• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interoperability Model

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A Study in the Data Modeling for Archive System Applying RiC (RiC을 적용한 아카이브 시스템 데이터 모델링 연구)

  • Shin, Mira;Kim, Ikhan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.23-67
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    • 2019
  • Records in Contexts (RiC) is an international archival description standard developed by integrating and normalizing four archival description standards of the International Council of Archives (ICA). RiC has the advantage of diversifying archival description, exposing the context of records, and ensuring data interoperability between disparate systems. In this study, RiC is set up as a key tool in the design of archive systems, and logical data modeling is performed to implement the database. Because of RiC's conceptual model, RiC-CM can be used as a data reference model, and which makes it possible to develop a data model that meets user requirements. Therefore, this study intends to implement these two data models: relational data model, which is widely used as the database on legacy systems, and graphical data model, which can flexibly extend objects around the relationship between information entities.

A Fundamental Study on the Standardization of Reference Model and Data Model in Digital Twin for Land (디지털 트윈 국토 참조 모델 및 데이터 모델 표준 구축을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Byeongsun;Yoo, Jaejun;Hong, Sangki
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.5-22
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    • 2021
  • Digital Twin for Land(DTL) is one of the national work projects in the Korean New Deal but there aren't still any standards and technical guides which would need to construct the DTL. This study presents the policies to develop reference model and data model based on geo-spatial information standards to ensure interoperability for the DTL. In this paper, we first extract the implications through reviewing definitions of Digital Twin used in various literatures and international standardization trends on Digital Twin. In addition, this study attempts to conceptualize the DTL through various ways such as defining the DTL and characterizing DTL domains. Finally, we propose three policies on the standardization of the DTS: (1) DTS reference model by using RM-ODP, (2) three-steps hierarchical data models, and (3) model registry to manage the data models efficiently. The proposed policies of the study would contribute to establish a way for DTS's standards development over the coming years.

A Methodology for the Establishment of CityGML Based 3D Drainage Facility Information Model for Runoff Analysis (강우우수 유출해석을 위한 CityGML 기반 3차원 도시 배수시설 정보모델 구축 방안)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Jang, Young-Hoon;Kim, Jong Myung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we have created CityGML based 3D information model for drainage facility, manhole and terrain. It conducted analysis of the rainfall-runoff leak through the information model for obtaining interoperability for information integration between city models. The models have advantages to manage the infrastructure information in point of semantic meaning and geometric information by converting the original 2D GIS construction information into the 3D information model. The input values can be automatically generated through the 3D information model of this study, while the values should be entered manually in the conventional method. Also, it can be useful to check the flooding level and related locations by connecting the result of rainfall interpretation and information model.

Application of Open Information Model for the Information Management on Building Flood Damage (건물 침수피해 정보관리를 위한 개방형 정보모델의 응용방안)

  • Song, Min Sun;Kim, Min-Su;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.565-572
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    • 2014
  • A systematically structured 3D information model can be effectively utilized in many application fields. This study presents the methodology of generation and application of the city information model, which is suited for the management of the flood damage information. To ensure the interoperability and re-usability of the information, this study develops application methodology to utilize the information attributes included in the CityGML as an open standard data schema and extension methodology for additional information attributes. Also, an effective combining method for topography and building model was proposed. Using the data extracted from the combined information model based on a real flood damage case, it was shown that the numbers of casualties and isolation during a flood can be predicted and as a result, the applicability of the data model on flood damage estimation is naturally verified.

Development of an Object-Relational IFC Server

  • Hoon-sig Kang;Ghang Lee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1346-1351
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    • 2009
  • In this paper we propose a framework for an Object Relational IFC Server (OR-IFC Server). Enormous amounts of information are generated in each project. Today, many BIM systems are developed by various CAD software vendors. Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) developed by International Alliance for Interoperability (IAI) is an open standard data model for exchanging data between the various BIM tools. The IFC provides a foundation for exchanging and sharing of information directly between software applications and define a shared building project model. The IFC model server is a database management system that can keep track of transactions, modifications, and deletions. It plays a role as an information hub for storing and sharing information between various parties involved in construction projects. Users can communicate with each other via the internet and utilize functions implemented in the model server such as partial data import/export, file merge, version control, etc. IFC model servers using relational database systems have been developed. However, they suffered from slow performance and long transaction time due to a complex mapping process between the IFC structure and a relational-database structure because the IFC model schema is defined in the EXPRESS language which is object-favored language. In order to simplify the mapping process, we developed a set of rules to map the IFC model to an object-relational database (ORDB). Once the database has been configured, only those pieces of information that are required for a specific information-exchange scenario are extracted using the pre-defined information delivery manual (IDM). Therefore, file sizes will be reduced when exchanging data, meaning that files can now be effectively exchanged and shared. In this study, the framework of the IFC server using ORDB and IDM and the method to develop it will be examined.

