• 제목/요약/키워드: Integrated railway system

검색결과 202건 처리시간 0.03초

철도시스템안전 기술트리 체계화 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study of Plans for systemizing Railway System Safety Technology Tree)

  • 홍선호;조연옥
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.623-629
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    • 2005
  • A technical road map is one of critical research methods which include mid/long term strategies and objectives. There are many of projects conducted using this road map. A technical tree is used at the step of planning of the projects. This research was aimed at reviewing previous systems for conducting researches for and a basis required for improving railway safety in the future by finding out inconsistency arising from physical WBS, which is methodology of defining in existing railway technical trees. In the process of this research, we considered differences between systems safety and prevention as well as natures of them using the established technical tree, and set up plans for improving technical tree to secure railway safety as an integrated system.

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역사내 기존 시스템 인터페이스 방안 (A Plan of Existing System Interface within Station)

  • 이원재;안태기;신정렬
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1550-1555
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the system interface standard that are associated with additional devices like sensor nodes as well as fire monitoring panel, panic button and emergency call in city railroad environment. Existing fire monitoring panel, panic button and emergency call system is responsible for fire detection and alarm, emergency alarm and communication with the manager. Recently, researches that are associated with NVR-based intelligent integrated surveillance systems and existing alarm system are activated but most of the system is dedicated to it existing. In order to expand devices that is supported other monitoring function, separate device configuration or modification of integrated surveillance system are inevitable. In this study, interface standard between standard controller, integrated command center and each device that facilitate additional expansion of integrated surveillance system and avoid the extra cost is presented.

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Distributed optical fiber sensors for integrated monitoring of railway infrastructures

  • Minardo, Aldo;Coscetta, Agnese;Porcaro, Giuseppe;Giannetta, Daniele;Bernini, Romeo;Zeni, Luigi
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2014
  • We describe the application of a distributed optical fiber sensor based on stimulated Brillouin scattering, as an integrated system for safety monitoring of railway infrastructures. The strain distribution was measured statically and dynamically along 60 meters of rail track, as well as along a 3-m stone arch bridge. We show that, gluing an optical fiber along the rail track, traffic monitoring can be performed in order to identify the train passage over the instrumented sector and determine its running conditions. Furthermore, dynamic and static strain measurements on a rail bridge are reported, aimed to detect potential structural defects. The results indicate that distributed sensing technology represents a valuable tool in railway traffic and safety monitoring.

전기철도의 전차선로 형상검측을 위한 광학기반 검측 장치 구현 (Implementation of Optical-based Measuring Instrument for Contact Wire Geometry in Electric Railway)

  • 박영;조용현;정호성;이기원;김형철;권삼영;박현준;김원하
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.868-871
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    • 2008
  • We propose an optical-based measuring instrument of catenary system in electric railway. This system was made to utilize line scan camera as inspecting system to measure the stagger and height of overhead contact wire in railway and composed with optical type source and FPGA-based image acquisition system with PCI slot. Vision acquisition software has been used for the application to programming interface for image acquisition, display, and storage with a frequency of sampling. To check the validity of our approach for the intended application, we monitored height and stagger in the overhead wire of a high-speed catenary system in Korea. The proposed optical-based measuring instrument to measure the contact wire geometry such as the hight and stagger shows promising on-field applications for online condition motoring. We expect that a new generation of real-time instruments with demanding various conditions motoring requirement in railway can be easily integrated into optical-based measuring instrument system.

대규모 종합감시시스템 환경에서의 비디오의 특징분석 기반 감시 알고리즘 선택 기법 (A Surveillance Algorithm Selection Method Based on Video Features for Large-scale Integrated Surveillance Systems)

  • 박광영;박구만
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 대규모 종합감시시스템 환경에서 비디오의 특징을 분석하여 비디오가 촬영되는 환경에 적합한 지능형 영상분석 알고리즘 선택 기준을 제안하였다. 대규모 종합감시시스템 환경의 예로 도시철도 감시시스템을 사용하였다. 본 시스템에 설치된 카메라에 입력되는 비디오의 특징을 위치와 용도 및 상황별로 분석하였다. 분석을 기반으로 하여 적합한 비디오 감시 알고리즘을 선택하는 기준을 제시하였으며 상황 처리 시나리오를 제시하였다.

철도중심 교통시스템을 위한 정보화 현황과 방향 (Intelligent Transportation System and Services for Railroad)

  • 남두희;이진선
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2003
  • The Korean high speed railway is scheduled to open in 2004. For railway-based integrated transfer system, it is essential to develop intermodal information system for easy and better transfer to other travel modes. An understanding of mode choices by KTX passengers is crucial for the intermodal transportation planning. Recent development of Intelligent Transportation System made it possible for railroad users to access the information in a cabin or waiting areas at the station. Development of intermodal transportation information system will influence the relative demand for traveling by train from competing other transportation mode. The research is focused on a general overview of the ITS with an emphasis on intermodal transportation information system.

