• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.18-26
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• 2022

Purpose: This study investigated whether parenting stress, work-family conflict, resilience affect retention intent in Korean nurses returning to work after parental leave. Methods: The participants in this study were 111 nurses recruited from 10 hospitals in Korea, who were working after formal parental leave from their hospitals. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the t-test, analysis of variance, the Mann-Whitney U-test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and hierarchical regression. Results: Retention intention (33.80±7.78), parenting stress (101.70±17.57), and resilience (85.02±12.75) were at greater than moderate levels and a midpoint level of work-family conflict (29.63±7.00) was noted in this sample of mostly women nurses in their 30s. The factors affecting retention intent were parental leave duration, the number of times that participants had taken parental leave, health condition, work-family conflict, and resilience. The total explanatory power of these variables was 36.7%. Retention intent had a negative correlation with parenting stress and work-family conflict. Conversely, retention intent was positively correlated with resilience. Conclusion: This study supports the need for flexible adjustment of returning nurses' working hours and family-friendly policies to promote balance between work and family. It is also necessary to develop and apply measures that boost resilience and support health improvement for nurses returning to work.As nurses are often assigned to new areas of work upon return, training programs to aid their adjustment may also be helpful.

• 한국식품영양과학회지
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• 제35권6호
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• pp.815-822
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• 2006

본 연구에서는 마산지역의 K대학교 내에 위치한 급식소의 소비자 이용실태를 조사하고 대학교 급식소의 운영주체에 대한 인지도를 조사하며 대학교 급식서비스 품질에 대한 인식이 소비자태도(재방문의도 및 추천의도)에 미치는 영향에 대하여 분석해 보고자 하였다. 본 연구의 수행을 위하여 마산지역에 위치한 K대학교의 대학생들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 설문조사 내용으로는 인구통계학적 자료, 대학교 급식소 이용실태, 대학교 급식소 운영주체에 대한소비자 인지 그리고 대학교 급식소 서비스 품질 및 소비자태도(재방문의도와 추천의도)에 관한 문항으로 구성하였다. 본 연구대상은 2005년 3월 기준 마산에 위치한 K대학교에 재학 중인 대학생을 대상으로 하였으며, 비례층화표본추출방법 (proportionate stratified sampling)에 의하여 전체대상의 5%에 해당되는 학생인 575명을 대상으로 하였다. 표적집단면접법(FGI: focus group interview)과 예비조사(pilottest)를 거쳐 최종 설문문항을 개발하였으며, 설문조사는2005년 5월 17일부터 6월 2일까지 실시하였으며, 총 575부를 배포하여 566개가 회수(회수율: 98.4%)되었으나 그 중 부적절한 응답을 한 설문 6부를 제외하고 총 560부(회수율:97.4%)를 최종분석에 사용하였다. 전체 조사대상자 560명중 남학생 319명(57.0%), 여학생 241명(43.0%)이었고 평균연령은 22.7세 이었으며, 월 평균 개인소득은 평균 31만원이었다. 대학교 급식소의 주당 평균 방문회수는 3.65회로 나타났었으며 대학교 급식소 이용 시 평균 동반자수는 주로$3{\sim}4$명(65.0%), 2명(23.2%), 5명 이상(8.6%), 혼자(1.6%) 순으로 나타났다. 대학교 급식소 이용 시 소요시간이 평균 32.3분이었으며, 평균 1식당 소요비용은 2333원이었음에 비해 대학교외부 식당 이용 시 소요시간은 평균 54.1분이었고 평균 1식당소요비용은 3214원이었다. 조사대상 550명 중 295명 (52.7%)이 2004년 9월 이후 대학교 급식소의 운영주체가 바뀌었음을 알고 있었고 265명(47.3%)은 운영주체가 바뀌었음을 모르고 있었다. 운영하고 있는 위탁급식 전문업체의 이름을 인지하고 있는지에 대한 조사결과 조사대상의 33.2%인 186명이 '알고 있다'고 대답하였으며 65.8%인 374명이 '모른다'고 대답하였다. 위탁급식 전문업체의 이름을 안다고 대답한 학생들 중 실제 급식운영을 담당하고 있는 위탁급식 전문업체의 브랜드에 대하여 정확하게 인지하고 있는 학생은 151명(81.2%)이었다. 대학교 급식소의 서비스 품질인식이 재방문의도 및 추천의도에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위하여 대학급식소 서비스 품질속성에서 추출된 2개의 요인인 음식요인, 서비스요인을 독립변수로, 재방문의도 및 추천의도를 종속변수로 하여 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 재방문의도에 유의적인 양(+)의 영향을 미치는 요인은 음식요인$({\beta}=0.318,\;p<0.001)$이었으며, 추천의도에서도 마찬가지로 유의적인 양(+)의 영향을 미치는 요인도 음식요인$({\beta}=0.355,\;p<0.001)$이었다. 즉 음식요인에 대해 높게 인식할수록 재방문의도 및 추천의도가 커지는 것을 알 수 있었다. 대학교 급식소 운영주체에 대한 소비자 인지도 조사결과 향후 대학교 급식소를 운영하는 위탁급식 전문업체의 경우 그들의 브랜드를 알리기 위한 홍보전략이 절실히 필요함을 알 수 있었으며, 최근고객감소로 인하여 다양한 급식운영 마케팅전략을 수립하고 있는 단체급식 운영자들은 재방문 및 추천의도의 선행요건이 급식서비스 품질에 대한 소비자의 인식임을 명심하여 가장 기본이 되는 급식서비스 품질수준을 향상시키기 위하여 노력하여야 할 것이다.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.97-105
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• 2002

