• 제목/요약/키워드: International cooperation Research network

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Biotechnology Development Collaboration System and Limitations of Domestic Physician Scientists

  • Yu, Tae Gyu
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of the domestic physician scientist support program is to promote the development of various biotechnology. Therefore, it can be said that examining whether the purpose of support is being faithfully implemented has an important meaning for the future domestic biotechnology development ecosystem. Therefore, this study limited the subject of analysis to 79 MD-PhD experts who participated or participated in doctor scientist programs at major universities in Korea. Among them, a total of 25 researchers, one researcher from each classroom in parasitology, microbiology, pharmacology, biochemistry, physiology, and anatomy, which had the highest paper citations in the last five years (2016-2021), were selected to examine the relationship between joint research. It was selected as the subject of review. As a result, 25 selected pseudo-scientists(MD-PhD) identified domestic and foreign researchers who participated as co-researchers when publishing in overseas academic journals for the last 5 years(2016-2021), and identified the affiliation and name of the top 5 among them, as well as the pseudo-scientist(MD-PhD), it was possible to identify the relationship of a total of 123 co-researchers(excluding 2 missing values) of the top 5 co-researchers with a high degree of cooperation with respect to the researcher(25 in total), and the collaboration of pseudo-scientists. Relationships, major researchers, and research institutes were examined. Nodexl Basic 2018 ver. (Microsof) was used for the analysis, and the relationship between researchers could be visualized by applying network analysis techniques.

특허정보 분석을 통한 국제공동연구 성과의 품질 평가 (An Evaluation for quality of performance of international R&D cooperation by analyzing patent information)

  • 김강회;채명수;심위;권오진
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.722-743
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    • 2012
  • 글로벌 경쟁의 가속화와 연구개발 투자의 위험성 증가에 따라 글로벌 개방형혁신에 대한 필요성이 제기되고 있는 가운데, 국제공동연구의 성과라고 할 수 있는 공동 출원 특허에 대한 품질평가를 통해 국제공동연구가 과연 효과적인지를 실증 분석하였다. 최근 들어 국제공동연구에 의한 공동출원 특허의 양은 더욱 가파르게 증가하고 있다. 1990년부터 2010년까지 21년간의 미국특허정보를 분석한 결과, 국제공동연구(international cooperative R&D)는 국내공동연구(domestic cooperative R&D)에 비해 피인용 수, 특허 패밀리 수, 청구항 수 등의 품질지표에서 모두 우수하다는 분석결과를 보여주었다. 국제공동연구에 의해 공동출원된 특허 가운데 가장 높은 품질을 보이는 산업은 IT산업으로 분석되었으며, 바이오산업, 자동차산업 등, 첨단산업 분야에서의 성과가 상대적으로 우수하다는 결과가 도출되었다. 미국특허 데이터베이스를 토대로 국제공동연구의 네트워크 분석을 수행한 결과 매개 중심성이 가장 높은 국가는 미국으로 나타났고, 독일, 영국, 캐나다, 프랑스가 그 뒤를 이었다.

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개인적 친밀네트워크의 특성이 직무성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The effect of members' intimacy network Character on job performance in organization)

  • 김경원;김영근
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.61-87
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    • 2012
  • 조직 구성원들은 자신의 가치와 조직의 성과를 높이기 위해 인적자본의 향상을 위한 노력뿐만 아니라 사회적 자본의 확충을 위해서 많은 노력을 하고 있는 추세이다. 이에 따라 본 연구의 목적은 조직 구성원 개인의 사적인 인맥으로 구성된 개인적 친밀네트워크가 성과에 어떠한 영향을 미치는 가에 대하여 검증하는 것이다. 본 연구에서 독립변수로 개인의 친밀 네트워크 특성을, 결과변수로 직무성과와 네트워크에의 협력의도로 설정하여 검증하였다. 본 연구에서 개인적 친밀네트워크가 개인성과에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과 사회적 네트워크의 특성 중 크기, 강도, 지위가 협력행동에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 직무성과에는 크기와 강도만 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

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Overcoming Cybercrime in Ukraine (Cyberterrorism)