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철도기술연구의 목표설정 (Aiming at Railway Technical Researches)

  • 김현웅;방연근
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.435-439
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    • 2004
  • Research and technology development is an ongoing, iterative process that must be both forward looking and flexible enough to address new needs. The railway technical researches are key to making railway operations safer and more secure, reducing delays, reducing costs, raising effective capacity, improving customer satisfaction, improving energy utilization, reducing emissions, and becoming more economically viable. The railway technical research and development projects can be implemented as independent systems, in which case their benefits will be limited, or they can be implemented as integrated systems, in which case the benefits will be compounded. But the overall objectives of railway technical researches are to provide the railway system with technology which includes increasing quality and boosting productivity.

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선로변 시설물 차상제어를 위한 차상중심 열차제어시스템의 통신 연속성 시험 (Communication Consecutive Test of Train Oriented Control System for Wayside Equipment Control)

  • 백종현
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권5호
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    • pp.703-712
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    • 2014
  • To improve the efficiency and safety of railway systems, the train control system has been considerably evolved from the ground-equipment-based control system (e.g. track circuit, interlocking system, etc.) into the on-board-equipment-based control system. In addition, this train control system enables the rolling stock to intelligently control the trackside facilities by introducing the information and communication technologies (ICT). Accordingly, since the ICT-based train control system makes the railway system be simplified (i.e. the heavy ground-equipment can be removed), the efficient and cost-effective railway system can be realized. In this paper, we perform the feasibility test of the ICT-based train control system via a simulation. To this end, we have developed the prototypes of the on-board controller and wayside object control units which control the point and crossing gate and performed the integrated operation simulation in a testbed. In this paper, before the field test of the on-board-controller-based train control system, we perform the Consecutive operation test for prototypes of the on-board controller, wayside object control units and local control computer.

한국철도 세계화 진출 대응전략에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Coping Strategies for the Globalization Expansion of the Korea Railway)

  • 김정평;홍용기
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.556-562
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    • 2011
  • Railroad started from invention of stream locomotive at the beginning of the industrial revolution. Development of diesel and electric locomotives in railroad induced science and technology since the industrial revolution. Korean high-speed train so-called high-speed train project, is localized 86.7%(compared to price), 92%(compared to number of parts). This technology has been contributed to KTX since 2004. High-speed railway was developed to integrated system, which is contained high technology such as civil, mechanical and electrical technology. This effects to advanced technology across the board science, technology, industry. High-speed railway is fast, safe, comfortable, eco-friendly as next generation's representative transportation. Furthermore it is inaugurate the era of the new railroad. Korea is opened the high-speed railway following Japan, France, Germany, Spain. Korea became the fifth nation of the high-speed railway. It joins the rank of developed countries operating at the speed of 300km/h. Especially, KTX is emerging as advanced transportation with reducing logistics costs significantly due to time advantage and transportation revolution. The purpose of this study is to present the strategy through internal and external railway market's analysis for Korea railway system's globalization expansion(overseas expansion).

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철도종합안전심사제도 발전을 위한 국가 항공안전감독체계 고찰 (A Study on the State's Aviation Safety Audit Systems for the Improvement of the Integrated Railroad Safety Audit System)

  • 김만웅;오인택;신정범;이종석
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1907-1915
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    • 2008
  • Recently the assurance of railroad safety is very important issue in KOREA because there are lots of changes in the railroad industries. The Railway Safety Act was established in order to cope with these changes effectively and prevent the railroad transportation accidents. According to this law, Korea Transportation Safety Authority (KOTSA) has been entrusted with 'Integrated Railroad Safety Audit (IRSA)'. Even though newly introduced IRSA is conducted smoothly, it is necessary to study the methodology and criteria of the state's safety audit system in other fields to improve the efficiency. In ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) Safety Management Manual, a state's safety programme embraces those regulations and directives for the conduct of safe operations from the perspective of aircraft operators and those providing air traffic services(ATS), aerodromes and aircraft maintenance. The safety programme may include provisions for such diverse activities as incident reporting, safety investigations, safety audits and safety promotion. To implement such safety activities in an integrated manner requires a coherent SMS(Safety Management System). In this paper, to improve the efficiency of IRSA, we investigated the ICAO's the State's Aviation Safety Audit Systems and ICAO Safety Management Manual. And through the result of investigation, we proposed the improvement concept of IRSA.

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