• 제목/요약/키워드: International Cooperation Research

검색결과 915건 처리시간 0.032초

남북한 경제협력 클레임 현황과 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Current Status and Improvement of Claims for the South-North Korean Economic Cooperation)

  • 고재길
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.33-55
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    • 2019
  • This study is aimed at drawing up improvement measures in connection with the resolution of claims, one of the major constraints in revitalizing South-North Korean economic cooperation. To that end, we first looked at the structure of South-North Korean economic cooperation and the institutional status related to resolving the claims. Also we analyzed the current status of the claims in the process of promoting South-North Korean economic cooperation by companies and the provisions of the claims between the parties in order to derive any problems. Through these research results, we were able to identify directions and implications for efficient improvement of the causes of several South-North Korean economic cooperation claims. First, at the corporate level, there is a need to create specific details of a contract for resolving disputes and to add additional third-party coordination functions in the relevant clause of the contract in preparation for the occurrence of a dispute. In addition, it is necessary to seek ways to advance jointly with corporations in China and other third countries in order to secure stability. Second, the government should continue to discuss ways of promoting South-North Korean commercial arbitration with North Korea so that follow-up measures can be completed as soon as possible. In addition, a two-track strategy is suggested to provide a practical negotiation channel at the private level. Also it is necessary to be active in persuading North Korea to join the international arbitration treaty in preparation for the activation of full-fledged economic exchanges.

구매자와 공급자 간 협력활동이 신뢰 및 성과에 미치는 영향: 거버넌스의 조절효과를 중심으로 (Impacts of Buyer-Supplier Cooperation on Trust and Performance: Moderating Role of Governance Mechanism)

  • 김경태;량훼;이정승
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - This paper aims to examine the impact of buyer-supplier cooperation on suppliers' trust on buyers and the moderating role of buyers' governance mechanism between the sharing activities and trust. Research design, data, and methodology - An integrated research model is designed to materialize the research hypotheses. First, the impact of buyer-supplier cooperation is empirically analyzed by looking into how the sharing activities, in the field of information, resource, and knowledge, of buyer with supplier will affect the trust of supplier on buyer. Second, the moderating effect of contract-based governance mechanism of buyer is empirically analyzed. Third, the influence of trust on innovation performance of suppler is empirically analyzed. Results - Our findings provide supporting evidence for some of our hypotheses. First, all of the sharing activities are significantly influential, but in different degree, to trust of supplier. Second, contract-based governance mechanism of buyer have a moderating effect on the relationship between sharing activities and trust, positively in resource-sharing activities, negatively in information-sharing activities, not significant in knowledge-sharing activities. Third, supplier's trust on buyer positively affects supplier's own innovation performance. Conclusions - The strategies applied in supply chain management have become important as the competition among firms has shifted from competition between individual firms to competition between supply chains. A customer's sharing activities with its supplier may contribute to an increase in innovation performance. The supplier's information-sharing activity with its customer could affect its information-sharing activities with its main supplier. Cooperative activity with a partner in the supply chain is cultivated and amassed into relationship knowledge, and this study shows that the cooperative relational knowledge related to information-sharing activities enables firms to participate in sharing activities with their main suppliers. Increasing evidence shows that sharing various activities between buyer and supplier improves trust and performance outcomes, and enables firms to maintain competitive advantage. From the perspective of knowledge theory, external knowledge is becoming more important in firms' innovation activities, because innovative knowledge is acquired primarily through interaction with another organization. In addition, relationship learning could be an important tool in absorbing the supplier's core technology, information, expertise, and core competencies, increasing relational value.

Topic Analysis of Foreign Policy and Economic Cooperation: A Text Mining Approach

  • Jiaen Li;Youngjun Choi
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제26권8호
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    • pp.37-57
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    • 2022
  • Purpose -International diplomacy is key for the cohesive economic growth of countries around the world. This study aims to identify the major topics discussed and make sense of word pairs used in sentences by Chinese senior leaders during their diplomatic visits. It also compares the differences between key topics addressed during diplomatic visits to developed and developing countries. Design/methodology - We employed three methods: word frequency, co-word, and semantic network analysis. Text data are crawling state and official visit news released by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China regarding diplomatic visits undertaken from 2015-2019. Findings - The results show economic and diplomatic relations most prominently during state and official visits. The discussion topics were classified according to nine centrality keywords most central to the structure and had the maximum influence in China. Moreover, the results showed that China's diplomatic issues and strategies differ between developed and developing countries. The topics mentioned in developing countries were more diverse. Originality/value - Our study proposes an effective approach to identify key topics in Chinese diplomatic talks with other countries. Moreover, it shows that discussion topics differ for developed and developing countries. The findings of this research can help researchers conduct empirical studies on diplomacy relationships and extend our method to other countries. Additionally, it can significantly help key policymakers gain insights into negotiations and establish a good diplomatic relationship with China.

