• 제목/요약/키워드: IoT 데이터 플랫폼

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Ontology-based IoT Platform for Improving Interoperability (상호운용성 향상을 위한 온톨로지 기반의 IoT 플랫폼)

  • Lee, Kangjun;Jang, Woolin;Yang, Byeongheon;Lee, Seungyeon;Jeong, Dongwon;Lee, Sukhoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.6-8
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    • 2021
  • Recently, the Internet of Things technologies are continuously advanced, and IoT devices are being used in various domain. IoT platforms should not only collect and manage data by connecting to various devices, but also monitor and control them. However, conventional IoT platforms have different data types and protocols, and have the problem of not monitoring or controlling cross-platform devices. This research proposes an ontology-based IoT platform to resolve this problem. Therefore, this research analyzes the types and characteristics of conventional IoT platforms, and this paper proposes a new platform architecture based on the analysis. The proposed platform is expected to flexible data management and improvement of interoperability between other platforms by utilizing ontology technology.

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System Design for Real-Time Data Transmission in Web-based Open IoT System (웹 기반 개방형 IoT 환경에서 실시간 데이터 전송을 위한 시스템 설계)

  • Phyo, Gyung-soo;Park, Jin-tae;Moon, Il-young
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.562-567
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    • 2016
  • IoT is attracting attention as the development of the Internet and the spread of smart devices are rapidly increasing worldwide. As IoT is integrated into everyday life, the market is getting bigger. So, experts predict that IoT devices will grow to more than one trillion in a decade. Techniques related to IoT are also being developed steadily, and studies are underway to develop IoT in various fields. However, vendors launching IoT services do not interact with data from other platforms. Therefore, it is limited to growing into a big market by facing the obstacle called the silo phenomenon. To solve this problem, web technology attracts attention. Web technology can interact with data regardless of platform, and it can not only develop various services using the data, but also reduce unnecessary costs for developers. In this paper, we have studied a web - based open IoT system that can transmit data independently in real time to the IoT platform.

IEC 61850 Based IoT Gateway Platform for Interworking to Microgrid Operational System (마이크로그리드 운영 시스템 연계를 위한 IEC 61850 기반 IoT 게이트웨이 플랫폼)

  • Park, Jeewon;Song, ByungKwen;Shin, InJae
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2018
  • There are many types of power facilities such as transformers, switches, and energy storage devices in the micro grid environment. However, with the development of IoT technology, opportunities to acquire sensor information such as temperature, pressure, and humidity are provided. In the existing micro grid environment, the communication protocols such as MMS transport protocol in IEC 61850 standard is applied in accordance with the integrated operation between the power facilities and the platform. Therefore, to accommodate IoT data, a gateway technology that can link IoT data to a data collection device (FEP) based on IEC 61850 is required. In this paper, we propose IEC 61850 based IoT gateway platform prototype for microgrid operating system linkage. The gateway platform consists of an IoT protocol interface module (MQTT, CoAP, AMQP) and database, IEC 61850 server. For databases, We used open source based NoSQL databases, Hbase and MongoDB, to store JSON data. We verified the interoperability between the IoT protocol and the IEC 61850 protocol using Sisco's MMS EASY Lite.

Independent Firmware Design to Reduce Device Heterogeneity in LAN WAS for IoT Environment (IoT 환경을 위한 Local WAS에서 디바이스 이질성을 줄이는 독립적인 Firmware 설계)

  • Kyung-Ho Lee;Eun-Ah Moon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.803-808
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    • 2023
  • The IoT industry is growing at a record growth rate every year, but developers face practical problems such as security, data storage, and heterogeneity between devices before developing an IoT platform. In particular, heterogeneity between devices occurs due to network type and protocol, and device firmware must be changed or multiple IoT platforms must be used in some cases. In addition, data is wasted due to redundant sensing due to the overflow of indiscriminate IoT devices. In this paper, we propose a device-independent firmware design to solve the heterogeneity between devices in the IoT platform environment where Local WAS uses the MQTT protocol.

Design for Haddop-based Platform to Improve Io T-based Big Data Processing Efficiency (IoT 기반 빅데이터 효율성 향상을 위한 하둡기반 플랫폼 설계)

  • Jang, Kyungsung;Bae, Sang Hyun
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2020
  • IoT 및 사물인터넷 기반 빅데이터 시스템을 구축하는 경우 발생하는 빈번한 전송에 따른 데이터 오류율과 자원의 비효율적 이용율을 극복하기 위하고 오픈소스기반 하둡시스템의 문제점을 극복하기 위한 본 연구에서는 순수 하둡을 기반으로 적용된 결과를 분석하고 하둡 2.x대 버전을 기준으로 빅데이터 시스템의 용량을 산정한 가이드를 제시하고 용량 산정의 기준을 에코 소프트웨어 적용 플랫폼을 제안한다.

