• Title/Summary/Keyword: Internal control system

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STUDY OF INTERNAL RECYCLE DISTRIBUTION AND HEAT TRANSFER EFFECT FOR OPTIMAL DESIGN OF DIVIDING WALL DISTILLATION COLUMNS

  • Lee, Ki-Hong;Lee, Moon-Yong;Jeong, Seong-Oh
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2319-2324
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    • 2003
  • This paper addresses the optimal design of dividing wall distillation column which is rapidly applied in a variety of chemical processes over recent several years because of its high energy saving efficiency. A general dividing wall column model which can cope with the heat transfer through the dividing wall is developed using rigorous computer simulation. Based on the simulation model, the effects of the internal recycle flow distribution around the dividing wall and the heat transfer across the dividing wall on overall system performance are investigated. An improved method is suggested to utilize the heat transfer through the wall to optimal column design. The suggested method is compared with the existing method via. simulation study and shows more improved energy saving result. Several control strategies for the divided wall column are tested and the optimal control strategy is propose

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A Study on the Implementation of an Educational Program for Caregivers (노부모 부양자 교육프로그램의 적용과 효과)

  • 이성희;이승미
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to reconstitute a family life education program for caregivers and to analyze the system of implementation. Based largely on a pre-existing program for caregiving families, I developed a new educational program. Personal time management and personal needs management were added in the content of the program order to help enhance self-esteem and internal control. The reconstituted educational program, which consists of 6 sessions, was implemented on a small group of caregivers in Jeollabukdo Province who support their elderly parents. The effectiveness of the program was evaluated by a pre-test, a post-test, a follow-up test and open-questionnaire reports. The results from the post-test suggest that the program has been effective in improving the knowledge on aging process, internal control and self-esteem. But the follow-up test results show the program has been effective only in improving the knowledge on aging process. According to the open-questionnaire reports, the program seems to have been effective in improving interpersonal relationships and changing attitudes toward their elderly parents.

A Study on Internal Control Systems of BSC(Balanced Scorecard) : Gumi Industrial Complex (BSC(Balanced Scorecard) 관점의 내부통제시스템에 대한 연구 : 구미산업단지)

  • Kim, Tae-Sung;Seo, Mi-Ra
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2009
  • This research made an actual study of the Internal Control Systems on medium and small business company located on Gumi industry area. From this study, we learned that work scope, approval procedure and proof documents are well prepared, but some problem of the lack of communication has arose and it should be more complementary. Findings from this study show that the materials and purchasing processes are generally well-operated, but the information-sharing and training related to materials code are still insufficient and require more complementary systems.

High-accuracy Motion Control of Linear Synchronous Motor (선형 동기 모터의 정밀모션 제어)

  • Jeong Seong Hyun;Sung Jun Yup;Park Jung Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6 s.171
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the pole placement controller based on the Robust Internal-loop Compensator (RIC) structure, which has inherent structural equivalence to disturbance observer, is proposed to control a linear positioning system. This controller has the advantage to easily select controller gains by using pole placement without loss of that of original RIC structure. The principal is to construct the pole placement controller for a nominal internal model instead of unknown real plant. Using linear motion experiment showed the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

Antenna Control System Using Step Tracking Algorithm with H$_{\infty}$ Controller

  • Cho, Chang-Ho;Lee, Sang-Hyo;Kwon, Tae-Yong;Lee, Cheol
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2003
  • The outdoor antenna servo system is subject to has significant torque disturbances from wind pressures and gusts on the antenna structures, as well as bearing and aerodynamic frictions. This control system should provide a sharp directivity in spite of the environmental disturbances and internal uncertainties. Therefore, the implementation of a real-time controller is necessary for the precise generation of the reference signal and robust tracking performance. In this paper, the discrete-time controller for the quick tracking of a target communication satellite is designed by applying the sampled-data $H_{\infty}$ control theory along with the reference signal generated by an improved conventional step-tracking algorithm. The sampled-data $H_{\infty}$controller demonstrates superior robustness for the longer sampling period when compared with a simple PID controller.

Modeling and Simulation of Loss of Excitation of Hydro Generator Control System (수력 발전기 제어시스템의 계자상실 모델링과 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Chul-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2014
  • Generator protection device has to detects an internal fault conditions in generator and abnormal operating conditions must be due to the hazards. Loss of excitation may cause generator itself failure as well as serious operating problem in power system, and then requires an appropriate response of generator protection device. Details modeling of generator control system and analysis of transient states in generator are important for optimal operation in power plants. In addition, the fault simulation data are also used for testing the characteristics of IED. In this paper, the hydro generator control system using PSCAD/EMTDC, visual simulation for power systems, was modeled. The generator control system which is composed of generator, turbine, exciter, governor was implemented. The parameters of generator control system model were obtained from field power plant. Loss of excitation simulations were performed while varying the fixed load. Several signals analysis were also performed so as to analyze transients phenomena.

