• 제목/요약/키워드: Inter-Organizational Relationship

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공급자가 구축한 관계 특유적 무형자산의 보호수단으로서 협업의 역할에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Role of Collaboration as Safeguard for Supplier's Relationship-specific Intangible Asset)

  • 김진완;이석용;박지영;홍태호
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.35-49
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to examine whether suppliers are able to benefit by means of constructing a relationship-specific intangible asset and participating in collaboration with purchasers to actively maintain value created while mutually using inter-organizational information systems. To achieve the purpose of this study. 82 questionnaires have been analyzed from suppliers which are using electronic transactions through inter-organizational information systems. As a result, business process specificity and domain knowledge specificity, which are relationship-specific intangible assets, affect operational collaboration and strategic collaboration, which are classified by level of decision-making. Although both types of collaboration are needed to achieve both strategic and operational benefits, we find each collaboration to be uniquely promoted by a specific types of relationship-specific intangible asset. Operational collaboration is found to be an antecedent to operational benefit and strategic collaboration is found to be an antecedent to strategic benefits. No crossover between collaboration and supplier's benefits is found. Consequently, the result of this study shows collaboration is needed for domestic suppliers, which have relatively low levels of collaboration, to keep maintain relationship-specific intangible assets and to prevent the relationship termination cost when transactions have been stopped between supplier and purchaser. Also the results imply the supplier can have advantages by participating in collaboration.

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정보시스템 아웃소싱 관계에서 조직간 통제에 관한 연구 : 이론구축을 위한 사례연구 (The Study on the Inter-Organizational Control of IS Outsourcing Relationship : Building Theory from Case Study)

  • 이상곤
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.127-146
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    • 2004
  • Recently, Information systems (IS) outsourcing has been becoming a viable strategic alternative in the management of information systems. Accordingly, the demand of research in practice has been changed from how to decide IS outsourcing to how to manage IS outsourcing. However, there is little known about the management of IS outsourcing in existing literature. Moreover, the existing studies suggest conflicting solutions in accordance with their own perspectives : competitive relationship vs. cooperative relationship. The purpose of this study is to address this conflicting result, and consequently to enhance an understanding of IS outsourcing management by introducing the concept of interorganizational control. To meet this purpose, this study adopts Lee(2003)'s integrative model of IS outsourcing management based on the existing literature from different management disciplines and different perspectives, and then conducts four case studies. The result reveals that users, as well as IS manager, play a critical role in controlling IS outsourcing. Moreover, they implement a portfolio of control modes including both informal and formal modes. The result also suggests that the choice of particular control mechanism depends on client, supplier, task, and relationship characteristics.

협력병원간 협력내용과 성과의 영향요인에 대한 탐색적 연구 (An Exploratory Study of Cooperative Relationship and Influencing Factors of Cooperating Performance in Interhospital Cooperative Relationship)

  • 김광점;김인수
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.115-135
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    • 2002
  • Many tertiary hospitals have started to establish cooperative relationships with small and medium sized hospitals in Korea. But the performance of the relationship is not satisfactory to both of partners. The relationship and performance of cooperation for small and medium sized hospitals are analyzed according to the framework of inter-organizational cooperation. Data are collected by 4 focal hospital and 34 small and medium sized hospitals through interview and questionnaire. The findings are : a) The cooperation is focused on management area, such as healthcare technology transfer and information sharing, rather than patient referral. b) Patient referral is not yet active in cooperative relationship. But some partner hospitals which is located close and managing internal organization for cooperation show a significant number of referrals. c) The characteristics of high performers are positive attitude about cooperation, and recognition of the relationship as flexible, experiences of cooperation, internal and external management activities.

지식상호보완성이 정보시스템 감리 성과에 미치는 영향 : 상주감리 관점에서 (An Analysis of the Effects of Knowledge Complementarities on the Performance of Information System Audit : A Perspective of the Resident Audit in the Project Office)

  • 장지연;김충영
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.113-129
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    • 2016
  • Recently, as Information System projects tend to be more complex, the importance of Information System Audit increases. In the same context, the need for the resident IS Audit also increases, which is supposed to deal with the possible risks and urgent issues by providing the appropriate support and timely coordination during IS project. Basically, for the effective IS Audit, the IS audit team members should be able to understand such a business context as work characteristics, business knowledge, goals, and culture of the organization. The audit team members should also be able to share the various knowledge of Information Technology and audit procedure with the owner of the project. Especially, for the resident audit, it is more important to fill the gaps in expertise between project owner and audit team. However, any studies on the need of common knowledge base (knowledge complementarities) in the IS audit have not been done so far. The purpose of this study is to analyze whether the knowledge complementarity based on inter-organizational communication between the project owner and audit team members makes an effect on the fidelity and performance of IS audit. In order to do this, the relationship among inter-organizational communication and knowledge complementarity, the fidelity of IS audit service, and performance of IS audit has been analyzed, using Structural Equation Model. The result shows that all the relationship is significant, which means that knowledge complementarity between the two different interest groups should be an effective factor on the fidelity and performance of IS audit. This result implies that, for better quality of IS Audit service, how to acquire the knowledge complementarity between the project owner and Audit team should be considered seriously as well as systematically in the process of IS Audit.