글로벌 혁신클러스터로서 연구개발특구 추진전략에 관한 연구 -대덕, 광주, 대구 연구개발특구의 연계 시나리오를 중심으로- (The Strategy for the Development of the Innopolis as a Global Innovation Cluster -Focused on the Scenario Planning of the Daedeok, Gwangju, Daegu Innopolis-)

  • 이원일
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.5015-5024
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 글로벌 혁신클러스터로서 연구개발특구를 살펴보고 향후 추진전략에 대해서 고찰하였다. 이러한 연구 목적을 달성하기 위해서 혁신클러스터의 이론전개, 글로벌 혁신클러스터의 개념 및 성공사례를 살펴보았다. 또한, 본 연구의 분석 대상인 연구개발특구의 개념과 현황을 고찰하였다. 본 연구에서는 글로벌 혁신클러스터로서 연구개발특구의 추진전략 도출을 위하여 시나리오플래닝 방법론이 활용되었으며, 이를 통해 3가지 전략방향이 도출되었다. 첫 번째는 연구개발특구가 혁신클러스터의 단계적 발전단계에 맞추어 발전할 수 있도록 하드웨어 구축 뿐만 아니라 산학협력, 기업지원 등 소프트웨어적인 측면에서 체계적인 단지육성전략을 추진해야 한다. 두 번째는 대덕특구외에도 새로이 특구로 지정된 광주, 대구특구와 조정, 협력, 네트워크를 강화하는 것이다. 세 번째는 새로이 기초과학중심의 혁신클러스터로 추진되고 있는 국제과학비즈니스벨트와의 연계를 강화하며 기초과학과 산업화 클러스터간의 시너지를 창출하는 것이다. 글로벌 혁신클러스터로서 연구개발특구의 전략방향을 다차원적으로 고찰한 본 논문은 향후 클러스터 추진 관련 연구 조직에게 큰 함의를 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

"글로벌 기술협력 성공사례" ETRI와 Microsoft사의 공동연구개발 성공요인분석 - '자기 통제강화형지갑ID시스템개발' 과제를 중심으로 - (A Case Study on the Global Technology Cooperation: R&D Collaboration between ETRI and Microsoft)

  • 서상혁;이선영
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.1050-1072
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    • 2011
  • 글로벌 기술협력은 파트너 간 이해관계 불일치와 기술수준, 문화, 언어 및 각종 거시적 환경여건의 차이로 국내 기업 간 협력보다 훨씬 더 어려운 것이 사실이다. 본 연구는 국제 기술협력에서 제기되는 여러 어려움을 극복하고 성공적인 성과를 도출한 한국전자통신연구원(이하 ETRI)과 Microsoft사의 글로벌 기술협력 사례를 조사 분석하였다. 이를 위해 자원기반이론, 네트워크 이론, 관계마케팅 이론 등의 기술협력 이론을 검토하였다. 아울러 시장지배력 관점에서 두 기관의 협력 동기를 살펴보았다. 양 기관 간 기술협력 심층조사 과정에서 도출된 주요 성공요인들로서 명확한 협력목적, 신뢰에 기반한 소통, 파트너가 의존할 수 있는 핵심역량, 사회문화적 요소 등 환경요인이 도출되었다.

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A Study of the Roles of the European Spatial Development Perspective(ESDP) and Its Application Potential in East Asia

  • Ye, Kyung-Rock;Kiuchi, Nozomu;Kinoshita, Takeshi
    • 한국조경학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조경학회 2007년도 Journal of Landscape Architecture in Asia Vol.3
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 2007
  • In recent years, the relationships and inter-dependencies between the countries in East Asia have deepened, and the vision for regional cohesion such as the East Asian Community have been gradually elaborated. A Grand Design for Northeast Asia is one of these comprehensive visions that aim to improve and develop international infrastructure through cooperation in the field of transportation, energy, environment, and information technology. This study paid attention to the possibility for a system for regional cohesion and cooperation in spatial development in East Asia, and analyzed the roles of the ESDP according to the requirements of the East Asian situation. As a result, it was understood that while the development of infrastructure is a main stream in the case of the regional cohesion in East Asia, the cooperative visions for the conservation of natural and cultural heritage, which are being positioned as an important policy in the EU, have not been seen. It is a very important subject to promote the policy cohesion/cooperation on the conservation and management of natural/cultural heritage and the development of tourism infrastructure for the sustainable development of East Asia, considering the trends in the growth of the interchange population and tourism market in East Asia. It was discussed that the role of research networks like the International Landscape Architectural Symposium of Korea, China and Japan is becoming important in supporting this policy cohesion and in grasping the present conditions and trends of the spatial development of these counties.

