• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inventive Problem Solving

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Study on Development Process of Furniture Design Class by Applying Role-playing (Role-playing을 적용한 가구 디자인 수업 개발 사례 연구)

  • In, Chi Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.280-290
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    • 2016
  • In design education enhancement of design methodology and creativity can be stimulated through taking on several creative roles within an interactive and enjoyable studio course. To overcome blocks to creativity I developed a intermediate course, 'Furniture Design Studio I' at the sophomore advanced level course. Inventive thinking and a sense of aesthetic are the essential element for all studnets to grow as a professional designer. And to develop their creative thinking skill I introduced a system that utilizes each element into a role-playing type of projects. Students will be able to demonstrate their underlying creativity in a more open environment. Instead of stressing to solve a lot of complicate issues, the main focus is to allow freedom of expression and creativity. Role-playing are executed in a design studio environment rather than in a psychodrama situation. There are two different type of role-playing : Inventor and Designist (Designer + Artist). Students will be able to work in groups, incorporate problem solving into their projects and concentrate on more personal creative form developments. Through this process, students will enhance their problem solving abilities and broaden their scope for innovation. Thus increases the student's participation and creativity. Investigating the problems of domestic design education through these sort of special programs and developing systems that enhance creativity based on the results and the process methods.

A Study of Applying TRIZ in Software Development (트리즈를 활용한 소프트웨어 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Gyung;Koo, Bon-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.719-726
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    • 2014
  • TRIZ, the theory of inventive problem solving, is widely used in traditional engineering fields such as mechanical, electrical, and electronic engineering and generated good results. Yet there are few examples in software field. But software field requires creative problem solving capabilities more than any other fields and we expect that we can get remarkable results by applying TRIZ in this field. In this paper, we try to break the psychological inertia that TRIZ is difficult to use in software area through development of new software, the Smart Clicker, by applying TRIZ. And we present an approach how to apply TRIZ in software field.

A TRIZ-Based Solution to Problems in Red Ginseng Processing (트리즈를 활용한 홍삼 제조과정에서의 문제해결)

  • Kim, Eun Jung;Kim, Moo Woong;Kim, Min Jung;Kam, Ju Sik;Kim, Kyu Il;Jang, Sang Min;Lee, Hye Young;Hyun, Byung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.408-423
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    • 2013
  • As the word 'creation and innovation' has been the keyword in success, there has been an increasing interest in TRIZ (Theory of inventive problem solving). So far, TRIZ has been applied to electronics and mechanics as the prime mover of product innovation. This study is to explore the applicability of TRIZ to the biotechnology sector, a future emerging technologies, especially to problem solving and innovative research and development. This study was focused on red ginseng processing. Problem causes and contradictions were identified with regard to processing-related problems, and 'the 40 principles of invention' were applied to problem solving. Steamed fresh ginseng is called 'Red ginseng'. Cracks in red ginseng cause the loss of active ingredients and also are not of merchantable quality. In the 40 principles of invention, applicable ones were finally selected through contradiction matrix and brainstorming, the tools of TRIZ. With experiments, effective methods were suggested to prevent red ginseng from cracking in a steaming process.

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Value Engineering Idea Generation for Temporary Construction Designs through Conflict Resolution (가시설 공사 설계VE 대안검토시 모순충돌 해결을 통한 아이디어 창출)

  • Hong, Soonheon;Baeg, Hangee;Moon, Sungwoo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2013
  • Idea creation is the most important step in the overall value engineering (VE) process. Usually the activity is done mostly relying on the experience and knowledge of the experts in the VE team. A more organized approach is needed to find the chance of design improvement during a VE workshop. This study presents an organized approach to increasing the chance of idea creation during the VE workshop. The concept of conflict resolution in TRIZ (Theory of Inventive Problem Solving) is applied to understand the problem area during design improvement. The technical parameters were identified in the problem area to explain the conflicts in design improvement. These technical parameters were used to assist problem solving and improve design functions. A case study was done on a temporary construction operation, and demonstrated that the organized idea creation can help improve the design value of the temporary construction operation.

