• Title/Summary/Keyword: International Management

Search Result 8,830, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

A Study of Global Manufacturing Education and Training for Chinese Company Manager

  • Sun, Jing;Tamaki, Kin'ya;Yeh, Shihshui;Takiuti, Noboru
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.252-257
    • /
    • 2014
  • Global economic recession, global market reduction, and the deteriorating economic recession are forcing the industry to reconsider the business plan and strategy related to supply chain regardless of the size of the companies. During the economic recession caused by financial anxiety, development of international collaborative producer is the key theme for a manufacturing industry to get over the situation. Especially, development of high-skilled people who are capable of handling global manufacturing management is the key factor in China which shifted from a world factory to a world market. In this background, we started the international project of global manufacturing education and training for Chinese company managers from 2009. In this paper, based on the research conducted by the universities and companies in China, a design of global manufacturing education and training is proposed. This presented design is based on the theory of Japanese production strategy and investigation of actual conditions for Chinese companies and the research methodology of business management practice with efficiency and productive for international level management organization. The effectiveness of the education design is evaluated by applying the international education and training project of Aoyama Gakuin Human Innovation Consulting Inc. and Vigor Management Technology Association.

A Study on the Integration of Quality Management and Product Safety Management System based on International Standards (국제 표준 기반하에서 품질경영과 제품안전경영 시스템의 통합 구축 방안)

  • Jung, Sung Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.44 no.2
    • /
    • pp.124-131
    • /
    • 2021
  • In the recent business environment, risks related to product safety problems are increasing. These are arising from various factors such as increasing product and production complexity, supply chain diversification, enhanced PL (product liability) law and strengthening regulations of the government. Accordingly, ISO (international organization for standardization) published standards of PSMS (product safety management system) for suppliers such as ISO 10377 and ISO 10393. Meanwhile, the ISO 9001 QMS (quality management system) was revised in 2015, and it has established itself as an effective tool that can consistently meet the various requirements of stakeholders and promote customer satisfaction. This study aims to suggest an integration framework of QMS and PSMS based on the recent ISO international standards. To this end, firstly, the relationship between QMS and PSMS is studied based on the quality and product safety definitions, PDCA (plan-do-check-act) cycle and risk-based thinking. Secondly, the requirements of ISO 10377 and ISO 9001 are compared and classified as the common and ISO 10377 specific requirements. Finally, integration steps of two systems are suggested and guidelines that can systemize the integrated requirements are presented in the aspect of processes and documentation. This study is expected to be used as a guideline that helps companies those have already acquired QMS certification to build an international-level product safety management system early.

Basel III Effects on Bank Stability: Empirical Evidence from Emerging Countries

  • ASGHAR, Muhammad;RASHID, Abdul;ABBAS, Zaheer
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.347-354
    • /
    • 2022
  • This article examines the influence of Basel III reforms, risk management, and banking sector efficiency on banks' financial stability in emerging countries. The data for this study is collected from various sources. Based on the GDP classification of IMF, the top 22 countries were selected as the sample. The sampling frame includes all six regions of the world including 482 banks and 3022 observations in total. The empirical analysis is carried out by estimating the random effects models. It is found that the effects of capital buffer, liquidity, and risk management practices are significant on financial stability. It is also noticed that the capital buffer has a constructive and significant influence on financial stability. However, liquidity management shows a mixed impact, as in some countries, its impact is positive and significant while, in other countries, it is insignificant. Risk management practices have an overall positive influence on financial stability in the case of large economies. However, results are insignificant in the case of small economies. Bank-specific variables, namely profitability, size, and efficiency have a positive whereas, loan quality has a negative impact on financial stability in the emerging countries. GDP has a positive impact on financial stability whereas inflation and unemployment both have a negative effect on financial stability.

Scoping Review of the Occupational Health and Safety Governance in Sudan: The Story So Far

  • Rasha A. Abdelrahim;Victor O. Otitolaiye ;Faris Omer ;Zeena Abdelbasit
    • Safety and Health at Work
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.174-184
    • /
    • 2023
  • Background: The reoccurrence of occupational accidents in Sudan is evidence of a lack of effective Occupational Health and Safety (OSH) governance in Sudan. Methods: This scope review research articles on OSH governance in Sudan from different sources, including international websites, official government websites, original research articles in journals, and various reports. The five stages of the scoping review followed in this study are: identifying the research question; identifying relevant studies; study selection; charting the data; collating, summarizing, and reporting the results. Results: There is numerous legislation in place; however, there is no evidence of their enforcement, and no formal bodies at the national level are identified as being responsible for their enforcement. Conclusion: Having multiple authorities with overlapping responsibilities hinders OSH governance. An integrated governance model is proposed to eliminate overlapping duties and to facilitate the participation of all stakeholders in the governance process.

A Study on Evaluating Korean International Airports' Service Quality and Critical Service Quality Factors for Customers' Satisfaction (한국 국제공항의 서비스품질 평가와 고객만족을 위한 주요서비스 품질요인에 관한 연구)

  • 장대성
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.26-43
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study was conducted to identify the differences in service quality between Incheon and Kimpo international airports and critical factors influencing satisfaction of their customers. According to the results of the study, all service quality factors of Incheon international airport except the service factor of geographical location were better than those of Kimpo international airport. However, all service quality factors of the two airports were evaluated inferior to those of American, western European and Japanese international airports. In addition the service quality factors such as response, safety, airport facility and geographical location were found as critical factors influencing satisfaction of the airport customers. The service quality factor of geographical location of Incheon international airport was measured much inferior comparing with other service quality factors. Thus, the results of this study suggest that the Korean government deliberate and benchmark the international airports of western Europe and the USA in determining the geographical location when planning new international airports.

