• 제목/요약/키워드: Interface detection

검색결과 540건 처리시간 0.022초

사람 기계간 의사소통 시스템을 위한 눈동자 모션 인식 알고리즘 개선에 대한 연구 (Study on improvement of the pupil motion recognition algorithm for human-computer interface system)

  • 허승원;이희빈;이승준;유윤섭
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2018년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.377-378
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 이전에 발표한 "FPGA와 OpenCV를 이용한 눈동자 모션인식을 통한 의사소통 시스템"을 보완한다. 몸을 자연스럽게 움직일 수 없는 전신마비, 루게릭 환자들을 위한 시스템으로, 눈동자의 모션을 인식하여 FPGA에서 텍스트를 실시간으로 선택한다. 본 논문에서는 사용자가 전신마비 환자인 것을 기반으로 눈 검출 기능의 연산을 최소한으로 줄여 모션인식의 속도를 향상키는 알고리즘을 제안한다.

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Breakage Detection of Small-Diameter Tap Using Vision System in High-Speed Tapping Machine with Open Architecture Controller

  • Lee, Don-Jin;Kim, Sun-Ho;Ahn, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.1055-1061
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    • 2004
  • In this research, a vision system for detecting breakages of small-diameter taps, which are rarely detected by the indirect in-process monitoring methods such as acoustic emission, cutting torque and motor current, was developed. Two HMI (Human Machine Interface) programs to embed the developed vision system into a Siemens open architecture controller, 840D, were developed. They are placed in sub-windows of the main window of the 840D and can be activated or deactivated either by a softkey on the operating panel or the M code in the NC part program. In the event that any type of tool breakage is detected, the HMI program issues a command for an automatic tool change or sends an alarm signal to the NC kernel. An evaluation test in a high-speed tapping machine showed that the developed vision system was successful in detecting breakages of small-diameter taps up to M1.

워터쉐드 알고리즘을 이용한 지능형 비디오 영상 분할 시스템 (An Intelligent Video Image Segmentation System using Watershed Algorithm)

  • 양황규
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 인터넷상에서의 지능형 감시 카메라 시스템(Intelligent Security Camera: ISC)을 제안한다. ISC 방법은 워터쉐드 알고리즘에 기반하여 카메라에 입력된 영상을 분할하는 단계와 skin-color model을 사용하여 얼굴의 후보지역을 탐지하는 단계, 그리고 마지막으로 SVM(Support Vector Machine)을 사용하여 얼굴 후보영역에서 얼굴을 검증하는 단계로 구성되어 있다. Skin-color Model을 이용하여 찾아진 얼굴후보 영역으로부터 웨이블렛 변환계수들을 추출한다. 웨이블렛 변환계수들을 SVM의 입력으로 하여 실제 얼굴영역을 검증한다. SVM의 입력으로 실험결과에서 제안된 방법이 감시시스템, 화상회의 시스템과 같은 얼굴을 인식 추적하는 시스템에 적용될 수 있음을 보인다.

송전선로 보호용 고장기록장치의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Fault Recorder for Transmission Line Protection)

  • 최순철;박철원
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2016
  • When a fault occurs on a transmission line, it is important to identify the fault location as speedily as possible for improvement of the power supply reliability. Generally, distance to fault location is estimated by off line from the recorded data. Conventional fault recorder uses the fault data at one end. This paper deals with the design of an advanced fault recorder for enhancement accuracy of the fault distance estimation and fast detection a fault occurrence position. The major emphasis of the paper will be on the description of the hardware and software of the fault recorder. The fault locator algorithm utilizes a GPS time-synchronized the fault data at both ends. The fault data is transmitted to the other side substation through communication. The advanced fault locator includes a Power module, MPU(Main Processing Unit) module, ADPU(Analog Digital Processing Unit) module, and SIU(Signal Interface Unit) modules. The MMI firmware and software of an advanced fault recording device was implemented.

자바와 XML 상호 분석을 통한 안드로이드 특화 문제점의 정적 분석 방법 (Static Analysis Method of Android-specific Problems through Java and Xml Mutual Analysis)

  • 정지용;백종문
    • 정보과학회 컴퓨팅의 실제 논문지
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2016
  • 최근 안드로이드 플랫폼용 스마트 폰이 증가함에 따라 관련 어플리케이션 수도 크게 증가하고 있다. 안드로이드용 어플리케이션은 화면 구성 등을 위해 자바와 XML을 동시에 사용하는데, 이 둘 사이에서 다양한 문제가 많이 발생하고 있지만, 이를 고려한 정적 분석 연구와 도구는 부족하다. 본 논문에서는 자바와 XML 사이에서 발생 할 수 있는 문제점들과 품질 지표들을 살펴보고 이를 정적 분석 기법으로 분석 할 수 있는 방안을 제안하고자 한다. 제안한 방법으로 구글 플레이 스토어의 150개 어플리케이션을 대상으로 실험한 결과 172건의 문제점들과 35건의 성능 저하 이슈들을 발견하였다. 본 연구를 통해 안드로이드용 어플리케이션에 대한 정적 분석 연구와 소프트웨어 품질 향상에 기여하고자 한다.

