• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interference Alignment

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Degrees of Freedom of 3-user MIMO Interference Channels with Instantaneous Relay Using Interference Alignment

  • Qiang, Wang;Yuquan, Shu;Minhua, Dong;Ji, Xu;Xiaofeng, Tao
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1624-1641
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    • 2015
  • Instantaneous relay (relay-without-delay) using interference alignment is a promising approach to neutralizing interference and improving system capacity. In Wang Chenwei's work, a 2-user scenario required both source and relay to access the global channel state information (CSI). This paper shows a new method of interference alignment improves the degrees of freedom (DoF) prominently for the 3-user MIMO interference channel with instantaneous relay. This new method is focused on the relay node that completes the alignment interference neutralization so the global CSI is obtained only once and the pressure on the base station can be mitigated. In addition, the 3-user MIMO interference channels with instantaneous relay can achieve 2M DoF when source and destination have M antennas, respectively. This method shows 33% improvement over the conventional method using interference alignment which obtains 3M/2 DoF.

A Signal Subspace Interference Alignment Scheme with Sum Rate Maximization and Altruistic-Egoistic Bayesian Gaming

  • Peng, Shixin;Liu, Yingzhuang;Chen, Hua;Kong, Zhengmin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1926-1945
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a distributed signal subspace interference alignment algorithm for single beam K-user ($3K{\geq}$) MIMO interference channel based on sum rate maximization and game theory. A framework of game theory is provided to study relationship between interference signal subspace and altruistic-egoistic bayesian game cost function. We demonstrate that the asymptotic interference alignment under proposed scheme can be realized through a numerical algorithm using local channel state information at transmitters and receivers. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can achieve the total degrees of freedom that is equivalent to the Cadambe-Jafar interference alignment algorithms with perfect channel state information. Furthermore, proposed scheme can effectively minimize leakage interference in desired signal subspace at each receiver and obtain a moderate average sum rate performance compared with several existing interference alignment schemes.

Best-Effort Interference Alignment for K Users Quasi-Static MIMO Interference Channels

  • Jiang, Lijing;Song, Rongfang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2859-2872
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    • 2019
  • Interference alignment (IA) has been a powerful approach to achieve the maximum degree of freedom (DoF) for K users multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) interference channels. However, due to the feasibility constraint, aligning all the interference signals at each receiver is impractical for large K without symbol extension. In this paper, we propose two best-effort interference alignment (BEIA) schemes that the network selects the maximum number of interfering transmitters to align their signals given the feasibility conditions when each transmitter-receiver pair has a constant number of data streams. Besides, in case of not all interfering signals aligned at each receiver, an upper bound of the average throughput is derived. Simulation results show that the proposed schemes have superiority over the traditional methods, such as time division multiple access (TDMA) and cluster IA(CIA), in low and moderate signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) region in terms of average user throughput. In addition, the proposed max-min relative interference distance alignment scheme outperforms the proposed scheme of equal interfering transmitters number alignment in terms of both average user throughput and minimum user throughput.

Iterative Algorithms for Interference Alignment in Cellular Network (셀룰러 네트워크상의 간섭정렬을 위한 반복 알고리즘)

  • Yeo, Jeong Ho;Cho, Joon Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37B no.10
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    • pp.947-955
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose iterative algorithms to obtain the transmit and the receive vectors for interference alignment in cellular network. Although the conventional interference alignment algorithms for interference channels can be applied to cellular network, the number of iterations required to achieve a high sum rate is very large. The key idea in the proposed algorithms is to ignore intra-cell interference in updating the transmit vector for uplink and the receive vector for downlink. Numerical results show that the proposed algorithms achieve higher sum rates than the conventional algorithms for given iteration numbers when multiple antennas and a single carrier are used for interference alignment. It is also shown that the proposed algorithms outperform the conventional algorithms when a single antenna and multiple subcarriers are used for interference alignment.

User Selection Method of Subspace Interference Alignment in Multi-cell Uplink Systems (다중 셀 상향링크에서 부분공간 간섭 정렬의 사용자 선택 방법)

  • Seo, Jong-Pil;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Ahn, Jae-Jin;Chung, Jae-Hak
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.3A
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    • pp.238-244
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    • 2010
  • We propose a user selection method in multi-cell multiuser uplink system with the subspace interference alignment to maintain the high sum-rate capacity. The proposed method selects users whose interference to adjacent cells are strong and apply the subspace interference alignment to the users. The proposed method provides that the number of users performing the interference alignment reduces and the high total sum-rate is maintained. Simulation results exhibit the proposed method reduces the number of users who would decompose the channel for the subspace interference alignment by 50% when the required sum-rate is 90% of the maximal achievable sum-rate.

