• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inter-Korean Cooperation

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Buyer and Supplier Collaboration Strategy for Development and Production in the Korean Auto Industry

  • Park, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Il-Gwang
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.14-33
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - This paper aims to articulate determinants of inter-organizational cooperation based on to the extent to which inter-organizational tasks are related to product development and production processes. Design/Methodology - This research conducted OLS regression analysis based on the data acquired from questionnaire survey in Korean auto industry. Findings - Our analysis has verified that complementary and compatible resources, as well as physical and human asset specificities, positively affect inter-organizational product development cooperation. Conversely, in the production process, only complementary resources positively affect inter-organizational cooperation, whereas compatible resources and physical asset specificity have a negative influence. The changing characteristics of compatible resources (with IT innovations and AI), and physical asset specificity (influenced by a rising need to reduce production costs), cause inter-organizational cooperation in production to decrease. Originality/value - This research attempts to expound upon these determining factors of inter-organizational cooperation by considering both complementary-compatible resources and asset specificity in product development and production simultaneously. The reason why the impact of complementary-compatible resources and asset specificity on inter-organizational cooperation is critical in understanding the determinants of inter-organizational cooperation is that the attributes of complementary-compatible resources and asset specificity in production have changed drastically due to the continuing diffusion of IT innovations and AI (Artificial Intelligence).

Identifying success factors in inter-Korean cooperation projects: the World Vision "Seed Potato Project"

  • Kim, Jong-seon;Seong, Jieun
    • STI Policy Review
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2011
  • During the 1990s, North Korea suffered from severe economic hardships in the aftermath of the collapse of the Soviet bloc and massive floods; North Korea is still has not escaped this suffering. South Korea has pursued various inter-Korean cooperation projects to help North Korea open and develop its economy; however, there are limited successful cases for improvement in North Korea. It is imperative to define a long-term strategy through analysis of key success factors for inter-Korean cooperation in order to develop more successful cases of inter-Korean cooperation; however, limited studies have been conducted to analyze successful inter-Korean cooperation projects. This study selects the "Seed Potato Project" (implemented by the World Vision) as a successful case to be analyzed and identifies key success factors for inter-Korean cooperation. As illustrated in previous studies, the results of the analysis of success factors of a "Seed Potato Project" from a trust-building perspective has revealed that this project follows key success factors like openness, integrity, consistency, and benevolence. In the last section of this report, this study also presents important policy implications to develop future successful cases for inter-Korean cooperation.

북한 내수면 양식 동향과 남북협력 추진 방안 (Trends in North Korea's Inland Water Fish Farming and Measures to Promote Inter-Korean Cooperation)

  • 진희권
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.39-55
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this paper is to confirm the trend of inland water fish farming in North Korea and to suggest a plan for inter-Korean cooperation. North Korea's inland water fish farming laid the foundation for production in the 1950s and 1960s, and production facilities were expanded until 1980. In the midst of the severe economic crisis in the 1990s, North Korea paid attention to inland water fish farming as an alternative to food production. The military took the lead in expanding the aquaculture industry and catfish farming was encouraged. In the Kim Jong-un era, North Korea's inland fish farming continues the tradition of catfish farming and promotes a policy of expanding inland cage farming. This study comprehensively reviewed recent inter-Korean relations, North Korea's food crisis and acceptability, and UN sanctions. As a result, inland water fish farming is the most promising field for inter-Korean cooperation in the field of fisheries. In the initial stage of inter-Korean cooperation in the field of inland water fish farming, humanitarian aid projects such as feed and seed support can be promoted. In the stage of expanding inter-Korean cooperation, knowledge sharing program and materials and facilities support projects can be promoted. Development cooperation and direct private investment are possible at the full-scale stage.