The purposes of this study is to identify the relationship between coping strategies and the nursing organizational effectiveness in hospital nurses and to provide the basic data concerning the development of job stress management program for hospital nurses. The subjects showed that the twenties and single nurses who had worked under one year used more frequently 'the avoid and the symptom coping strategies' better than 'the control'. Also, they showed significantly lower satisfaction and higher 'the intent to leave' than others. The main factors that affected the satisfaction and 'the intent to leave' were age and the control coping strategies.In conclusion, this study showed that the staff nurses who were twenties, single, and new employed used more frequently 'the avoid and symptom management coping strategies' than others. Also they showed lower satisfaction and higher 'the intent to leave' than others. So Age and the control coping strategies should be considered in the development of staff nurses' stress management program. Especially, it was needed to focused on the nurses who were twenties, single, and new employed.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제33권6호
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• pp.772-783
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• 2003

Purpose: This study was performed to measure the nursing service perceived value by consumer and providers, and to investigate the relationship among nursing service, general satisfaction and hospital revisiting intent, and to examinate the tools that measures nursing service's reliability, construct validity and usefulness. Method: The questionnaire was developed and distributed to 300 patients and 210 nurses at three general hospitals. For data analysis, SPSS/PC program was used. Result: The nursing service perceived value by providers is higher than that by consumers. There are distinctive difference in the expectation, and importance and performance values of the nursing service perceived. In examination of the relationship among nursing service, general satisfaction and hospital revisiting intent, nursing service has a deep relationship with general satisfaction, but doesn't have relationship with hospital revisiting intent. The tool that measures nursing service has a good reliability and construct validity. In analysis on the usefulness between the tools, SERVPERF tool is more useful than SERVQUAL tool. conclusion: The nursing service perceived value by consumer is different that by providers, and the tool that measures nursing service has a good reliability and construct validity. The SERVPERF tool is more useful than SERVQUAL tool.

• 산경연구논집
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• 제8권7호
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• pp.51-61
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• 2017

Purpose - Present study investigates character identification and emotional response to character that may affect consumers' intention to purchase the character-attached products. And this study explores whether symbolic relevance and object relevance affect the character identification, and whether character attractiveness and character salience affect the emotional response to characters. Research design, data, and methodology - SNS characters, animated characters, game characters, and traditional characters were used as experimental characters. And stationery as experimental product was used. 250 college students participated in the empirical study, and structural equation model was used to verify hypotheses. Results - First, the character identification and emotional response to characters affected the intention to purchase the products positively, and the emotional response to characters also positively affected character identification; second, symbolic relevance had no positive impact upon character identification, while object relevance had positive influence on character identification; and third, character attractiveness and salience had a positive effect on the emotional response. Conclusions - Present study contributes to the progress of character theories. Marketers should find ways to increase consumers' object relevance to characters and the level of characters' attractiveness and salience in order to promote the intent to purchase the products.

