• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interference Model

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Common Model EMI Prediction in Motor Drive System for Electric Vehicle Application

  • Yang, Yong-Ming;Peng, He-Meng;Wang, Quan-Di
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2015
  • Common mode (CM) conducted interference are predicted and compared with experiments in a motor drive system of Electric vehicles in this study. The prediction model considers each part as an equivalent circuit model which is represented by lumped parameters and proposes the parameter extraction method. For the modeling of the inverter, a concentrated and equivalent method is used to process synthetically the CM interference source and the stray capacitance. For the parameter extraction in the power line model, a computation method that combines analytical method and finite element method is used. The modeling of the motor is based on measured date of the impedance and vector fitting technique. It is shown that the parasitic currents and interference voltage in the system can be simulated in the different parts of the prediction model in the conducted frequency range (150 kHz-30 MHz). Experiments have successfully confirmed that the approach is effective.

Interference and Sink Capacity of Wireless CDMA Sensor Networks with Layered Architecture

  • Kang, Hyun-Duk;Hong, Heon-Jin;Sung, Seok-Jin;Kim, Ki-Seon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2008
  • We evaluate the sink capacity of wireless code division multiple access (CDMA) sensor networks with layered architecture. We introduce a model of interference at a sink considering two kinds of interference: multiple access interference (MAI) and node interference (NI). We also investigate the activity of sensor nodes around the sink in relation to gathering data under a layered architecture. Based on the interference model and the activity of sensor nodes around the sink, we derive the failure probability of the transmission from a source node located one hop away from the sink using Gaussian approximation. Under the requirement of 1% failure probability of transmission, we determine the sink capacity, which is defined as the maximum number of concurrent sensor nodes located one hop away from the sink. We demonstrate that as the node activity of the MAI decreases, the variation of the sink capacity due to the node activity of the NI becomes more significant. The analysis results are verified through computer simulations.

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Interference and Throughput in Spectrum Sensing Cognitive Radio Networks using Point Processes

  • Busson, Anthony;Jabbari, Bijan;Babaei, Alireza;Veque, Veronique
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 2014
  • Spectrum sensing is vital for secondary unlicensed nodes to coexist and avoid interference with the primary licensed users in cognitive wireless networks. In this paper, we develop models for bounding interference levels from secondary network to the primary nodes within a spectrum sensing framework. Instead of classical stochastic approaches where Poisson point processes are used to model transmitters, we consider a more practical model which takes into account the medium access control regulations and where the secondary Poisson process is judiciously thinned in two phases to avoid interference with the secondary as well as the primary nodes. The resulting process will be a modified version of the Mat$\acute{e}$rn point process. For this model, we obtain bounds for the complementary cumulative distribution function of interference and present simulation results which show the developed analytical bounds are quite tight. Moreover, we use these bounds to find the operation regions of the secondary network such that the interference constraint is satisfied on receiving primary nodes. We then obtain theoretical results on the primary and secondary throughputs and find the throughput limits under the interference constraint.

Numerical analysis of interference galloping of two identical circular cylinders

  • Blazik-Borowa, E.;Flaga, A.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.243-253
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    • 1998
  • The paper deals with numerical analysis of interference galloping of two elastically supported circular cylinders of equal diameters. The basis of the analysis is quasi-steady model of this phenomenon. The model assumes that both cylinders participate in process of interference galloping and they have two degrees of freedom. The movement of the cylinders is written as a set of four nonlinear differential equations. On the basis of numerical solutions of this equations the authors evaluate the correctness of this quasi-steady model. Then they estimate the dependence of a critical reduced velocity on the Scruton number, turbulence intensity and arrangements of the cylinders.

Experimental study on wind-induced dynamic interference effects between two tall buildings

  • Huang, Peng;Gu, Ming
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.147-161
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    • 2005
  • Two identical tall building models with square cross-sections are experimentally studied in a wind tunnel with high-frequency-force-balance (HFFB) technique to investigate the interference effects on wind loads and dynamic responses of the interfered building. Another wind tunnel test, in which the interfered model is an aeroelastic one, is also carried out to further study the interference effects. The results from the two kinds of tests are compared with each other. Then the influences of turbulence in oncoming wind on dynamic interference factors are analyzed. At last the artificial neural networks method is used to deal with the experimental data and the along-wind and across-wind dynamic interference factor $IF_{dx}$ & $IF_{dy}$ contour maps are obtained, which could be used as references for wind load codes of buildings.

