• 제목/요약/키워드: Intermediate space

검색결과 337건 처리시간 0.029초

MAGNETIC HELICITY INJECTION DURING THE FORMATION OF AN INTERMEDIATE FILAMENT

  • Jeong, Hye-Won;Chae, Jong-Chul;Moon, Y.J.
    • 천문학회지
    • /
    • 제42권1호
    • /
    • pp.9-15
    • /
    • 2009
  • A necessary condition for the formation of a filament is magnetic helicity. In the present paper we seek the origin of magnetic helicity of intermediate filaments. We observed the formation of a sinistral filament at the boundary of a decaying active region using full-disk $H_{\alpha}$ images obtained from Bi Bear Solar Observatory. We have measured the rate of helicity injection during the formation of the filament using full-disk 96 minute-cadence magnetograms taken by SOHO MDI. As a result we found that 1) no significant helicity was injected around the region (polarity inversion line; PIL) of filament formation and 2) negative helicity was injected in the decaying active region. The negative sign of the injected helicity was opposite to that of the filament helicity. On the other hand, at earlier times when the associated active region emerged and grew, positive helicity was intensively injected. Our results suggest that the magnetic helicity of the intermediate filament may have originated from the helicity accumulated during the period of the growth of its associated active region.

항공기 날개 연료탱크의 수압램 전투손상 해석연구 (Battle Damage Analysis of Aircraft Wing Fuel Tanks by Hydrodynamic Ram Effect)

  • 김종헌;전승문
    • 한국항공우주학회지
    • /
    • 제34권4호
    • /
    • pp.17-24
    • /
    • 2006
  • 항공기의 주요 발사체 전투손상 중 하나이며 기체 생존성 설계에 중요한 영향을 미치는 수압램을 연구하였다. 수압램의 기본 개념과 물리적 원리, 연구사례를 조사하였다. 간단한 형상의 연료탱크 및 전투기 날개모델(ICW, Intermediate Complexity Wing)에 대해 발사체 관통 및 내부폭발 해석을 수행하였다. 구조-유체 간에 파손이 고려된 General 커플링과 커플링 면간의 상호작용을 정의하여, 구조의 파열과 유체의 터짐을 해석상에서 구현하였다. 유체 압력, 탱크 응력과 변형 등의 해석결과를 보였으며, 연구결과를 토대로 향후 가능성을 제시하였다.

On lower bounds of eigenvalues for self adjoint operators

  • Lee, Gyou-Bong
    • 대한수학회지
    • /
    • 제31권3호
    • /
    • pp.477-492
    • /
    • 1994
  • For the eigenvalue problem of $Au = \lambda u$ where A is considered as a semi-bounded self-adjoint operator on a Hilbert space, we are used to apply two complentary methods finding upper bounds and lower bounds to the eigenvalues. The most popular method for finding upper bounds may be the Rayleigh-Ritz method which was developed in the 19th century while a method for computing lower bounds may be the method of intermediate eigenvalue problems which has been developed since 1950's. In the method of intermediate eigenvalue problems (IEP), we consider the original operator eigenvalue problem as a perturbation of a simpler, resolvable, self-adjoint eigenvalue problem, called a base problem, that gives rough lower bounds.

  • PDF

Progress Report on Optical Spectroscopy of X-ray selected Intermediate-mass Black Holes

  • Kim, Minjin;Ho, Luis C.
    • 천문학회보
    • /
    • 제39권1호
    • /
    • pp.42.2-42.2
    • /
    • 2014
  • We present high-resolution optical spectra of newly selected candidates of intermediate-mass black holes. The sample was selected based on the variability and spectral shape in X-ray. The spectra was taken with Magellan 6.5 m Clay Telescope and cover the rest-frame region 3500-10000A. The high spectral resolution (R~4000) of the spectrum allows us to estimate BH masses of the sources. Interestingly, the majority of the sample appears to have broad emission lines. Using this dataset, we will estimate the BH masses and Eddington ratio in order to understand their physical properties.

  • PDF

Noor Iterations with Error for Non-Lipschitzian Mappings in Banach Spaces

  • Plubtieng, Somyot;Wangkeeree, Rabian
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • 제46권2호
    • /
    • pp.201-209
    • /
    • 2006
  • Suppose C is a nonempty closed convex subset of a real uniformly convex Banach space X. Let T : $C{\rightarrow}C$ be an asymptotically nonexpansive in the intermediate sense mapping. In this paper we introduced the three-step iterative sequence for such map with error members. Moreover, we prove that, if T is completely continuous then the our iterative sequence converges strongly to a fixed point of T.