• 정보처리학회논문지:소프트웨어 및 데이터공학
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.165-170
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• 2016

안드로이드 어플리케이션은 인텐트를 이용하여 다른 어플리케이션의 컴포넌트를 호출하여 실행시킬 수 있다. 하지만 컴포넌트들 사이의 상호작용이 정상적으로 처리되지 않으면 잘못된 컴포넌트가 실행되거나 전화 수신과 같은 시스템 브로드캐스트를 처리하지 못하는 문제점이 발생할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 상호작용 문제점을 검사하기 위해 서로 연동하여 동작하는 어플리케이션들로부터 컴포넌트 기반의 다이어그램들을 생성하고 이를 하나의 병합된 다이어그램으로 변환하여 테스트 시나리오를 생성하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방식은 기존의 테스팅 기법에서 고려하지 못한 어플리케이션간의 상호작용 검사를 효율적으로 수행할 수 있다.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.129-139
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• 2017

The necessity of selecting food based on correct information through nutrition ingredients included in the food is being emphasized due to the recent increase in interest of restaurant users in healthy and safe food. This study verified the structural causal relationship among consumer attitude, use reason and health-consciousness regarding nutrition information labeling and their satisfaction and revisit intent. A total of 266 surveys conducted over restaurant users residing in the Busan area was used for the final analysis of the study to attain this study's objective. The suitability of the Structural Equation Modeling and organic causation relationship was verified through the statistics programs SPSS (V 23.0) and AMOS (V 21.0) in order to attain this study's objective, and the control effect of age has been verified. The results showed that a meaningful causal relationship was confirmed in all elements excluding consumer attitude. A control effect was also confirmed in the influential relationship between use reason and satisfaction level. The results of the study suggested that the nutrition information labeling system of restaurants provides practical implications and marketing strategies for restaurant managers and government policy makers.

• 복식
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• 제62권1호
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• pp.49-61
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• 2012

The purposes of this study were study intended to investigate effects of conspicuous consumption, sales promotions and images of the country of manufacture on Chinese consumers' purchasing attitudes to fashion luxury brands. The study was conducted by experimental conspicuous consumption(2)X[types of sales promotions(2) X images of the country of manufacture(2)] design by combining the 3 variables mentioned above. 312 women living in Chengdu were collected for this study. For data analysis, factor analysis, T-test, frequency analysis and ANOVA were used. The results were as follows: First, Chinese consumers' favor to fashion luxury brands: 2-way interactions, in sales promotions and images of the country of manufacture, was found for favor to fashion luxury brands. Second, Chinese consumers' purchase intent to fashion luxury brands: only the main-effects of conspicuous consumption and images of the country of manufacture was meaningfully positive. It demonstrates that only conspicuous consumption and images of the country of manufacture effected Chinese consumers' purchase intent to fashion luxury brands.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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• pp.1603-1608
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• 2008

Powered robotic exoskeletons are currently under development for assisting or supporting human muscle power. Many applications using this system for the purpose of national defense system, medical support, and construction industry are now frequently introduced. In this paper, we proposed the exoskeletal wearable robotics for construction workers. First, we analyzed general work conditions at the construction site and set up target tasks through the datum. Then dominant muscles’ activity which is related with the defined target tasks was checked up. Herein, wearers’ intent signal generation methodology was introduced in order to effectively activate the proposed system. In the final part of this paper, we evaluated the capability and feasibility of the exoskeletal robotics by the electromyography (EMG) signal variance; demonstrated that robotic exoskeletons controlled by muscle activity could be useful way of assisting with construction workers.

• Fashion, Industry and Education
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.40-49
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• 2016

This study examined students' perceived importance of the benefits derived from an international multi-course collaborative (IMCC) project and how these perceptions impact students' extrinsic and intrinsic motivations for using the project Facebook (i.e., perceived usefulness and enjoyment), attitude toward the project, and intent to participate in future IMCC projects. The data were collected from 96 students who participated in the IMCC project and were enrolled in four different fashion merchandising courses in two different countries, the U.S. and South Korea. This study found that perceived enjoyment of the project Facebook influenced attitude toward the project and intent to participate in future IMCC projects. Perceived usefulness and enjoyment were predicted by the perceived importance of cultural understanding and feedback exchange among international group members. Attitude was influenced by the perceived importance of networking through the IMCC project, while intent to participate in future IMCC projects was predicted by perceived importance of cultural understanding and networking through the IMCC project. This study provides educators in the related disciplines insights about how to incorporate social network sites into course curricula to motivate students' project participation and learning.