A Study of Data Communication Between the Web and the IoT Platform in WoT (WoT 환경에서 웹과 IoT 플랫폼 사이의 데이터 통신 연구)

  • Phyo, Gyung-soo;Park, Jin-tae;Moon, Il-young
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.374-379
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    • 2016
  • Recently, IoT(Internet of Things) to connect the objects and people has attracted attention. And it is rapidly developing. IoT is to develop, experts are predicting that the device is connected to the Internet to break through around 100 billion within 10 years. However, the current IoT companies are having a difficult state to the other each other IoT platform for interaction between data silos effects. These silos effects will limit the IoT grow to a larger market. Thus, the IoT service supplier shall develop an open platform for interaction IoT data between each IoT platform. These web technologies for current open IoT platform has emerged. If developers are using familiar, easy-to-learn Web technologies, developers can take advantage of a variety of services for the collected data, and found the IoT devices can be bypassed if there is a problem on the network. In this paper, we investigate the data communications technology that can be used in WoT environment to overcome these silos effects. As a result, the polling method that can simply send the IoT information the fastest.

A Study for Interoperability of IoT Platforms (IoT 플랫폼 상호운용성 보장을 위한 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Woo;Son, Ji-Seong;Kim, Young-Gab
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 2015
  • 사물인터넷(IoT; Internet of things)은 사람의 간섭 없이도 모든 사물들이 인터넷으로 연결되어 상호 통신하고 대화하여 주변 환경을 분석해 서비스를 제공한다. 그러나 IoT 장치 간의 플랫폼이나 서비스 요구사항 등이 표준화 되어 있지 않아, 다른 제조사 또는 서비스 영역에서는 상호연동이 불가능하다는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 다양한 IoT 플랫폼들이 개발되었지만 이들 플랫폼 간의 상호운용성 문제가 이슈화되고 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 다양한 IoT 플랫폼들 간의 상호운용성 보장을 위하여 기존 IoT 플랫폼들을 분석하고, 메타데이터 레지스트리(MDR; Metadata Registry) 기반의 새로운 IoT 플랫폼 참조모델을 제안한다.

A Generic Interface for Internet of Things (IoT) Platforms (IoT 플랫폼을 위한 범용 인터페이스)

  • Kim, Mi;Lee, Nam-Yong;Par, Jin-Ho
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents an IoT platform of common interfaces that are flexible IoT applications and Connect the smart devices. The IoT platform includes automatic collaboration discovery the smart Device. It is different things case with connection each device through IoT Platforms are each device and application service. Due to these heterogeneities, it is quite advantages to develop applications working with derived IoT services. This circumstance needs the generic interface and results in a range of IoT architectures by not only the environments settings and discovery resource but also varied uniqe to implementation services working with IoT applications. Therefore, this suggestion of solve the problems and make it possible independent platforms always alive to connection with each devices based on the generic interface. The generic interface is heterogeneity-driven solve the problems and effectively contributions a platform that could be operated in diverse IoT Platforms.

Implementation of a DB-based Virtual Filesystem for IoT Service Platform using Linux FUSE (DB 및 리눅스 FUSE 기반 IoT 서비스 플랫폼을 위한 가상 파일시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Hyung-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.04a
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    • pp.103-104
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    • 2015
  • IoT의 주요 구성요소는 기존의 데스크 탑 외에 디바이스 즉, 단말 기기들이 주류를 이룬다. 이러한 IoT 디바이스들은 데이터의 유형이나 접근 방법이 다양하고, 실시간적 데이터 생산과 제어를 위한 양방향 데이터 접근 지원을 필요로 한다. 이러한 IoT 디바이스를 연결하여 클라우드 형 서비스로 개발하기 위해서는 디바이스 속성 관리가 용이한 도메인 관리 방법과 디바이스에 대한 일관된 접근 인터페이스를 제공하는 플랫폼이 필요하다. 이 논문에서는 리눅스 파일시스템 후면 즉, 사용자 영역에 리눅스 파일 시스템 스타일의 DB 기반 가상 파일시스템을 구축하여 IoT 디바이스를 연결하고 관리하는 프레임워크를 제시한다. 구현 가상 파일시스템은 계층적 디렉터리 체계를 DB에 유지하면서 단말 노드에는 지리적으로 산재한 IoT 디바이스들에 대한 속성 정보를 관리한다. 디렉터리 및 IoT 디바이스의 추가 삭제 검색 등 도메인 관리는 mkdir. mknod, ls, find 등 리눅스 고유 명령어로 이루어지고, 모든 IoT 디바이스에 대한 접근은 open(), read(), write(), close() 등 POSIX 인터페이스를 통해 가능하다.

An Efficient IoT Platform for Fog Computing (포그 컴퓨팅을 위한 효율적인 IoT 플랫폼)

  • Lee, Han Sol;Choi, Jeong Woo;Byeon, Gi Beom;Hong, Ji Man
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2019
  • With IoT device technology developments, such devices now can perceive the surrounding environment and operate upon the condition, but a method for efficiently processing an enormous amount of IoT device data is required. The existing cloud computing has a transmission delay problem due to load and distance. Fog Computing, an environment to control IoT devices, therefore, emerged to solve this problem. In Fog Computing, IoT devices are located close to each other to solve the shortcomings of the cloud system. While many earlier studies on Fog Computing for IoT mainly focus on its structure and framework, we would like to propose an integrated Fog Computing platform that monitors, analyzes, and controls IoT devices.