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북한 농업생산기반조성 현황과 협력 방안 (Cooperation Measures for Agricultural Infrastructure Development in North Korea)

  • 최진욱
    • 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국작물학회 1998년도 21세기 한반도 농업전망과 대책(한국작물학회.한국육종학회 공동주관 심포지움 회보)
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    • pp.134-158
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    • 1998
  • The objectives of this article are to identify the current status of agricultural infrastructure in North Korea and to suggest some cooperation measures among South and North Koreas and international agencies in order to develop the North Korea's agricultural infrastructure. The area of cultivated land in North Korea is 1,992 thousand ha (paddy field: 585 thousand ha: upland: 1,407 thousand ha) in 1997. Major water use facilities in North Korea are 1,900 reservoirs (included 100 big dams), 36,400 irrigation pumping stations, 1,600 drainage pumping stations, and 14'a,000 wells. In addition, there is 'two thousand Ri canal construction project' linking the rivers of Aprok, Daeryong, Daedong, Jaeryong, and Yesong. The unit of paddy land consolidation is about 1 ha which is regarded as rational for agricultural mechanization. The project of 'Darak' upland construction to create small size farmland, which has been carried out since 1976 has been unsuccessful due to the shortage of construction equipment. The area of farmland created by reclamation by 1995 is only 75 thousand ha although the potential project area is at)out 320 thousand ha along the western coast. It is due to the fact that civil engineering technologies and equipments are old and investment funds are insufficient. These are a few suggested areas of cooperation among South and North Korea and international agencies in order to improve North Korea's agricultural infrastructure : i) see land reclamation and land consolidation projects to increase paddy fields for rice production; ii) rehabilitation project in farm land areas devastated by flood; and iii) agricultural water development project which including diagnosing and rehabilitating irrigation and drainage facilities.

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Assessing the Competitiveness and Complementarity of the Agricultural Products Trade between Korea and CPTPP Countries

  • Meng-wen Chen;Suk-jae Park;Quan-zheng Zhu
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.147-160
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - This paper aims to investigate the competitiveness and complementarity of the agricultural products trade between Korea and Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) countries. The study evaluates the opportunities and challenges that Korea's agricultural sector faces after joining the CPTPP, and suggests strategies to deepen cooperation and expand Korea's agricultural products trade. Design/methodology - To achieve these objectives, we analyze the trade competition and cooperation relationship between Korea and CPTPP countries in the agricultural products trade. This study uses data from Chapters HS1-24 in UN Comtrade from 2012 to 2022, and applies the indices of revealed comparative advantage, export similarity, and trade complementarity to examine the trade dynamics. Furthermore, we use an Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) model to predict the agricultural products trade complementarity index between Korea and CPTPP countries from 2022 to 2031. Findings - The findings of our analysis reveal that Korea's agricultural products trade competitiveness is weak compared to that of CPTPP countries, and Korea's agricultural products are at a competitive disadvantage. On the whole, the similarity index of agricultural products trade exports between Korea and CPTPP countries is low, the structure of agricultural products export is quite different, and trade competition is relatively moderate. The trade complementarity index between Korea and CPTPP countries is generally high, with strong complementarity and a large space for cooperation and development. The ARIMA model shows that in the next ten years, although the agricultural products trade complementarity index fluctuates, but is generally high, there will still be a complementarity advantage in the future. Originality/value - This study is the first attempt to investigate the competitiveness and complementarity of the agricultural products trade between Korea and CPTPP countries. We also introduce an ARIMA model to forecast and analyze the future agricultural products trade complementarity index. Our study provides new perspectives and solutions for the future development of Korea's agricultural products trade after joining the CPTPP.

국가 간의 법규범의 상이함이 종교에 의해 설명되어 질 수 있는가? (Can Differences in Nations' Rule of Law be Explained by Religion?)

  • 박정열;데이비드 스키너
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.597-605
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 국가들의 법규범의 상이함이 종교에 의해 설명되어 질 수 있는지를 살펴본다. 즉 종교가 법규범에 영향을 미치는 가의 관계를 조사하는 것이며 그 결과 설명할 수 없는 나라들도 있는 한편 각 나라의 종교 집단에 따라 법규범에 있어서 변화가 많다는 것을 확인할 수 있다.

4세대이동통신 기술개발전략 분석 (An Analysis of the 4G Mobile Communications Technology Development Strategy in Korea)

  • 노일수;엄기용;유영신;이병남
    • 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 기술경영경제학회 2002년도 제21회 하계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.257-268
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    • 2002
  • Korean mobile communications industry has been a main locomotive of the drastic development of Korean IT industry and became one of core industries in national economy. To secure strong competitiveness of mobile communications industry, smooth cooperation should be reconsidered among government, universities, research institutions, and private companies. Future mobile communications technology will be evolved from IMT-2000 to system upgrade, 3.5G and 4G. And the goals of technology development are provision of mobile multimedia services based on better mobility and higher data speed rates. Therefore, Korea's technology development strategies of mobile communications should be focused on intensifying bondage of international cooperation, strengthening standardization activities, and enhancing core technology development capability to secure IPR.

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