• 제목/요약/키워드: Integrated network

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무선 네트워크 로밍 환경에서 이기종 네트워크간 연동을 위한 AAA 메커니즘 (AAA Mechanism for the Integration between Heterogeneous Network in Wireless Network Roaming Environment)

  • 문종식;이임영
    • 정보처리학회논문지C
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    • 제15C권6호
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    • pp.481-492
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    • 2008
  • 인터넷과 네트워크의 발전에 따라 유선 네트워크와 무선 네트워크가 결합되어 유/무선 통합시대가 전개되고 있다. 유/무선 통합 서비스 중에서 이기종 네트워크 환경에서의 보안 기술에 대한 연구는 아직 미흡한 실정이며, 이기종 네트워크의 융합은 서로 다른 네트워크의 융합으로 인해 기존의 보안 기술 및 통신 기술을 그대로 적용하기가 매우 어려워 보안 측면에서도 많은 취약점을 내포하고 있다. 또한 사용자들이 제공 받는 서비스의 형태는 대부분 이동 사용자를 위한 서비스가 될 것이며, 이러한 서비스에서는 로밍 시 빠른 인증 및 안전성을 제공하여야 한다. 따라서 본 연구는 이기종 네트워크 환경에서 로밍 및 AAA 메커니즘에 관한 연구를 진행하여 안전성과 효율성을 제공할 수 있도록 하였다.

Co-occurrence Patterns of Bird Species in the World

  • Kim, Young Min;Hong, Sungwon;Lee, Yu Seong;Oh, Ki Cheol;Kim, Gu Yeon;Joo, Gea-Jae
    • 생태와환경
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.478-482
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    • 2017
  • In order to identify key nations and bird species of conservation concern we described multinational collaborations as defined using network analysis linked by birds that are found in all nations in the network. We used network analysis to assess the patterns in bird occurrence for 10,422 bird inventories from 244 countries and territories. Nations that are important in multinational collaborations for bird conservation were assessed using the centrality measures, closeness and betweenness centrality. Countries important for the multinational collaboration of bird conservation were examined based on their centrality measures, which included closeness and betweenness centralities. Comparatively, the co-occurrence network was divided into four groups that reveal different biogeographical structures. A group with higher closeness centrality included countries in southern Africa and had the potential to affect species in many other countries. Birds in countries in Asia, Australia and the South Pacific that are important to the cohesiveness of the global network had a higher score of betweenness centrality. Countries that had higher numbers of bird species and more extensively distributed bird species had higher centrality scores; in these countries, birds may act as excellent indicators of trends in the co-occurrence bird network. For effective bird conservation in the world, much stronger coordination among countries is required. Bird co-occurrence patterns can provide a suitable and powerful framework for understanding the complexity of co-occurrence patterns and consequences for multinational collaborations on bird conservation.

IEEE 802.11 무선랜을 기반으로 하는 무선 홈 네트워크 환경에서의 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 통합적인 QoS 제공 구조 (An Integrated QoS Support Architecture of Wireless Home Network Based on IEEE 802.11 Wireless LAN for Multimedia Services)

  • 홍성화;김병국;엄두섭
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제33권3B호
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    • pp.100-111
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 무선랜을 기반으로 하는 무선 홈네트워크 환경에서 사용자가 원하는 수준의 QoS 제공을 위하여, 유선 인터넷과 무선 홈네트워크를 포함하는 전체적인 네트워크에서의 QoS 제공 구조를 제안하고, 현실적으로 가장 문제가 되는 부분인 무선 홈네트워크 환경에서의 QoS 제공을 위하여 단지 무선랜의 MAC 레벨에서만 문제를 다루지 않고 네트워크 계층과 데이터 링크 계층을 통합적으로 고려하는 방식으로 문제를 접근한다. 이러한 통합적인 QoS 제공 방식을 사용할 경우, 기존 무선랜 단말의 최소한의 변경으로 QoS 제공이 가능할 뿐 아니라 무선랜의 MAC 레벨에서만 QoS 제공 문제를 다루는 기존의 방법들보다 보다 우수한 성능을 보이는 장점이 있으며, 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안된 방식의 우수성을 검증한다.

유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경에서 이기종 네트워크간 안전한 키 관리 기술에 관한 연구 (A Study on Secure Key Management Technology between Heterogeneous Networks in Ubiquitous Computing Environment)

  • 문종식;이임영
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.504-515
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    • 2008
  • 유선 네트워크의 빠른 전송속도 및 다양한 서비스와 무선의 편리성 및 이동성이 결합되어 새로운 서비스 영역을 창출하고 사용자와 서비스 제공자 모두에게 새로운 변화를 가져올 신기술로 유/무선 통합 시대가 전개되고 있다. 유/무선 통합 서비스 중에서 네트워크의 통합은 이기종 네트워크간 연동에 의한 네트워크 융합과 네트워크상에서 전송기술간 융합으로써 매주 중요한 부분을 차지하고 있다. 이러한 상황 속에서 이기종 네트워크의 융합은 서로 다른 네트워크의 융합으로 인해 기존의 보안 기술 및 통신 기술을 그대로 적용하기가 매우 어려우며, 보안 측면에서도 많은 취약점을 내포하고 있다. 기존의 동종 네트워크에서 사용자의 인증 및 키 관리와는 다르게 이기종 네트워크간의 사용자 인증 및 키 관리는 새로운 기술이 필요한 실정이며 또한 동종 네트워크에서 이기종 디바이스간의 보안 기술 확립은 매우 중요한 사항이라 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이기종 네트워크 환경에서의 안전하고 효율적인 키 관리를 제안하여, 이기종 네트워크 디바이스간의 안전한 통신을 제공 할 수 있다.