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A Study on National Defense Enterprise Architecture Framework (국방 전군적 아키텍처 프레임워크에 관한 연구)

  • 이태공;김진우
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.45-60
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    • 2003
  • As we live in real If era, If become a mandatory component for nations and organizations to survive in severe competition. If is also thought of as strategic asset for effective business operations, yet there is no proved statement on the interoperability and system integration which causes serious problem in terms of requirement engineering among current systems. The National Defense Enterprise Architecture Framework is a strategic information asset base, which define the military operation activities for the mission, the information necessary for military operations, the technologies necessary for implementing new technology in response to changing operational needs. It is an integrated model or representation. Information Systems will be evolved by the National Defense Enterprise Architecture framework. The purpose of this framework is to present overall picture of national defense information system domain so that information systems are interoperated, integrated and information sharing is increased among affiliated organization of Defense Military.

A Questionnaire for System Interoperability Measurement Based on Development Process Using Modified V-Model (변형된 V-모델을 이용한 개발 프로세스 기반 상호운용 질의서)

  • 류동국;김우열;김영철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10b
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    • pp.493-495
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 정보시스템의 상호운용성을 측정하기 위한 질의서를 설계하고 개발하였다. 상호운용 질의서는 상호운용 성숙도를 측정하는 평가모델인 LISI의 구성요소이다 LISI 기반의 상호운용성을 측정하기 위하여 필요한 정보들을 상호운용 질의서를 통하여 획득한 후 분석하여 상호운용 성숙도를 측정하게 된다. 정확한 상호운용성을 평가하기 위해서는 평가대상 체계의 상호운용 능력에 대한 정보를 정확하게 추출할 수 있는 질의서의 개발이 매우 중요하다 본 연구에서는 변형된 V-모델의 시스템 개발 생명주기에 따르는 상호운용성 평가 질의서의 개발 방안을 제시하고 평가 가능한 질의서를 개발하였다.

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Blockchain Based Energy Trading Technology for the Community (커뮤니티형 블록체인 기반 에너지 거래 기술 동향)

  • Moon, Y.B.;Heo, T.W.;Lee, C.H.;Doh, Y.M.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2020
  • This article explains domestic and overseas technology trends as well as an energy trading architecture model that can safely execute energy power trading through blockchain in the community. There is a way to trade energy between homes as well as between homes and the public in the community, but there are currently no institutions that make this possible. However, our aim is to approach these power trading methods collectively through global technology related to blockchain. We try to solve the problems of energy trading using the blockchain technique. We discuss domestic and overseas technology trends in power trading using blockchain and introduce the power trading architecture for the community proposed by ETRI. We propose a framework that supports reliability and interoperability based on blockchain and develop scalable technology capable of supporting not only small-scale electricity trading but also medium-scale power trading.

Ontology-based models of legal knowledge

  • Sagri, Maria-Teresa;Tiscornia, Daniela
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.111-127
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we describe an application of the lexical resource JurWordNet and of the Core Legal Ontology as a descriptive vocabulary for modeling legal domains. It can be viewed as the semantic component of a global standardisation framework for digital governments. A content description model provides a repository of structured knowledge aimed at supporting the semantic interoperability between sectors of Public Administration and the communication processes towards citizen. Specific conceptual models built from this base will act as a cognitive interface able to cope with specific digital government issues and to improve the interaction between citizen and Public Bodies. As a Case study, the representation of the click-on licences for re-using Public Sector Information is presented.

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Adoption of MFER and HL7 Standard for Shared Electronic Medical Record (공유 전자의무기록을 위한 MFER과 HL7 표준 적용)

  • Kim, Hwa-Sun;Park, Chun-Bok;Hong, Hae-Sook;Cho, Hune
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.501-506
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    • 2008
  • Medical environments incorporate complex and integrated data networks to transfer vast amounts of patient information, such as images, waveforms, and other digital data. To assure interoperability of images, waveforms and patient data, health level seven(HL7) was developed as an international standard to facilitate the communication and storage of medical data. We also adopted medical waveform description format encoding rule(MFER) standard for encoding waveform biosignal such as ECG, EEG and so on. And, the study converted a broad domain of clinical data on patients, including MFER, into a HL7 message, and saved them in a clinical database in hospital. According to results obtained in the test environment, it was possible to acquire the same HL7 message and biosignal data as ones acquired during transmission. Through this study, we might conclude that the proposed system can be a promising model for electronic medical record system in u-healthcare environment.