  • PDF

CONVERGENCE THEOREMS OF MIXED TYPE IMPLICIT ITERATION FOR NONLINEAR MAPPINGS IN CONVEX METRIC SPACES

  • Kyung Soo, Kim
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
    • /
    • 제27권4호
    • /
    • pp.903-920
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose and study an implicit iteration process for a finite family of total asymptotically quasi-nonexpansive mappings and a finite family of asymptotically quasi-nonexpansive mappings in the intermediate sense in convex metric spaces and establish some strong convergence results. Also, we give some applications of our result in the setting of convex metric spaces. The results of this paper are generalizations, extensions and improvements of several corresponding results.

장애물의 기하투영에 의한 일차매개곡선을 이용한 충돌회피 경로계획 (A collision-free path planning using linear parametric curve based on geometry mapping of obstacles)

  • 남궁인
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제21권12호
    • /
    • pp.1992-2007
    • /
    • 1997
  • A new algorithm for planning a collision-free path is developed based on linear prametric curve. In this paper robot is assumed to a point, and two linear parametric curve is used to construct a path connecting start and goal point, in which single intermediate connection point between start and goal point is considered. The intermediate connection point is set in polar coordinate(${\theta}{\delta}$) , and the interference between path and obstacle is mapped into CPS(connection point space), which is defined a CWS GM(circular work space geometry mapping). GM of all obstacles in workspace creates overlapping images of obstacle in CPS(Connection Point Space). The GM for all obstacles produces overlapping images of obstacle in CPS. The empty area of CPS that is not occupied by obstacle images represents collision-free paths in Euclidian Space. A GM based on connection point in elliptic coordinate(${\theta}{\delta}$) is also developed in that the total length of path is depend only on the variable .delta.. Hence in EWS GM(elliptic work space geometry mapping), increasing .delta. and finding the value of .delta. for collision-free path, the shortest path can be searched without carring out whole GM. The GM of obstacles expersses all possible collision-free path as empty spaces in CPS. If there is no empty space available in CPS, it indicates that path planning is not possible with given number of connection points, i.e. path planning is failed, and it is necessary to increase the number of connection point. A general case collision-free path planning is possible by appling GM to configuration space obstacles. Simulation of GM of obstacles in Euclidian space is carried out to measure performance of algorithm and the resulting obstacle images are reported.

QSO Candidates in Leo Triplet Field

  • 신윤경;변용익
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
    • /
    • 한국우주과학회 2003년도 한국우주과학회보 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.86-86
    • /
    • 2003
  • We present intermediate-band spectral energy distribution (SED) of QSO candidates in Leo Triplet field. Leo Triplet is composed of three galaxies, NGC3623, 3627, and 3628 which appear to interact with each other. Based on X -ray information, Arp et al. (2002) selected QSO candidates and suggested that the known QSOs and these candidates might belong to the triplet system in spite of their apparent high redshift. Our photometry is based on BATC survey data, which consist of hundreds of 15 intermediate-band images. In order to derive SED of high signal to noise ratio for every sources in the field, we have combined images of the same filter and matched the sources in the combined images. QSO candidates were identified based on the shape of derived SED curves. We compare our results with Arp et al. (2002)'s QSO candidates.

  • PDF

섬유보강 모르타르 패널에 의해 중공층을 형성한 콘크리트 부재의 내폭성능 향상효과 (Blast Resistance Performance of Concrete Member with Intermediate Space by Fiber Reinforced Mortar Panel)

  • 남정수;김규용;미야우치 히로유키;임창혁;박종호;정용
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2010년도 춘계 학술대회 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.427-428
    • /
    • 2010
  • 최근 폭탄테러 등에 의한 건축구조물의 피해 및 2차적인 인적 물적 피해가 증가하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 실제 폭발실험을 통해 섬유보강 모르타르 패널에 의해 중공층을 형성한 콘크리트 부재의 내폭성능 향상효과에 대한 기초자료를 제시하는데 목적을 두고 있다.

  • PDF

SIMULINK를 이용한 단채널 GPS/GALILEO 시뮬레이터 구현 (Implementation of the Single Channel GPS/Galileo Simulator)

  • 염인철;임성혁;지규인;고선준
    • 한국항공우주학회지
    • /
    • 제36권6호
    • /
    • pp.608-615
    • /
    • 2008
  • 새로운 위성항법시스템들이 등장하면서 GNSS 위성항법수신기, 보강시스템, 통합항법시스템 분야 등 새로운 위성항법에 대응하기 위한 연구 개발이 많이 필요하게 되었다. 위성 항법 신호 생성과 전송 그리고 수신기 신호처리에 관련된 시뮬레이터의 개발은 새로운 위성항법에 대한 기술을 파악하고 핵심기술을 연구 개발할 수 있는 좋은 방법이다. 본 연구에서는 현재 구체적인 신호 규격이 결정되어 공개되어 있는 GPS와 Galileo 위성항법시스템의 시뮬레이터를 IF(intermediate frequency) 신호레벨에서 개발하였다.