  • Pravdiuk, Andrey;Gerasymenko, Larysa;Tykhonova, Olena
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2021
  • Ensuring national security in cyberspace is becoming an increasingly important issue, given the growing number of cybercrimes due to adaptation to new security and protection technologies. The purpose of this article is to study the features of counteracting, preventing, and detecting crimes in the virtual space of Ukraine on the example of cases and analysis of the State Center for Cyber Defense and Countering Cyber Threats CERT-UA and the Cyber Police Department of the National Police of Ukraine. The research methodology is based on the method of analysis and study of cases of crime detection in the virtual environment of the State Center for Cyber Defense and Countering Cyber Threats CERT-UA and the Cyber Police Department of the National Police of Ukraine. The results show that the consistent development of the legal framework in 2016-2020 and the development of a cyber-defense strategy for 2021-2025 had a positive impact on the institution-building and detection of cybercrime in Ukraine. Establishing cooperation with developed countries (USA) has helped to combat cybercrime by facilitating investigations by US law enforcement agencies. This means that international experience is effective for developing countries as a way to quickly understand the threats and risks of cybercrime. In Ukraine, the main number of incidents concerns the distribution of malicious software in the public sector. In the private sector, cyber police are largely confronted with the misappropriation of citizens' income through Internet technology. The practical value of this study is to systematize the experience of overcoming cybercrime on the example of cases of crime detection in a virtual environment.

Future Northeast Asia Transport and Communications System

  • Rimmer, Peter J.
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 2001
  • Korea has been at the forefront of efforts to enhance international cooperation in transport and communications within Northeast Asia. This effort is driven not only by the benefits that could accrue to the Korean Peninsula but also to all nations in the region. Mutual cooperation within Northeast Asia would reduce transport and communications costs and provide the basis for a regional transport and logistics network. Before progress can be made towards an integrated transport and communications system in Northeast Asia, however, there is a need to evaluate its prospects, outline a visionary plan, and detail a preferred strategy. The strategy to develop the Korean Peninsula as the gateway for Northeast Asia should harmonize with the region's common transport (and communications) policy The strategy adopted by South Korea is focused primarily on the development of an improved logistics infrastructure that would be extended to North Korea upon reunification. The seaport and airport developments In Korea will have to be supported by improved access to planned high-speed railways, expressways and freight distribution centers that, in turn, are to be integrated with new telecommunications and computer technologies. The benefits from these improvements will be lost unless existing government monopolies controlling seaport, airport, rail, road and expressway developments are commercialized to ensure that the price of transport reflects its actual cost. Technical harmonization between different modes should be promoted to facilitate efficient intermodal transport between the Korean Peninsula and the rest of Northeast Asia.

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Challenges and Outlook for the UICC-Asian Regional Office

  • Akaza, Hideyuki
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.4935-4937
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    • 2013
  • At the United Nations High-level Meeting on Non-communicable Disease Prevention and Control in 2011 the link between health and socioeconomic issues was raised, becoming a global political issue. Health equity is one challenge that has hitherto not been addressed directly, although there is a growing shared recognition that cancer in Asia is an urgent social issue. At the UICC-ARO we are working to promote and widen networks of individuals and organizations in Asia and involve them in cooperation for this purpose. As part of our current activities, we are addressing the question of the "Economic burden of cancer in Asian countries: How should we face the current situation?" from a variety of angles and seeking to bring together a wealth of multidisciplinary knowledge about cancer in Asia and its related socioeconomic factors. It is essential to ensure that the real picture of cancer in Asia, which is currently not accurately understood, is conveyed clearly to all concerned, and also that the differences between cancer in Asia and in the West are highlighted.

국립기상과학원 Argo 사업의 현황 및 추진 방향 (Current Status and Future Direction of the NIMS/KMA Argo Program)

  • 김백조;조형준;강기룡;이철규
    • 대기
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.561-570
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    • 2023
  • In order to improve the predictability of marine high-impacts weather such as typhoon and high waves, the marine observation network is an essential because it could be rapidly changed by strong air-sea interaction. In this regard, the National Institute of Meteorological Sciences, Korea Meteorological Administration (NIMS/KMA) has promoted the Argo float observation program since 2001 to participate in the International Argo program. In this study, current status and future direction of the NIMS/KMA Argo program are presented through the internal meeting and external expert forum. To date, a total of 264 Argo floats have been deployed into the offshore around the Korean Peninsula and the Northwestern Pacific Ocean. The real-time and delayed modes quality control (QC) system of Argo data was developed, and an official regional data assembling center (call-sign 'KM') was run. In 2002, the Argo homepage was established for the systematic management and dissemination of Argo data for domestic and international users. The future goal of the NIMS/KMA Argo program is to improve response to the marine high-impacts weather through a marine environment monitoring and observing system. The promotion strategy for this is divided into four areas: strengthening policy communication, developing observation strategies, promoting utilization research, and activating international cooperation.

