• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interpolation FIR filter

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Look-up Table Based Pulse-Shaping Filter (Look-up 테이블 기반 펄스성형필터)

  • Lee, Chang-Ki;Lim, Hyung-Kyu
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an efficient pulse-shaping filter structure for high-density and low-power electronic devices is proposed. The proposed structure is based on polyphase decomposition property and look-up table method. By Synopsys CAD simulations, it is shown that the use of the proposed method can result in reduction in the number of gates by 54% and can reduce power consumption by 9%.

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An Efficient Image Interpolation Algorithm using Edges Extracted Edges From Binary Image (이진영상으로부터 에지 추출을 통한 효율적인 영상보간 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Sung-Geun;Lee, Dong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.4C
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2009
  • Image interpolation addresses the problem of generating a high-resolution image from its low-resolution version. Classical linear interpolation algorithms are simple and popular, but they produce interpolated image with blurred edges and annoying artifacts, Thus, many edge-based interpolation algorithms have been proposed to improve the subjective quality of the interpolated image, especially around edges on the image. In this paper, we propose a new interpolation algorithm which uses edges extracted from binary image. The proposed algorithm is applied to the image after interpolating using 6-Tap FIR filter. The values of interpolation pixels on edges extracted from binary image are modified using neighborhood pixels on the same edge. Experimental results for various images show that the proposed method provides better performance than existing methods.

Design of HD-MAC Decoding Filter (HD-MAC 디코더용 필터설계)

  • Nam, B.H.;Kim, H.J.;Lee, J.M.;Kim, H.J.;Jee, G.I.;Kim, G.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.833-836
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    • 1991
  • This paper proposes several types of 2-D interpolation lifters for HD-MAC decoder. Filters considered here are FIR, IIR, median, and FMH. Their structure and coefficients have been determined to be appropriate for real-time computation as well as to have good reconstructability. Results or computer simulation are also presented to show the performance of those filters.

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Nonuniform Delayless Subband Filter Structure with Tree-Structured Filter Bank (트리구조의 비균일한 대역폭을 갖는 Delayless 서브밴드 필터 구조)

  • 최창권;조병모
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2001
  • Adaptive digital filters with long impulse response such as acoustic echo canceller and active noise controller suffer from slow convergence and computational burden. Subband techniques and multirate signal processing have been recently developed to improve the problem of computational complexity and slow convergence in conventional adaptive filter. Any FIR transfer function can be realized as a serial connection of interpolators followed by subfilters with a sparse impulse response. In this case, each interpolator which is related to the column vector of Hadamard matrix has band-pass magnitude response characteristics shifted uniformly. Subband technique using Hadamard transform and decimation of subband signal to reduce sampling rate are adapted to system modeling and acoustic noise cancellation In this paper, delayless subband structure with nonuniform bandwidth has been proposed to improve the performance of the convergence speed without aliasing due to decimation, where input signal is split into subband one using tree-structured filter bank, and the subband signal is decimated by a decimator to reduce the sampling rate in each channel, then subfilter with sparse impulse response is transformed to full band adaptive filter coefficient using Hadamard transform. It is shown by computer simulations that the proposed method can be adapted to general adaptive filtering.

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Design of a Low Power Digital Filter Using Variable Canonic Signed Digit Coefficients (가변 CSD 계수를 이용한 저전력 디지털 필터의 설계)

  • Kim, Yeong-U;Yu, Jae-Taek;Kim, Su-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.38 no.7
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    • pp.455-463
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    • 2001
  • In this Paper, an approximate processing method is proposed and tested. The proposed method uses variable CSD (VCSD) coefficients which approximate filter stopband attenuation by controlling the precision of the CSD coefficient sets. A decimation filter for Audio Codec '97 specifications has been designed having processor architecture that consists of program/data memory, arithmetic unit, energy/level decision, and sinc filter blocks, and fabricated with 0.6${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ CMOS sea-of-gate technology. For the combined two halfband FIR filters in decimation filter, the number of addition operations were reduced to 63.5%, 35.7%, and 13.9%, compared to worst-case which is not an adaptive one. Experimental results show that the total power reduction rate of the filter is varying from 3.8 % to 9.0 % with respect to worst-case. The proposed approximate processing method using variable CSD coefficients is readily applicable to various kinds of filters and suitable, especially, for the speech and audio applications, like oversampling ADCs and DACs, filter banks, voice/audio codecs, etc.

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Efficient Image Upsampling using Frequency Resolution Expansion Schemes in DCT Domain (DCT 도메인에서의 주파수 해상도 화장 기법을 이용한 효과적인 이미지 업샘플링)

  • Park Seung-Wook;Park Ji-Ho;Jeon Byeong-Moon;Park Hyun Wook
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4 s.29
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    • pp.505-514
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    • 2005
  • Image upsampling can be performed in both spatial and frequency (transform) domain. In the spatial domain, various upsampling techniques are developed and 6-tap FIR interpolation filter is most well known method, which is embedded in many video coding standards. It can provide high subjective quality but shows low objective quality. In the transform domain, simple zero padding method can produce upsampled image easily. It shows better objective quality than 6-tap filtering, but it yields ringing effects which annoy eyes. In this paper, we present efficient upsampling method using frequency addition method in transform domain to provide better subjective and objective quality than conventional method Extensive simulation results show that the proposed algorithm produces visually fine images with high PSNR.