Review and Application of Creative Problem-Solving Processes for Technical and Physical Contradictions Using Cause-And-Effect Contradiction Tree and Integrated Principles of TRIZ (TRIZ 인과관계 모순트리와 통합원리를 이용한 물리적 모순의 창의적 해결방안의 고찰 및 적용방안)

  • Choi, Sung-woon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.215-228
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    • 2015
  • A creative innovation and an innovative problem-solving of industrial companies can be achieved by overcoming the challenges of technical and physical contradictions. The approaches to address conflicting and paradoxical problems, such as technical and physical contradictions have a crucial role in advancing the quality assessment for manufacturer and service provider. The term, technical contradiction, depicts the state that improvement of one ends of IFR (Ideal Final Result) leads to unfavorable condition of the other ends, and results in conflicting problem. Another type of contradictions that's discussed in this study is a physical contradiction which is due to two mutually opposing states of the means of ends, and gives paradoxical situation. By integrating the means-ends chain perspectives, the physical contradiction that is a specifically root-causes, "means", can be initially addressed to resolve the downstream problem of technical contradiction which represents a general and abstract goals, "ends". This research suggests IFR resolution processes to handle both physical contradiction of means and technical contradiction of ends by employing causal relationship with IFR, effects and causes. In summary, the study represents three major processes that resolve such contradictions are demonstrated as follows: 1) Derivation of causal and hierarchical relationship among IFR, ends and means by considering CAED (Cause-And-Effect Diagram) and LT (Logic Tree). 2) Identification of causal relationship between physical contradiction and technical contradiction by using TPCT (TRIZ Physical Contradiction Tree) and TCD (Technical Contradiction Diagram). 3) Application of integrated TRIZ principles by classifying 40 inventive principles into 4 general conditions of the separation principle of mutually opposite states in space, in time, based on conditions, and between the parts and the whole. In order to validate the proof of proposed IFR resolution processes, the analysis of the TRIZ case studies from National Quality Circle Contest in the years, 2011 to 2014 have been proposed. The suggested guidelines that are built based on TRIZ principles can uniquely enhance the process of quality innovation and assessment for quality practitioners.

The Application of TRIZ for Development of Creative VE(Value Engineering) Project process (TRIZ를 활용한 창의적 VE(가치공학) 프로젝트 프로세스 개발)

  • Kim, Chang-Hui;Ryu, Ji-Cheol;Kim, Gwang-Su
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 원가절감과 신제품 개발에서 사용되고 있는 VE(Value Engineering)중에서 기능을 높이거나 원가를 낮출 수 있는 아이디어 발상단계에서 TRIZ를 적용하는 것에 대한 기법 개선 연구이다. VE는 미 국방성에서 시작되어 지금은 거의 모든 산업분야에서 적용하고 있는 관리.기술 향상을 위한 혁신 tool이다. TRIZ(Theory of Inventive Problem Solving) 는 러시아 과학자 알트슐러에 의해서 만들어진 창조적 아이디어 발상을 도와주는 아이디어 발상 Tool이라고 할 수 있다. 수 십 만 건의 특허를 분석해서 40가지의 발명원리를 도출해내어 체계적으로 정립한 파워풀한 아이디어 발상 도구 인 것이다. VE활동 중에 원가 절감 또는 제품의 가치 극대화 시키는 아이디어 발상단계에서 TRIZ를 접목한다면 VE의 완성도와 성과가 더욱 높아 질 것이라고 판단된다. 지금 까지 사용해 왔던 브레인스토밍, NM법, 오스본 체크리스트 ${\ldots}$ 등의 아이디어 발상 기법도 훌륭한 방법이지만 좀 더 체계적이고 분석적이며 파워풀한 TRIZ 기법을 활용하여 VE 프로젝트 프로세스를 한 단계 발전시키는 계기가 될 것이다.