조직간 협력의 조건이 공동목표 달성에 미치는 영향 분석과 시뮬레이션 모델에 관한 연구 (Effect Analysis of the Inter-Organizational Cooperation on the Achievement level of Jointed Goal and Its Simulation Model)

  • 최남희
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.93-112
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    • 2001
  • Inter-Organizational Cooperation is the most common and important strategy in modern public and privet sectors managerial activities. In this paper the concepts of inter-organizational cooperation means not selfish cooperation as in the game circumstance and theory, but general collaborative action between organizations, they have share same goal. The achievement level of jointed-goal of inter-organization is depended upon the performance of cooperation, which resulted from the conditions and circumstances of cooperation. This paper analyses the effect of inter-organizational cooperation on achievement level of the jointed goal between two organizations with computer simulation model of the system dynamics approach. In the computer simulation model, three factors, goal perception, communication, and control, are considered as a key conditions of cooperation, which impact on the performance of cooperation. Simulation model was constructed with focus on the dynamic interactions between these three factors and the achievement level of jointed-goal. Consequently, the results found in this paper may provide further grounds for reducing the time delay that included in the conditions of cooperation.

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중소기업의 협력활동과 지식공유가 기업경쟁력에 미치는 영향: 기업환경요인의 조절효과 (The Effect of Inter-firm Cooperation and Knowledge Sharing on Firm Competitiveness of SMEs: Moderating Effects of Environmental Factors)

  • 최석봉;박종찬
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.65-89
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    • 2012
  • Recognizing the significance of inter-firm cooperation for firm's sustainable competitive advantage in today's business environment, this study investigates the effects of inter-firm cooperation and knowledge sharing on firm competitiveness based on 327 Korean small and medium sized enterprises. We also examines a mediating effects of knowledge sharing on the relationship between inter-firm cooperation and firm competitiveness and moderating effects of environmental factors on this relationship. The environmental factors are conceptualized by intensity of market competition and technological change. The main findings of the study are as follows: First, the paper found that inter-firm cooperation was positively associated with firm competitiveness while there was also a positive relationship between knowledge sharing and firm competitiveness. Second, it also shows that knowledge sharing partially mediated the relationship of inter-firm cooperation and firm competitiveness. Third, we also found that technological change had negative moderating effects on the relationship between inter-firm cooperation and firm competitiveness. This study suggests that understanding of inter-firm cooperation with consideration of environmental characteristics are required for better firm competitiveness.

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남북한 과학기술협력에 대한 연구: 통합적 시각에서 (A Study of Inter-Korean Cooperation in Science and Technology)

  • 권기석
    • 과학기술학연구
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.29-60
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    • 2003
  • 최근 남북한 과학기술협력에 대한 정부, 민간, 학계의 관심이 고조되어 있다. 그러나 남북한 과학기술협력에 대한 이론적인 분석은, 현황보고나 사례분석에 비하여 상대적으로 많지 않다. 이러한 상황에서 본 연구는 남북한 과학기술협력에 대한 분석을 위하여 남북한 과학기술협력의 특수성을 논의하여 다양한 측면을 드러내고, 다양한 측면을 설명할 수 있는 제이론을 제시하였다. 그리고 여러 이론을 통합적 시각으로 구성해 보고 통합적 시각을 국가의 측면과 통합의 측면, 기술의 측면으로 나누었다. 이에 기반을 두어 남북한 과학기술협력의 현황과 특징을 분석하고 향후 협력방향을 도출해 보았다. 이를 통하여 남북한 과학기술협력은 단기적인 경제적 이윤의 창출을 위한 도구가 아닌 향후 통합될 남북한 과학기술체제라는 관점을 염두에 두면서 여러 정책수단을 추진해야 한다는 결론에 도달하였다. 그러나 본 연구의 통합적 시각은 다양한 수준과 범위의 이론을 종합하는 데 중점을 두어 새로운 분석개념을 제시하는 데에는 미흡하였으며, 이를 향후 연구주제로 남겨두고자 한다.