Development of a Harmonization Standard for Biosafety Risk Assessment of Infectious Disease Laboratories using Management Consulting Methodology (경영컨설팅 방법론을 이용한 감염병 실험실의 생물안전 위해성평가 조화기준 도출)

  • Yu, Minsu
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
    • /
    • v.40 no.3
    • /
    • pp.187-203
    • /
    • 2014
  • Objectives: As the demand to deal with pathogens in domestic research institutions has expanded and biological accidents have increased, the need for systematic biosafety management in infectious disease laboratories has grown. According to international standards, risk assessment (RA) is required for biosafety management. However, RA criteria have not been clearly established in Korea, so to this end I have attempted to determine RA criteria meeting international levels Methods: In order to provide RA criteria for application, I analyzed the RA criteria in use in the U.S., Europe and at international organizations. In order to ensure the public nature of the RA criteria, I constructed the research model through modified management consulting methodology reflecting the model of Radnor and O'Mahoney. Results: According to the results of the study, existing laboratory biosafety regulations were comparable to domestic laboratory safety laws. Existing laboratory biosafety standards that are designed around risk factors were found to be insufficient. An RA case to be carried out in infectious disease laboratories at the National Institute of Health of KCDC was identified. Conclusion: To establish a systematic risk management system meeting international standards, it was necessary first to harmonize the systems of national and international standards. In addition, in order to provide specific biosafety management on-site, I recognized a need for methodology and planning strategies to discover biosafety management so that it can be carried out as required through the RA of individual laboratories.

An Empirical Study on the 3PL Human Resource Management of International Logistics Network Integration (국제물류통합에서의 3PL 인적자원관리에 관한 실증연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Woong;Lee, Moon-Kyu;Lee, Myoung-Bae
    • International Commerce and Information Review
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.327-352
    • /
    • 2010
  • 3PL is the alternative for the corporation seeking to increase its logistics efficiency and effective implement of organization development. This study is to establish effective management method of the logistics companies and suggest further research direction by looking through theoretical background, applications, organization knowledge, international and domestic condition and problems of the 3PL which concludes to policy making. This study suggests corporation’s policy on technology oriented, management participation and knowledge on organization is used to secure competitive edge on logistics service. Close cooperation between departments is needed to acquire technology oriented information from 3PL human resource pool.

  • PDF

Domestic Legislation for Acceptance of ' International Convention for the Control and Management of Ship's Ballast Water and Sediments ' (밸러스트수 국제협약 수용을 위한 입법화 방안)

  • Kim Kwang-Soo
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.171-184
    • /
    • 2005
  • As recently, ' International convention for the control and management of ship's ballast water and sediments ' was adopted, it is necessary to accept the international convention in Korea. The systems of foreign countries for ship's ballast water control and management were investigated, and domestic environment-related laws were reviewed and compared regarding the discharge of industrial wastewater and ship's ballast water. Alternative measures of domestic legislation were suggested for acceptance of the international convention.

  • PDF

Domestic Legislation for Acceptance of 'International Convention for the Control and Management of Ship's Ballast Water and Sediments' (밸러스트수 국제협약 수용을 위한 입법화 방안)

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
    • /
    • v.11 no.2 s.23
    • /
    • pp.83-96
    • /
    • 2005
  • As recently, 'International convention for the control and management of ship's ballast water and sediments' was adopted, it is necessary to accept the international convention in Korea The movements of foreign countries for ship's ballast water control and management were investigated, and domestic environment-related laws were reviewed and compared regarding the discharge of industrial wastewater and ship's ballast water. Alternative measures of domestic legislation were suggested for acceptance of the international convention.

  • PDF

An Exploratory Study on the Trends and Introductions of Innovation Management System International Standards (혁신경영시스템 국제표준 개발 동향 및 도입 방안에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Park, Se-Hoon;Chun, Dong-Phil
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.46 no.4
    • /
    • pp.761-784
    • /
    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to introduce the development trend of international standard in the innovative management system and propose the application method of the standard for SME certification system. Methods: This study is based on literature studies and case studies considering the initial stage of development of standards as well as lack of domestic and international research examples. In the literature review, we focused on the characteristics of the innovation management system standards at the national, regional and global level. We examined case studies of Spain and Portugal as case studies. Besides, the evaluation items and certification status of domestic innovative SMEs certification were also searched to find out how to introduce them in Korea. Results: The results of this study can be summarized in three major points. First, new international standards of innovation management are being developed under the ISO management system standard and are currently in the DIS stage. Second, in the case of Spain adopting the national innovation management system standard, it has been reported that the innovation management system standard has a significant effect on the innovation ability and management performance. Third, it was not easy to establish a standardized innovation process between the innovation based on creativity and the standardized based product. The Oslo manual was not enough to provide enough guidance in this area. Conclusion: Companies that want to strengthen their organizational innovation capabilities from a management system point of view and Policymakers that want to plan the upgrading and integrated certification operating system of the domestic innovation SME certification need to consider the ISO 50500 series as a global level standard other than the Oslo manual.