유라시아 이니셔티브에서의 철도운송네트워크 효율화방안 (A Study on the Efficient Methods of Rail Transport Network under the Eurasia Initiative)

  • 최한별;최석범
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.109-133
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    • 2016
  • 유라시아의 지역적 중요성으로 인하여 주요 국가들이 유라시아와 관련된 국가대전략을 수립하고 있는데 그 대표적인 것이 중국의 일대일로전략과 한국의 유라시아 이니셔티브라고 할 수 있다. 한국의 유라시아 이니셔티브는 동북아 물류중심지화 전략이후에 수립된 박근혜정부의 창조경제기반 국가대전략으로서 유라시아의 미래를 위하여 역내국가들과 함께 하나의 대륙, 창조의 대륙, 평화의 대륙을 만드는 것을 목표로 하고 있다. 이러한 유라시아 이니셔티브에서 중요한 사업의 하나가 물류운송 네트워크 구축사업인데 물류운송 네트워크 구축사업은 유라시아 친선특급, 나진-하산 물류사업, 북극항로개척, 철도운송 네트워크로 살펴볼 수 있다. 본 논문은 유라시아 이니셔티브상의 철도운송네트워크 구축사업을 포함하여 유라시아 익스프레스 사업의 현황을 살펴보고 효율화방안을 모색함으로써 유라시아 물류 네트워크의 조기 구축에 기여함을 그 연구목적으로 한다.

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가치 연구의 동향 분석 및 가치창출에 대한 자원 및 역량기반 연구체계 구축 (Analysis on value research trend and building the resource and competence based research framework for value creation)

  • 박창현;이희상
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.1923-1931
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    • 2014
  • 시장에서 공급자와 고객의 가치창출은 학계와 산업계에서 중요한 비즈니스 전략으로 인식되고 있지만 이 현상에 대한 체계화된 연구가 부족하다. 본 연구에서는 해외 저널 및 국내 저널을 포함한 기존의 문헌에 대한 탐색적 연구 및 귀납적 추리를 바탕으로 가치연구의 발전 동향을 시기별, 주제별로 정리하였고 공급자와 고객의 가치창출 현상의 연구를 위한 자원 및 역량 기반 연구체계를 구축하였다. 가치 연구의 연구동향에 대해 주제별로 살펴본 결과 2004년 이전에는 크게 제품 및 서비스의 가치에 대한 연구와 고객과의 관계가치에 대한 연구로 나눌 수 있었고 2004년 이후 각각은 서비스 지배적 논리 및 관계의 효용, 네트워크 및 공급자 체인상의 관계로 발전하였다. 자원과 역량 기반 관점에서 기존의 문헌들을 연구한 결과 4가지의 자원(재무적 자원, 지식 자원, 효율성 자원, 지적 재산 자원)과 4가지의 역량(관계 역량, 협력 역량, 혁신 역량, 관리 역량)을 도출하였고 이를 기반으로 한 연구체계를 수립하였다.

Corporate Social Responsibility in Modern Transnational Corporations

  • Vitalii Nahornyi;Alona Tiurina;Olha Ruban;Tetiana Khletytska;Vitalii Litvinov
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.172-180
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    • 2024
  • Since the beginning of 2015, corporate social responsibility (CSR) models have been changing in connection with the trend towards the transition of joint value creation of corporate activities and consideration of stakeholders' interests. The purpose of the academic paper lies in empirically studying the current practice of social responsibility of transnational corporations (TNCs). The research methodology has combined the method of qualitative analysis, the method of cases of agricultural holdings in emerging markets within the framework of resource theory, institutional theory and stakeholders' theory. The results show that the practice of CSR is integrated into the strategy of sustainable development of TNCs, which determine the methods, techniques and forms of communication, as well as areas of stakeholders' responsibility. The internal practice of CSR is aimed at developing norms and standards of moral behaviour with stakeholders in order to maximize economic and social goals. Economic goals are focused not only on making a profit, but also on minimizing costs due to the potential risks of corruption, fraud, conflict of interest. The system of corporate social responsibility of modern TNCs is clearly regulated by internal documents that define the list of interested parties and stakeholders, their areas of responsibility, greatly simplifying the processes of cooperation and responsibility. As a result, corporations form their own internal institutional environment. Ethical norms help to avoid the risks of opportunistic behaviour of personnel, conflicts of interest, cases of bribery, corruption, and fraud. The theoretical value of the research lies in supplementing the theory of CSR in the context of the importance of a complex, systematic approach to integrating the theory of resources, institutional theory, theory of stakeholders in the development of strategies for sustainable development of TNCs, the practice of corporate governance and social responsibility.