• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inter-floor

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Social Inter-Floor Noiseproof Measures According to Experiences of Conflict in Multi-Family Housing (공동주택 거주자의 층간소음 갈등 경험에 따른 사회적 해결방안)

  • Ha, Jimin;Lee, Taekyung;Shin, Eungyeong
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to develop a solution to inter-floor noise complaints by exploring cases of noise complaints between floors and by identifying the demands and needs of the residents. For this purpose, a survey was conducted targeting residents who were sorted into groups depending on their experiences with inter-floor noise. This survey was carried out from June 11, 2014 to June 16, 2014. A total of 100 copies of the questionnaire was distributed to the residents, of which 98 were completed and collected. Data were statistically processed in accordance with SPSS WIN 18.0. The results showed that the leading causes of inter-floor noise complaints were residents' differences in schedules and their inconsideration in behavior. Thus, the solution to this issue is three-fold: first, to take social measures in order to improve communication and understanding between residents so they can be mindful of their noise levels; second, to reinforce noise control regulation; and third, to improve noise reduction design within the building architecture.

Experimental Analysis for inter-floor loss in multifloored high-floor building for design of indoor mobile communication system (옥내용 이동통신시스템 설계를 위한 고층빌딩의 층간손실에 대한 실험적 분석)

  • 안종영;신균호전정기
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.351-354
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we measured inter-floor loss in multifloored building to surround buildings at 910MHz. Effect of interfloor diffraction to propagate through out-surface were smaller than effect of reflection of surrounding buildings. If multifloored building were offered W-PBX service, we will have to design optimization of indoor cell to overcome time delay difference.

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Research of the Architecture of Indoor Navigation System based on Mobile Device (모바일 기기에서의 실내 네비게이션 시스템 아키텍쳐의 연구)

  • Jin, Liang;Zhou, Jian;Lee, Yeon;Bae, Hae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2012.01a
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    • pp.173-175
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    • 2012
  • To spread the incredible experience of wandering around a building, we propose the architecture of indoor navigation system based on inter-floor. Firstly, we combine trilateration method with Fingerprint Positioning Algorithm for positioning and Dijkstra Algorithm for calculating paths. Then the system can get the user's current locations and provide relevant paths according to the user's choice. Moreover, it can also provide the navigation path which takes the inter-floor information into consideration. It breaks the traditional navigation based on planar graph and has abundant business value.

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Analysis of Reduction Effect of Inter-Floor Noise Using Active Noise Control (ANC) Technique (능동소음제어 기술을 이용한 층간소음 저감효과 분석)

  • Hojin, Kim;Joong-Kwan Kim;Junhwan Kim;Hyunsuk Kim;Hyuk Wee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the application of ANC (Active Noise Control) technology to address inter-floor noise was explored. To achieve this, an ANC system was developed to manage the heavy impact sound within the frequency range of 40 to 500 Hz. The ANC system utilized an adaptive filter employing a feedforward approach based on the Fx-LMS algorithm. To set up the ANC system, a comprehensive analysis of various variables within the system was performed using computational simulations. This process enabled the identification of optimal filter settings and system configuration arrangements. In addition, the ANC system was implemented in the inter-floor noise test room at the Korea Conformity Laboratories (KCL). Through a certified standard testing procedure, it was confirmed that the ANC system led to a 4 dB reduction in inter-floor noise when the system was activated compared to when it was turned off. The results of this study indicate that the developed ANC system has an effect significant enough to elevate the rating criteria by one level for heavy impact sound.

Addressing Inter-floor Noise Issues in Apartment Buildings using On-Sensor AI Embedded with TinyML on Ultra-Low-Power Systems

  • Jae-Won Kwak;In-Yeop Choi
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we proposes a method for real-time processing of inter-floor noise problems by embedding TinyML, which includes a deep learning model, into ultra-low-power systems. The reason this method is feasible is because of lightweight deep learning model technology, which allows even systems with small computing resources to perform inference autonomously. The conventional method proposed to solve inter-floor noise problems was to send data collected from sensors to a server for analysis and processing. However, this centralized processing method has issues with high costs, complexity, and difficulty in real-time processing. In this paper, we address these limitations by employing On-Sensor AI using TinyML. The method presented in this paper is simple to install, cost-effective, and capable of processing problems in real-time.

