• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interconnect topology

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A Latency Optimization Mapping Algorithm for Hybrid Optical Network-on-Chip (하이브리드 광학 네트워크-온-칩에서 지연 시간 최적화를 위한 매핑 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jae Hun;Li, Chang Lin;Han, Tae Hee
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2013
  • To overcome the limitations in performance and power consumption of traditional electrical interconnection based network-on-chips (NoCs), a hybrid optical network-on-chip (HONoC) architecture using optical interconnects is emerging. However, the HONoC architecture should use circuit-switching scheme owing to the overhead by optical devices, which worsens the latency unfairness problem caused by frequent path collisions. This resultingly exert a bad influence in overall performance of the system. In this paper, we propose a new task mapping algorithm for optimizing latency by reducing path collisions. The proposed algorithm allocates a task to a certain processing element (PE) for the purpose of minimizing path collisions and worst case latencies. Compared to the random mapping technique and the bandwidth-constrained mapping technique, simulation results show the reduction in latency by 43% and 61% in average for each $4{\times}4$ and $8{\times}8$ mesh topology, respectively.