스핀들 회전축계의 기전 연성 해석을 이용한 모바일 HDD의 자유 낙하 특성 및 감지에 관한 연구 (Characterization and Detection of a Free-Falling State of a mobile HDD Using Electromechanical Analysis in Rotating Spindle System)

  • 박상진;장건희;김철순;한재혁
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 2005
  • This research investigates the electromechanical characteristics of a spindle motor in a free-falling mobile hard disk drive before unexpected shock. Electromechanical simulation includes a time-stepping finite element analysis of the magnetic field in a speed controlled brushless DC motor and dynamic analysis of the stationary and rotating part linked by fluid dynamic bearing under the free-failing condition. Analysis results show that the dynamic characteristics of the rotating spindle system during free-falling state have an effect on the relative motion between the stationary and rotating part of HDD. It results from the variation of reaction force in the bearing area due to the gravely force exerted on the rotating part of HDD, and the free-failing condition can be detected by observing the signal of the spindle motor and disk-head interface without using the accelerometer.

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인터렉티브 3D 플로팅 영상 포인팅 장치의 구현 (Implementation of interactive 3D floating image pointing device)

  • 신동학;김은수
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.1481-1487
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는3D환경에서의 사용을 위한 새로운 형태의 인터렉티브 3D 플로팅 영상 포인팅 장치를 제안한다. 이 장치는 플로팅 렌즈 배열을 사용한3D플로팅 영상 재생 시스템과 실시간 손가락 검출 기반의 버턴형 인터페이스로 구성된다. 제안하는 장치에서는 사용자가 손가락을 이용하여 3D 공간에 플로팅 된 영상 배열에서 원하는 영역을 지시하고, 2대의 카메라를 이용하여 사용자의 손가락 인식하여 원하는 이벤트를 발생하는 인터렉션 기능을 효과적으로 수행한다. 제안하는 시스템의 유용함을 보이기 위해서, 실험적인 장치 구현을 수행하고 기초적인 실험 결과를 보고한다.

Development of a low-cost multifunctional wireless impedance sensor node

  • Min, Jiyoung;Park, Seunghee;Yun, Chung-Bang;Song, Byunghun
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제6권5_6호
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    • pp.689-709
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a low cost, low power but multifunctional wireless sensor node is presented for the impedance-based SHM using piezoelectric sensors. Firstly, a miniaturized impedance measuring chip device is utilized for low cost and low power structural excitation/sensing. Then, structural damage detection/sensor self-diagnosis algorithms are embedded on the on-board microcontroller. This sensor node uses the power harvested from the solar energy to measure and analyze the impedance data. Simultaneously it monitors temperature on the structure near the piezoelectric sensor and battery power consumption. The wireless sensor node is based on the TinyOS platform for operation, and users can take MATLAB$^{(R)}$ interface for the control of the sensor node through serial communication. In order to validate the performance of this multifunctional wireless impedance sensor node, a series of experimental studies have been carried out for detecting loose bolts and crack damages on lab-scale steel structural members as well as on real steel bridge and building structures. It has been found that the proposed sensor nodes can be effectively used for local wireless health monitoring of structural components and for constructing a low-cost and multifunctional SHM system as "place and forget" wireless sensors.

문서 편집 접근성 향상을 위한 음성 명령 기반 모바일 어플리케이션 개발 (Voice Activity Detection Algorithm using Wavelet Band Entropy Ensemble Analysis in Car Noisy Environments)

  • 박주현;박세아;이무늬;임순범
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제21권11호
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    • pp.1342-1352
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    • 2018
  • Voice Command systems are important means of ensuring accessibility to digital devices for use in situations where both hands are not free or for people with disabilities. Interests in services using speech recognition technology have been increasing. In this study, we developed a mobile writing application using voice recognition and voice command technology which helps people create and edit documents easily. This application is characterized by the minimization of the touch on the screen and the writing of memo by voice. We have systematically designed a mode to distinguish voice writing and voice command so that the writing and execution system can be used simultaneously in one voice interface. It provides a shortcut function that can control the cursor by voice, which makes document editing as convenient as possible. This allows people to conveniently access writing applications by voice under both physical and environmental constraints.

Experimental Research of Piece-Mold Casting: Gilt-Bronze Pensive Bodhisattva

  • Yun, Yong-Hyun;Cho, Nam-Chul;Doh, Jung-Mann
    • 보존과학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.340-356
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    • 2021
  • We have tried the experimental research of lost-wax casting to reconstruct Gilt-Bronze Pensive Bodhisattva; preliminary and reconstruction experiment based on ancient texts. Main object to reconstruct is Korean National Treasure No.83, Gilt-Bronze Pensive Bodhisattva (Maitreya), then we measure alloy ratio and casting method based on the scientific analysis. Other impurities were removed from the base metal components(copper : tin : lead) and their ratio was set to 95.5 : 6.5 : 3 where the ratios for tin and lead were increased by 2.5% each. The piece-mold casting method was used, and piece-mold casting experiments were carried out twice in this study but supplementary research on piece-mold casting was necessary. The microstructure was confirmed to be typical cast microstructure and the component analysis result was similar to that of the prior study. Analysis of the chemical composition is confirmed to copper, tin, lead, and zinc, and the chemical composition of the matrix was 87.8%Cu-7.5%Sn-2.7%Pb-2.1%Zn, and similar to previous experimental research. Also resulted in the detection of small impurity in Zn. Analysis of the mould revealed that the mould was fabricated by adding quartz and organic matter for structural stability, fire resistance, and air permeability. We expect that our research will contribute to provide base data for advanced researches in future.