Optimal Selection of Reference Vector in Sub-space Interference Alignment for Cell Capacity Maximization (부분공간 간섭 정렬에서 셀 용량 최대화를 위한 최적 레퍼런스 벡터 설정 기법)

  • Han, Dong-Keol;Hui, Bing;Chang, Kyung-Hi;Koo, Bon-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.5A
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    • pp.485-494
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, novel sub-space interference alignment algorithms are proposed to boost the capacity in multi-cell environment. In the case of conventional sub-space alignment, arbitrary reference vectors have been adopted as transmitting vectors at the transmitter side, and the inter-cell interference among users are eliminated by using orthogonal vectors of the chosen reference vectors at the receiver side. However, in this case, sum-rate varies using different reference vectors even though the channel values keep constant, and vice versa. Therefore, the relationship between reference vectors and channel values are analyzed in this paper, and novel interference alignment algorithms are proposed to increase multi-cell capacity. Reference vectors with similar magnitude are adopted in the proposed algorithm. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithms provide about 50 % higher sum-rate than conventional algorithm.

Opportunistic Interference Alignment Based on Dynamic Cell Selection (동적 셀 선택 기반 기회적 간섭 정렬)

  • Seo, Jongpil;Kim, Jaeyoung;Kim, Hyeonsu;Chung, Jaehak
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37B no.10
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    • pp.956-964
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    • 2012
  • An opportunistic interference alignment based on dynamic cell selection is proposed. Since the proposed method can switch the desired signal space and the interference space of received signals, an additional selective diversity gain increases. The performance analysis using probabilistic models provides a mathematical expression for the sum-rate capacity. Simulation examples show that the proposed method achieves the higher sum-rate capacity than that of the conventional opportunistic interference alignment.

Dynamic Opportunistic Interference Alignment for Random-Access Small-Cell Networks (랜덤 엑세스 스몰셀 무선망에서의 실시간 기회적 간섭정렬 기법 연구)

  • Jeon, Sang-Woon;Shin, Won-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.11
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    • pp.675-681
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    • 2014
  • As the recently soaring wireless traffic, small-cell techniques have been actively studied in order to support such a wireless demand for cellular wireless networks. This paper studies interference mitigation methods for random-access small-cell networks. Although inter-cell interference between small random-access cells is one of the main factors to degrade overall performance, most of the previous works focused on interference mitigation between users in each cell. To address such limitation, dynamic opportunistic interference alignment is proposed exploiting statistical characteristics of random-access. It is demonstrated by simulation that the proposed scheme outperforms the previous approach as the number of cells or the number of users in each cell increases.

Lattice Code of Interference Alignment for Interference Channel with 3 Users in CoMP (세 명의 사용자의 간섭 채널을 위한 협력 다중점 송수신(CoMP)에서의 격자(Lattice) 부호 간섭 정렬)

  • Lee, Moon-Ho;Peng, Bu Shi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we introduce CoMP in 3GPP LTE-Advanced Release 11 to take care of shadowing effects appearing in cell-edge areas to meet rapidly increasing demand for high speed transmission and multi-media data. In order to mitigate interference, orthogonalizing is ideal but it is slightly difficult to be applied to real systems. Therefore, interference alignment and avoidance are used in practical applications. Interference alignment is a scheme enabling us to consider interference our friend not enemy. We show lattice codes in Gaussian channel achieve Shannon capacity where strong interference exists. In addition, we show the relationship between channel parameter a and DoF(Degree of Freedom) applying lattice codes to interference alignment for interference channel with three users.

Selective Subspace Interference Alignment for Cognitive Radio Systems (선택적 부분공간 간섭 정렬을 이용한 상황인식 시스템)

  • Cho, Hyung-Weon;Park, Jong-Hun;Hong, Suk-Jin;Seo, Jong-Pil;Chung, Jae-Hak;Chung, Jong-Moon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.6A
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    • pp.592-600
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a selective interference alignment for cognitive radio system with spectrum leasing. The proposed method selects users who cause severe interference to other basestations that have required SINR. Since few users are selected to apply subspace interference alignment, the total complexity of the system is not high compared with that of the system who utilizes subspace interference alignment to all users. In addition, all users can transmit without considering interference. The computer simulation shows the proposed method exhibits 350% throughput enhancement at a two cell case, and 400% increase at a three cell case.