion Displacement Estimation Method for Ambient Bridge Monitoring (상시 교량 모니터링을 위한 저전력 IoT 센서 및 클라우드 기반 데이터 융합 변위 측정 기법 개발)

  • Park, Jun-Young;Shin, Jun-Sik;Won, Jong-Bin;Park, Jong-Woong;Park, Min-Yong
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 2021
  • It is important to develop a digital SOC (Social Overhead Capital) maintenance system for preemptive maintenance in response to the rapid aging of social infrastructures. Abnormal signals induced from structures can be detected quickly and optimal decisions can be made promptly using IoT sensors deployed on the structures. In this study, a digital SOC monitoring system incorporating a multimetric IoT sensor was developed for long-term monitoring, for use in cloud-computing server for automated and powerful data analysis, and for establishing databases to perform : (1) multimetric sensing, (2) long-term operation, and (3) LTE-based direct communication. The developed sensor had three axes of acceleration, and five axes of strain sensing channels for multimetric sensing, and had an event-driven power management system that activated the sensors only when vibration exceeded a predetermined limit, or the timer was triggered. The power management system could reduce power consumption, and an additional solar panel charging could enable long-term operation. Data from the sensors were transmitted to the server in real-time via low-power LTE-CAT M1 communication, which does not require an additional gateway device. Furthermore, the cloud server was developed to receive multi-variable data from the sensor, and perform a displacement fusion algorithm to obtain reference-free structural displacement for ambient structural assessment. The proposed digital SOC system was experimentally validated on a steel railroad and concrete girder bridge.

IoT Platform Service to Support Characters (캐릭터를 지원하기 위한 IoT 플랫폼 서비스)

  • Oh, Won-Hwan;Nam, Kang-Hyun;Pak, Sang-Hyon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.643-650
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    • 2018
  • This service uses beacon with BLE technology, and USER APP has priority with Anchor IPS which secures location and device. Since then, it has been linked with character beacons that can be used in various places. The character beacon which is recognized as a service is able to confirm the user's location through API key of the LBS CMS server, and receives various contents services of the UESR CMS server. The service network consists of character beacon, Anchor IPS, USER APP, LBS CMS server, and USER CMS server. The purpose of the service is to promote local tourism and local culture to tourists through local unique characters.

Design and Implementation of MQTT-based Standby Power Reduction System in Z-Wave Network Environment (Z-Wave 네트워크 환경에서 MQTT 기반 대기전력 절감 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Jang, Young-Hwan;Park, Seok-Cheon;Yoon, Seok-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.421-429
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    • 2020
  • Recently, with the development of IoT technology and the increase of energy consumption, interest in energy saving and energy efficiency improvement is rapidly increasing. In particular, in the case of a device connected to a power plug with the power shutoff, a problem with standby power has been raised. Thus technology development through a low power method such as Zigbee is in progress. However, Zigbee, which is generally used, has a problem that a separate gateway is required because it is not an IP-based technology, and there is a problem that it is not suitable for a traditional computer network to which a variety of devices are connected. Therefore, in this paper, we designed and implemented a standby power saving system using MQTT, an IoT standard protocol, in Z-Wave environment. In order to evaluate the implemented standby power saving system, the same environment as the existing Zigbee-based standby power saving system was compared and evaluated.

Design of Mutual Authentication and Grouping Protocol Based On Network Control Server Applicable to General Purpose (범용적으로 적용 가능한 네트워크제어서버 기반의 상호인증 및 그룹핑 프로토콜 설계)

  • Park, Jungoh
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2017
  • In order to protect personal information and important information (confidential information, sales information, user information, etc.) in the internal network, companies and organizations apply encryption to the Server-To-Server or Server-To-Client communication section, And are experiencing difficulties due to the increasing number of known attacks and intelligent security attacks. In order to apply the existing S / W encryption technology, it is necessary to modify the application. In the financial sector, "Comprehensive Measures to Prevent the Recurrence of Personal Information Leakage in the Domestic Financial Sector" has been issued, and standard guidelines for financial computing security have been laid out, and it is required to expand the whole area of encryption to the internal network. In addition, even in environments such as U-Health and Smart Grid, which are based on the Internet of Things (IoT) environment, which is increasingly used, security requirements for each collection gateway and secure transmission of the transmitted and received data The requirements of the secure channel for the use of the standard are specified in the standard. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a secure encryption algorithm through mutual authentication and grouping for each node through H / W based Network Control Server (NCS) applicable to internal system and IoT environment provided by enterprises and organizations. We propose a protocol design that can set the channel.

UniPy: A Unified Programming Language for MGC-based IoT Systems

  • Kim, Gayoung;Choi, Kwanghoon;Chang, Byeong-Mo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2019
  • The advent of Internet of Things (IoT) makes common nowadays computing environments involving programming not a single computer but several heterogeneous distributed computers together. Developing programs separately, one for each computer, increases programmer burden and testing all the programs become more complex. To address the challenge, this paper proposes an RPC-based unified programming language, UniPy, for development of MGC (eMbedded, Gateway, and Cloud) applications in IoT systems configured with popular computers such as Arduino, Raspberry Pi, and Web-based DB server. UniPy offers programmers a view of classes as locations and a very simple form of remote procedure call mechanism. Our UniPy compiler automatically splits a UniPy program into small pieces of the program at different locations supporting the necessary RPC mechanism. An advantage of UniPy programs is to permit programmers to write local codes the same as for a single computer requiring no extra knowledge due to having unified programming models, which is very different from the existing research works such as Fabryq and Ravel. Also, the structure of UniPy programs allows programmers to test them by directly executing them before splitting, which is a feature that has never been emphasized yet.

A Study on the Development of a Smart Energy Gateway where energy efficiency network (에너지 IoT를 지원하는 스마트 에너지 게이트웨이 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Beom-Joo;Han, Jeong-Hoon;Park, So-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.779-780
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    • 2016
  • 해당 개발 연구기기는 스마트그리드와 같은 에너지 IoT에 적용할 수 있는 다중통신기반 게이트웨이로 정보를 수집하는 무선 구간과 이를 상위 서버로 전달하는 무선 또는 유선 구간을 복합적으로 적용한 장치이다. 에너지를 효율적으로 관리하는 시스템 구축에 있어 여러 정보를 수집하고 상위 관리 서버로 전달하는 중요 역할을 담당한다. 현재는 연구단계로 정보 수집 및 전달은 시험을 완료하였으며, 성능 개선을 진행 중에 있다.

Distributed Trade-based End Node Management in a Multi-Gateway (다중 게이트웨이 환경에서의 분산 트레이드 기반 종단 노드 관리)

  • Lee, Tae-Ho;Kim, Se-Jun;Lee, Byung-Jun;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Youn, Hee-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.01a
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    • pp.151-152
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 사물인터넷(Internet of Things, IoT)에 적용되어 사용될 수 있는 다중 게이트웨이 환경에서 각 게이트웨이의 상황에 따라 종단 노드를 분산 트레이드 해줌으로서 게이트웨이의 자원 소모 효율성 증대 및 수명 연장을 할 수 있는 기법을 제안한다. 본 논문에서는 해당 기법을 두 단계에 걸쳐 제안하고 해당 기법의 효율성 입증을 위하여 클라우드 컴퓨팅이라는 대규모 환경을 가정하여 실험을 진행하였으며, 해당 실험의 결과에 따르면 전체 게이트웨이의 자원 소모량이 평준화됨과 동시에 효율성이 증대되었음을 확인할 수 있다.

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