ACF/IACF and Zwicker Parameters Analysis on Floor Impact Noise (표준바닥충격원의 ACF/IACF 및 Zwicker 파라메타 분석)

  • ;;Yoichi Ando
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.945-950
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    • 2001
  • Floor impact noise has been evaluated by investigating the temporal and spectral characteristics of the noise. The noises generated by different impactors were analyzed to find out whether there is any correlation with the factors of ACF /IACF (Autocorrelation Function/Inter-aural Cross-correlation Function) [1] and Zwicker parameters [2]. Experiments were undertaken to compare the objective and subjective parameters of the floor impact noises generated by a bang/tapping machine, a rubber ball [3], and a walker. As a result, it was found that $\phi$ (0) and IACC extracted from ACF/IACF, and Loudness, Unbiased Annoyance from Zwicker parameters showed high correlation with subjective evaluations of loudness concerning floor impact noises. In addition, it was revealed that jumping is similar to the ball.

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Development and application effect analysis of sound insulation materials between floors focusing on maintenance performance (유지관리 성능중심의 층간차음재 개발 및 적용효과 분석)

  • Yang, Jin-Kook;Park, Young-Duk;Kim, Ki-Nam;Lee, Seok-Bong;Yun, Jeong-No
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2022
  • Inter-floor noise in an apartment building is a serious problem that causes conflicts between tenants. Accordingly, there are various attempts to solve this problem, but it is not easy to find a clear solution. Therefore, in this study, a soundproofing material between floors was developed that can improve the sagging that occurs after construction. And as a result of testing the developed interlayer soundproofing material, both light weight and weight were grade 1. And it was analyzed that maintenance performance could be improved with integrated structural characteristics.

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An Inter-floor Noise Prevention System using an Open-source Controller (오픈소스 컨트롤러를 사용한 층간 소음 방지 시스템)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Jang, Hyuk-Jae;Lee, Won-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.899-906
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes an inter-floor noise prevention system using an open-source controller. In the proposed system, Arduino which is a widely used open source controller analyzes sound signals and vibration signals with fast fourier transform. When the magnitude of the band-passed signal excesses the noise reference considering transmission loss of a panel or a wall, the system displays warning messages on an LCD module and a mobile device for users to be aware of the noise condition. In the experiment, the system has succeeded extracting and processing the band-passed signals between 130 Hz ~ 1040 Hz. When the magnitude of the extracted signal that is subtracted from the transmission loss exceeds 45 dB, the system has displayed the warning message on an LCD module and a mobile devicefor noise reduction.

Analysis of Applicability of Active Noise Control (ANC) technique for Reducing Inter-Floor Noise in Apartment Buildings (공동주택 층간소음 저감을 위한 능동소음제어(ANC) 기술 적용가능성 분석)

  • Nam, Jin-Won;Kim, Ho-Jin;Kim, Jun-Hwan;Wee, Hyuk;Kim, Joong-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2022
  • In this study, numerical simulations for reducing noise between floors in an apartment building was carried out using Active Noise Control (ANC) technology. In order to examine the feasibility of using ANC to reduce noise between floors, accelerometers and microphones for noise collection were installed in the inter-floor noise test facility to measure noise and vibration caused by the impact ball drop test. By using the measured data, Filtered-x Least Mean Square (Fx-LMS) algorithm-based ANC simulations were carried out. In the simulations, after deriving optimal simulation conditions including the adaptive control convergence coefficient, the noise reduction effect was analyzed through numerical simulations using the number of installed accelerometers and speakers as variables. Finally, it was confirmed that the noise between floors could be reduced using ANC technology under limited conditions.

A Study on Development and Application of Noise Estimation System for Floor Noise in Apartment Buildings (공동주택 층간소음의 소음 발생 위치 추정 시스템 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Gee-Hyei;Kim, Sang-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.203-204
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the number of conflicts and complaints related to noise between floors is increasing every year. It is essential to acquisition objective noise data in order to resolve legal disputes over floor noise. However, specialized equipment for noise acquisition is difficult for ordinary apartment dwellers to use. In addition, in order to solve the problem of inter-layer noise, it is most effective to locate and remove the noise. Therefore, this study proposes a floor noise monitoring system for the measurement of floor noise and estimation of the noise source that can be measured without a professional device.

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