Performance Analysis of Nonlinear Energy-Harvesting DF Relay System in Interference-Limited Nakagami-m Fading Environment

  • Cvetkovic, Aleksandra;Blagojevic, Vesna;Ivanis, Predrag
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.803-812
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    • 2017
  • A decode-and-forward system with an energy-harvesting relay is analyzed for the case when an arbitrary number of independent interference signals affect the communication at both the relay and the destination nodes. The scenario in which the relay harvests energy from both the source and interference signals using a time switching scheme is analyzed. The analysis is performed for the interference-limited Nakagami-m fading environment, assuming a realistic nonlinearity for the electronic devices. The closed-form outage probability expression for the system with a nonlinear energy harvester is derived. An asymptotic expression valid for the case of a simpler linear harvesting model is also provided. The derived analytical results are corroborated by an independent simulation model. The impacts of the saturation threshold power, the energy-harvesting ratio, and the number and power of the interference signals on the system performance are analyzed.

Channel Assignment Sequence Optimization Under Fixed Channel Assignment Scheme (채널 고정 할당 방식 이동통신 시스템에서 채널 할당 순서 최적화)

  • Han, Jung-Hee
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.163-177
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we consider a channel ordering problem that seeks to maximize the service quality in mobile radio communication systems. If a base station receives a connection request from a mobile user, one of the empty channels belonging to the base station is assigned to the mobile user. In case multiple empty channels are available, we can choose one that incurs least interference with other channels assigned to adjacent base stations. However, note that a pair of channels that are not separated enough generates interference only if both channels are assigned to mobile users. That is, interference between channels may vary depending on the channel assignment sequence for each base station and on the distribution of mobile users. To find a channel assignment sequence that seems to generate minimum interference, we develop an optimization model considering various scenarios of mobile user distribution. Simulation results show that channel assignment sequence determined by the scenario based optimization model significantly reduces the interference provided that scenarios and interference cost are properly generated.

Study for Reducing the Near Field Interference of Belly Sting Model Support with Fairing (페어링을 이용한 벨리 스팅 모형지지부의 직접 간섭효과 감소방안 연구)

  • Kim, Namgyun;Lee, Jaeho;Cha, Kyunghwan;Ko, Sungho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.753-763
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    • 2020
  • A wind tunnel test of 29.7% scaled model of NASA Common Research Model with belly model support was performed in small low speed wind tunnel. The static aerodynamic forces and moments of CRM were measured with belly sting support configuration. Pitching moments of belly sting with various fairings were compared and small interference fairing shape was found. The belly sting model support interference and reducing effect of fairing shapes with CFD analysis.

Inter-Radar Interference Impact Analysis on the Basis of Radar Interference Protection Criteria (레이다 간섭 보호 기준에 따른 레이다 간 상호 간섭 영향 분석)

  • Yang, Joo-Youl;Jung, Jung-Soo;Kwag, Young-Kil
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.657-662
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    • 2008
  • Inter-radar interferences may cause the critical impact to the radar detection performance because radar operates with high power and wideband. In this paper, the international criteria for radar interference protection is reviewed based on the ITU-R recommendation, and the radar interference analysis model is presented by taking into account the radar operating environments such as ground, airborne and spaceborne radars. Finally, the simulation results are presented with the interference Impact analysis in various radar environments.

Radial Contact Force Measurement of Lip Seals with a Split Shaft Device (스플릿트샤프트 장치를 이용한 립실의 접촉력측정)

  • Kim, Wan-Doo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.158-162
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    • 1996
  • A split shaft device is commonly used to measure the radial force of lip seals. The radial force measured with this device includes some inevitable error. This error is caused by the fact that the split shafts cannot maintain a perfect circle when the interference becomes larger or smaller than some initial interference. In this study, a theoretical model for the calculation of the radial contact force has been carried out, and an explicit equation for the measurement error as a function of the initial interference and the interference to be measured has been obtained. The error when the interference is small is not dependent upon the material properties and the shape of the lip seal, but rather upon the amplitude of the initial interference and the interference to be measured. When the interference is larger or smaller than the initial interference, the measured contact force is always underestimated or overestimated.

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