국내 협업 조직의 가상조직화 수준 측정 (Measuring the Degree of Virtualization of Korean Collaborative Organizations)

  • 임재인;박경혜
    • 한국정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보시스템학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 발표 논문집
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    • pp.463-470
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    • 2005
  • In a rapidly changing business environment, the improvement of managerial techniques through IT utilization brings about remarkable increases in profitability and redesign of work process for better performances. IT innovation by electronic instruments such as ICT e-business provides accelerates forming inter-organizational information network and helps them benchmark the best practices of advanced organizations. A new shift of paradigm by e-business across all enterprises has turned the traditional aspects of inter-organizational competition and relationship into a form of collaboration. Collaboration enables business activities in parallel position among companies and facilitates cooperation between partner enterprises. Lately, the concept of 'Synchronization' is emerging beyond dimension of cooperation between networks, and the most concepts related to it are converging into 'Collaboration Networks'. This research observes a virtual organization as a form of collaborative networks, and measures the degree of virtualization of Korean collaborative organizations.

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전자상거래로 인한 기업간 관계 변화에 관한 연구

  • An Jung-Ho;O Sang-Jo
    • 한국전자거래학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자거래학회 1998년도 학술대회지 vol.1
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 1998
  • ▶ Information age ▶ Mode of inter-organizational governance - prediction ■ EMH(Electronic Market Hypothesis) ■ Move to the middle ▶ Motivation ■ To find out ㆍ Impact of information technologies on the mode of governance ㆍ Constructs influencing electronic relationship(omitted)

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EDI 구축 성공에 영향을 미치는 파트너십과 EDI 수용태도 (Partnership and EDI Adoption Attitude affecting on EDI Implementation Success)

  • 김재경;이상철;이정은;이재광
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2002
  • The fact that EDI is the IT system between partners implies the importance of studying the affecting factors associated with partnership in EDI. But there are few researches about the inter-organizational factors related to the relationship between partner firms, so called partnerships, influencing the implementation of EDI. Therefore our research is to investigate the relationship between partnership and EDI implementation with inter-organizational perspective. Additionally, we investigate the moderating role of EDI adoption attitude when the companies are divided into two groups, proactive attitude and reactive attitude. As a result, first, we found the positive relationships between the partnership factors about partnerships among trading partners and the degree of EDI implementation. Second, we expected that proactive firms have stronger significant relationships than reactive firms, but only the relationships between interdependence and integration, interdependence and utilization and trust and integration were proved to be signigicant among ten relationships. Third, we found positive relationships between EDI adoption attitude and EDI implementation.

조직몰입, 시장지향성, 조직학습의 관계에 관한 실증연구 (A Study on the Relationship between organizational commitment market orientation and organizational learning)

  • 정기한;김대업
    • 마케팅과학연구
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    • 제10권
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    • pp.139-164
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    • 2002
  • 90년 이후 현재까지 10여년 이상에 걸쳐 마케팅 개념의 구체적인 활동, 이른바 시장지향성과 관련개념에 대한 활발한 연구가 진행되어 오고 있다. 시장지향성은 고객지향에 초점을 둔 전사적 활동을 통하여 시장정보의 창출, 전파 및 활용과 경쟁자지향으로 요약될 수 있고 수익성에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 중요한 개념이다. 이러한 시장지향적 활동과 직접적인 관련이 있는 조직학습 및 조직몰입 역시 시장지향성과 함께 주요 연구대상이다. 본 연구에서는 조직몰입, 시장지향성, 조직학습의 문헌적 고찰을 통해 과거 연구들을 정리하고 이를 통해 아직까지 그 구조가 명확히 밝혀지지 않은 시장지향성 및 시장지향성과 조직학습간의 영향관계를 실증적으로 분석하였다. 분석 결과 시장지향성은 조직학습의 매우 밀접하게 관련있는 영향요인이며 조직몰입은 이러한 개념들의 선행적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

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기업 간 의사결정 협력과 업무 성과에 관한 연구 (An Empirical Study on Joint Decision Making and Business Performance between Corporations)

  • 류성렬;서우종;구철모
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.89-110
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    • 2009
  • In today's e-business environment, it is important to make decisions cooperatively between companies on a supply chain for their business success. This research analyzes empirically the influences of organizational factors on joint decision making and the ones of the joint decision making on business performance. We collected 188 corporate-level data through a Web survey and tested them statistically through PLS method based on a structured equation modeling. The results showed that (i) partner's knowledge creation capabilities, inter-organizational process modularity, and inter-organizational trust had direct effects on joint decision making, (ii) joint decision making and electronic business interfaces bad direct impacts on business performance. Contrary to our expectation, however, the moderating effects of electronic business interfaces between corporations on the relationship between joint decision making and business performance was not significant. On the basis of these results, we discussed theoretical and managerial implications of the findings. The results are expected to provide useful perspectives when companies establish strategies to improve capabilities of cooperative decision making and business performance.

중소기업의 지식경영 관리시스템 활용 방안에 관한 연구 (Application of Knowledge Management System for Small and Medium Businesses)

  • 안관영;박노국;장경생
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2013
  • 21세기는 정보통신 및 디지털 기술의 발달로 지식기반 경제체제로의 경영환경이 빠르게 변화하고 있으며, 이러한 시대적 요구에 대한 국내 외 학계 및 산업계에서 관심을 갖는 주제가 지식경영(knowledge management)이다. 지식과 정보화시대를 맞아 지식경영은 기업규모를 불문하고 모든 기업들의 경쟁력을 결정하는 필수적 요소가 되고 있다. 대기업의 경우는 지식경영의 중요성을 인지하고 업무처리의 전산화, ERP시스템의 도입 및 구축 등으로 비교적 체계적으로 운용되고 있지만 중소규모의 기업들은 아직도 전문 인력의 부족이나 재정적 능력의 부족 등의 이유로 지식경영이 미진한 것이 현실이다. 지식경영 활동과 지식경영 성과의 관계에 대한 분석결과 개인업무 효과성을 제고하기 위해서는 지식획득과 지식이전이 효과적임을 알 수 있다. 따라서 새로운 지식의 효과적인 창출과 같은 지식획득 활동이 활성화되는 것이 요구된다.

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