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TRIZ(Theory of Inventive Problem Solving) 지적 창의경영 연구

  • Choe, Seong
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.12a
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2006
  • 지적 창의경영은 지식의 공유와 생성으로 나눌 수 있는 데, 지식 생성 분야에서 창의성 연구에서 나온 창의적 문제해결 방법론이다. 이 글에서는 공학 분야에 주로 사용되는 TRIZ 이론을 비공학 분야와 비즈니스 분야, 지적 창조경영의 지식 생성 분야에서 응용사례와 활용 가능성을 기술하였다. TRIZ는 공학분야의 전세계 특허와 기술혁신 사례들을 분석하여 개발하였으나, 이 창의적 문제해결 이론은 러시아 공산주의 사회라는 특수한 상황에서 개발되어서 경영과 비즈니스를 다루고 연구하는 일에는 많은 어려움이 있었다. 그러나 러시아가 개방되면서 최근 TRIZ의 다양하고 강력한 기법들을 비공학 분야와 선진기업 경영이나 비즈니스에 접목시켜 연구되고 있다. TRIZ연구는 변화와 경쟁이 기본이라고 여겨지는 비지니스 활동에서 강력한 문제 해결능력과 아이디어를 가지도록 도와주고 있다. 이 글에서 비즈니스에서 성공과 실패라는 모순을 일으키는 문제를 고전적인 TRIZ의 모순 해소 매트릭스와 비슷한 비즈니스 매트릭스를 이용해서 해결되는 선진 기업의 창조적 경영 응용 사례를 살펴 보고 향후 활용 가능성을 연구하였다.

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모순분석을 이용한 대량맞춤에서의 제품 플랫폼 결정 및 적용사례

  • Kim Gyeong-Hui;Park Jun-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.320-327
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    • 2006
  • 다양한 고객의 니즈를 충족시키기 위해 등장한 Mass Customization은 과거 대량생산방식의 비용만큼 저렴한 비용으로 다양한 제품 및 서비스를 생산한다. 하지만 저비용과 제품의 다양성은 서로 상반되는 특성을 지니기 때문에 이를 해결할 수 있는 여러 표준화 방법들이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 Mass Customization을 지원하는 부품 표준화 방법 중의 하나인 Product Platform을 결정하는 방법을 도출해보고자 한다. 특히 TRIZ(Theory of Inventive Problem Solving)의 모순분석을 활용하여 Product Platform을 구성하는 아이디어를 얻어 냈는데 그 과정을 통해 Platform, 한정된 자원이나 제한된 조건 안에서 최대한 많은 제품을 얻을 수 있도록 모형을 도출하였다. 또한 Design Structure Matrix를 통해 부품들의 연관성을 측정하여 주요 해결책을 보완함으로써 Product Platform 결정의 유연성을 증대시킬 수 있는 해결책을 제시하였다.

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A Study on the Development of Skateboard by Motion Capture and Theory of Inventive Problem Solving (TRIZ) (창의적 문제 해결이론(트리즈)과 모션캡쳐를 이용한 스케이트보드 개발)

  • Yoo, Byung-Chul;Lee, Kun-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.7 s.196
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2007
  • This paper represents a study on the development of the conceptual design for a skateboard by TRIZ. At first the problems of a commercial skateboard was analyzed. And its development objective was defined in connection with the theory of the system improvement trend. The developed conceptual design was compared with a commercial skateboard. The skateboard riding action analysis with a motion capture equipment shows the here developed skateboard more efficient than commercial one.

Using TRIZ Techniques to New Product Function Development of Smart Phones

  • Chen, Long-Sheng;Chen, Shih-Hsun
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the fast development of communication technologies has brought a great convince for human beings' life. Lots of commercial services and transactions can be done by using mobile communication equipments such as smart phones. Consequently, smart phones have attracted lots of companies to invest them for their potential growth of market. Compared with basic feature phone, a smart phone can offer more advanced computing ability and connectivity. However, based on the responses of customers, there still are many defectives such as not friendly and smooth operation, short standby time of batteries, threat of virus infected and so on needed to be improved. Therefore, this study will propose a product innovative function development procedure into TRIZ (theory of inventive problem solving) to transform voice of customers into product design and to create novel functions, respectively. A case study of smart phones will be provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.