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Flow-Based Admission Control Algorithm in the DiffServ-Aware ATM-Based MPLS Network

  • Lee, Gyu-Myoung;Choi, Jun-Kyun;Choi, Mun-Kee;Lee, Man-Seop;Jong, Sang-Gug
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a flow-based admission control algorithm through an Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) based Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) network for multiple service class environments of Integrated Service (IntServ) and Differentiated Service (DiffServ). We propose the Integrated Packet Scheduler to accommodate IntServ and Best Effort traffic through the DiffServ-aware MPLS core network. The numerical results of the proposed algorithm achieve reliable delay-bounded Quality of Service (QoS) performance and reduce the blocking probability of high priority service in the DiffServ model. We show the performance behaviors of IntServ traffic negotiated by end users when their packets are delivered through the DiffServ-aware MPLS core network. We also show that ATM shortcut connections are well tuned with guaranteed QoS service. We validate the proposed method by numerical analysis of its performance in such areas as throughput, end-to-end delay and path utilization.

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CORBA를 이용한 SNMP/CMIP 통합관리 Gateway 시스템 구축을 위한 기능별 클래스 설계 방안 (The Design of Functional Class for SNMP/CMIP Integration Management Gateway System Using CORBA)

  • 강미영;곽지영;강현철;남지승
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2000
  • The CMIP(Common Management Information Protocol) and SNMP(Simple Network Management Network) are the two major network management protocols, Which nee to be integrated. Since the networks need to be managed in a uniform way, the CORBA(Common Object Request Broker Architecture) NE View is to develop as a Standard in the ATM Forum For the TMN management structure to integrate these two protocols. In this paper, the function classes are defined to develop the gateway for efficient subnetwork management. The function classes are defined based on the analysis of EMS functions which are mainly network management design of the TMN structure. Also, the object models of the SMI)(Structure of Management Information) in SNMP and the GDMO(Guidelines for the Definition of Managed Objects) in CMIP are developed way direct translation and abstract translation. The integrated management system design, information model translation of EMS using classdefinition, is efficient is efficient method to interconnect CORBA/SNMP and CORBA/CMIP.

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공장자동화용 네트워크를 위한 통합성능관리기의 개발 (Development of integrated network performance manager for factory automation networks)

  • 이상호;김인준;이경창;이석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.600-613
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    • 1999
  • This paper focuses on development of a performance manager for IEEE 802.4 token bus networks to serve large-scale integrated systems. In order to construct the management algorithm, the principles of fuzzy logic, genetic algorithm, and neural network have been combined to represent human knowledge and to imitate of human inference mechanism. Through the simulation experiments, it is shown that the proposed performance manager is capable of improving the network performance without a priori knowledge.

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Development of integrated marine monitoring network on southern coastline of Caspian sea

  • Najafi-Jilani, A.;Nik-Khah, A.
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.136-140
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    • 2011
  • Monitoring of water surfaces through permanent measurement of hydrodynamic and meteorological data is one of the main requirements in safe and sustainable water management. The Caspian Sea, the major surface water body in Iran, significantly affects more than 600 km of urban and industrial coastline. In the present work, an integrated marine monitoring network for the entire southern coastline of the Caspian Sea was developed. The main design concerns centered on the network measuring components and data recording, checking, filtering, gap recognition, and transferring systems. Four coastal monitoring stations were assigned, along with two regional collecting stations and one central data station for gathering, checking and delivering recorded data at different access levels. Applicable guidelines on selection of measuring devices for both shallow and deep water zones are presented herein.

GENIE : 신경망 적응과 유전자 탐색 기반의 학습형 지능 시스템 엔진 (GENIE : A learning intelligent system engine based on neural adaptation and genetic search)

  • 장병탁
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 1996
  • GENIE is a learning-based engine for building intelligent systems. Learning in GENIE proceeds by incrementally modeling its human or technical environment using a neural network and a genetic algorithm. The neural network is used to represent the knowledge for solving a given task and has the ability to grow its structure. The genetic algorithm provides the neural network with training examples by actively exploring the example space of the problem. Integrated into the training examples by actively exploring the example space of the problem. Integrated into the GENIE system architecture, the genetic algorithm and the neural network build a virtually self-teaching autonomous learning system. This paper describes the structure of GENIE and its learning components. The performance is demonstrated on a robot learning problem. We also discuss the lessons learned from experiments with GENIE and point out further possibilities of effectively hybridizing genetic algorithms with neural networks and other softcomputing techniques.

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무선 환경에서 802.11 MAC의 MIB 정보를 이용한 TCP 성능 개선 (TCP Performance Improvement using 802.11 MAC MIB for Wireless Network)

  • 김기원;신광식;윤완오;최상방
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2006년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.59-60
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    • 2006
  • TCP applied to the wireless-wired integrated network is the one that was applied to the existing wired network. In the wireless-wired integrated network, both wireless and congestion loss can occur. When wireless packet losses occur, the congestion control of TCP causes performance degradation by reducing its transmission rate. In this paper, we propose the algorithm to distinguish the wireless packet loss from congestion packet loss using MIB of the 802.11 MAC which has been generally used recently in wireless links.

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