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Disaster Cooperation Strategies between North and South Korea based on Sendai Framework

  • CHOI, Junho;LEE, Dongkwan;CHOI, Choongik
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.509-515
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    • 2020
  • TThe cooperation on disaster prevention between the two Koreas has been mostly focused on cooperation at the recovery stage, such as emergency relief supplies and equipment support. This study aims to articulate future practical development plans by analyzing disaster cooperation between North and South Korea in accordance with the changing paradigm of international disaster cooperation. Considering the specificity of inter-Korean cooperation, the Framework for Inter-Korean Disaster Prevention Cooperation was established centering on the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction. The framework consists of understanding and sharing disaster risks, building back better, strengthening community resilience, and supporting regional disaster action plans for continuous action. Inter-Korean disaster prevention cooperation requires sharing information about North Korean disasters. It is necessary to accurately identify and support social vulnerability to North Korean disasters. Above all, it is supporting the development of disaster action plans from a humanitarian perspective needs. A medium-to-long term resilience reinforcement plan that North Korea can resolve on its own is also needed. Since North Korea is also deeply interested in international disaster cooperation, it should be based on the direction of the Sendai Framework. Considering the uniqueness of inter-Korean cooperation, a path for North Korea to actively participate in international disaster cooperation should be established.

광양만권 도시연합 인식과 평가 분석: 전문가 집단을 사례로 (Perceptions and Assessments on Inter-municipal Cooperation of Gwangyang Bay Region : A Case of Specialist Groups)

  • 이정록;장문현
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.257-268
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    • 2017
  • 우리나라 대표적인 임해형 산업지역으로 기능하고 있는 광양만권에 있는 여수시 순천시 광양시는 단일 생활권 도시권 경제권을 형성하고 있다. 이런 지역적 여건에서 일부 상공인과 전문가들이 3개 도시의 연합체 논의를 추동하고 있다. 이 연구는 광양만권 도시연합을 전문가 집단은 어떻게 인식 평가하는가를 분석한 것이다. 전문가 집단은 광양만권 발전 잠재력을 높게 인식하였고, 도시연합 타당성도 매우 긍정적으로 평가하였다. 여수 순천 광양의 도시연합에는 약 8.3년 정도 소요될 것으로 추정하였다. 도시연합을 성사시키기 위해서는 광양만권 발전 비전의 공유, 도시연합을 위한 주민의 이해와 동의가 선행 과제로 도출되었다.

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Public Opinions on Inter-Korean Economic Cooperation: A Survey Analysis

  • JUNG, SEUNG-HO;CHO, YONG-SHIN
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.23-44
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    • 2021
  • This research attempts to provide an in-depth analysis of the public perceptions of inter-Korean economic cooperation. KDI survey data with a sample size of 1,000 were subjected to empirical analyses. By means of ordered logit estimations, we derive the following results. First, there is a significant effect of age on economic cooperation perceptions, where younger generations tend to be more negative. Second, the group who has positive view on the economic cooperation tends to prefer large-scale, domestic-entity-funded cooperation projects, whereas the group who has negative view tends to prefer small-scale projects and projects funded by international organizations. According to these results, prioritizing trade with the involvement of international organizations is likely to be an effective measure to alleviate potential political constraints and to achieve sustainable long-run economic cooperation systems when pursuing the economic cooperation.

남북한 철근콘크리트 시공기술 비교 (Comparison of Reinforced Concrete Construction Technology between North and South Korea)

  • 백정훈;김은영
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.208-209
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    • 2020
  • There is no disagreement that the construction sector will play an important role in inter-Korean economic development cooperation. However, very few studies have been made at North Korea's construction technology. North Korea shows a lot of differences from South Korea, from the quality standards of building materials to construction technology. It is clear that these differences will be a stumbling block to the promotion of construction projects in the inter-Korean cooperation stage. Therefore, the start of inter-Korean economic development cooperation should be preceded by work to clearly recognize each other's differences and lay the foundation for integration or compatibility. The purpose of this study is to compare the construction technology of rebar concrete construction. We compared the differences with Korea's construction method based on the construction books recently published in North Korea, and derived the characteristics of North and South Korea for each detailed process of reinforced concrete construction.

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