Joint Control Method Based on Internal Structure of 2DOF Control System

  • Yubai, K.;Suzuki, T.;Okuma, S.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.306-308
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    • 1999
  • Recently 2DOF control system has been widely recognized to be efficient. The major merit of 2DOF control is the independency between tracking performance and feedback performance. But the design of two parameters of 2DOF control system is not much considered about the relation between the identification and the design. In the field of robust control, the joint control, which can combine the identification with the design, is investigated. Then are apply the joint control to the design of 2DOF control system, and verify the effectiveness by some simulation.

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Distributed Control of DC Servo Motor on LonWorks-IP Virtual Device Network for Predictive and Preventive Maintenance (LonWorks-IP 가상 디바이스 네트워크상에서 예지 및 예방보전을 위한 DC 서보모터의 분산제어)

  • Song, Ki-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.21 no.4 s.76
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2006
  • LonWorks over IP(LonWorks-IP) virtual device network(VDN) is an integrated form of LonWorks device network and IP data network. In especially real-time distributed servo applications on the factory floor, timely response is essential for predictive and preventive maintenance. The time delay in servo control on LonWorks-IP based VDN has highly stochastic nature. LonWorks-IP based VDN induced transmission delay deteriorates the performance and stability of the real-time distributed control system and can't give an effective preventive and predictive maintenance. In order to guarantee the stability and performance of the system, and give an effective preventive and predictive maintenance, LonWorks-IP based VDN induced time-varying uncertain time delay needs to be predicted and compensated. In this paper new Pill control scheme based on Smith predictor, disturbance observer and band pass filter is proposed and tested through computer simulation about position control of DC servo motor. It is shown that how can the proposed control scheme be designed to minimize the effects of uncertain varying time delay and model uncertainties. The validity of the proposed control scheme is compared and demonstrated with the comparison of internal model controllers(IMC) based on Smith predictor with and without disturbance observer.

Development of a Mobile Robot System for Visual Inspection under Hot Environment

  • Park, Sang-Deok;Lee, Ho-Gil;Kim, Hong-Seok;Son, Woong-Hee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1506-1510
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    • 2004
  • A mobile robot system is developed to inspect the condition of industrial facilities under hot environment. The mobile robot is equipped with internal and external heat insulating material, an internal cooling mechanism, two CCD cameras, wireless communication devices for both the control and image signals, and an embedded controller. The portable controller is equipped with two joysticks for both the mobile robot and the inspection CCD camera, an LCD monitor, and several buttons. The developed mobile robot travels on the internal floor in hot furnaces by operators' joystick operation, captures the images of facilities in the furnaces using a zoom CCD camera, and sends the images to the portable controller through wireless communication. The mobile robot can be operated without any problem under hot environment less than 400$^{\circ}C$ in 30 minutes. This kind of automatic inspection mobile robot can be helpful to prevent significant troubles of industrial facilities without danger of human beings under harmful environment.

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Intelligent Internal Stealthy Attack and its Countermeasure for Multicast Routing Protocol in MANET

  • Arthur, Menaka Pushpa;Kannan, Kathiravan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.1108-1119
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    • 2015
  • Multicast communication of mobile ad hoc networks is vulnerable to internal attacks due to its routing structure and high scalability of its participants. Though existing intrusion detection systems (IDSs) act smartly to defend against attack strategies, adversaries also accordingly update their attacking plans intelligently so as to intervene in successful defending schemes. In our work, we present a novel indirect internal stealthy attack on a tree-based multicast routing protocol. Such an indirect stealthy attack intelligently makes neighbor nodes drop their routing-layer unicast control packets instead of processing or forwarding them. The adversary targets the collision avoidance mechanism of the Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol to indirectly affect the routing layer process. Simulation results show the success of this attacking strategy over the existing "stealthy attack in wireless ad hoc networks: detection and countermeasure (SADEC)" detection system. We design a cross-layer automata-based stealthy attack on multicast routing protocols (SAMRP) attacker detection system to identify and isolate the proposed attacker. NS-2 simulation and analytical results show the efficient performance, against an indirect internal stealthy attack, of SAMRP over the existing SADEC and BLM attacker detection systems.