• Title/Summary/Keyword: Intake-diffuser efficiency

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Development of Stand-alone Performance Test System for an Intake-diffuser of the Waterjet Propulsion (Waterjet 추진장치의 흡입구유도관 단독성능 시험기법 개발)

  • Ahn Jong-Woo;Kim Ki-Sup;Park Young-Ha;Kim Kyung-Youl
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2004
  • In order to investigate efficiency and flowfield charateristics of the intake-diffuser for the ship waterjet propulsion, new experimental verification technology was set up in the cavitation tunnel. 1-hole and 5-hole pilot tubes were designed and manufactured to measure the pressure and velocity distributions at intake-diffuser entrance and impeller inlet. The calibration of the 5-hole pilot tubes is conducted at the cavitation tunnel The cavitation inception occurs at the intake lip, and the occurrence position depends on IVR (Inlet Velocity Ratio) condition. The present experimental device will be applied sufficiently for the development of the design and performance improvement technologies.

Positive Research About Water Aeration Improvement to Break Thermal Stratification of Dam (댐내 수온성층 파괴를 위한 산기식 수중폭기설비 성능향상 실증연구)

  • Park, Jong-Ho;Ra, Beyong-Pil
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2014
  • In Korea while the dam or reservoir is an important water resource, the value of this water resource is deteriorating by thermal-induced stratification. To ameliorate the water quality of reservoir by breaking stratification the use of air diffuser system is now widespread in Korea. According to the previous research, dynamics of bubble plume and destratification efficiency depended upon two dimensionless groupings; Mh and Pn suggested by Asaeda et al (1993). However, these two variables only include Q, N, H, g, u. and installed Boryeong reservior in appropriate width of water aeration, air dose and number of installations after calculating by applying these figures. This paper is performed to find out effect analysis about water aeration improvement to break thermal stratification.

A Study on Propulsion Performance of Underwater Ram-Jet with Optimized Nozzle Configuration (최적 노즐형상을 갖는 수중램제트의 추진성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, H.K.;Kim, Y.T.;Lee, Y.H.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.42-52
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    • 1997
  • The basic principle of underwater ram-jet as a unique marine propulsion concept showing vary high cruise speed range(e. g. 80-100 knots) is the thrust production by the transfer of the potential energy of compressed gas to the operating liquid through kinetic mixing process. This paper is aimed to investigate the propulsive efficiency of the nozzle flow in underwater ram-jet at the speed of 80 knots for the buried type vessel. The basic assumption of the theoretical analysis is that mixture of water and air can be treated as incompressible gas. For an optimized nozzle configuration obtained from the performance analysis, preliminary data for performance evaluation are obtained and effects of nozzle inner wall friction, ambient temperature, ambient pressure, water density, gas velocity, bubble radius, flow velocity, diffuser area ratio, mass flow ratio and water velocity gradient are investigated.

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