• Title/Summary/Keyword: Insulation Strength

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Contact resistance characteristics of 2G HTS coils with metal insulation

  • Sohn, M.H.;Ha, H.;Kim, S.K.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2018
  • The turn-to-turn contact resistance of 2G high temperature superconducting (HTS) coils with metal insulation (MI) is closely related to the stability of the coils, current charging rate and delay time [1]. MI coils were fabricated using five kinds of metal tapes such as aluminum (Al) tape, brass tape, stainless steel (SS) tape, copper (Cu)-plated tape and one-sided Cu-plated SS tape. The turn-to-turn contact surface resistances of co-winding model coils using Al tape, brass tape, and SS tape were 342.6, 343.6 and $724.8{\mu}{\Omega}{\cdot}cm^2$, respectively. The turn-to-turn contact resistance of the model coil using the one-sided Cu-plated SS tape was $ 248.8{\mu}{\Omega}{\cdot}cm^2$, which was lower than that of Al and brass tape. Al or brass tape can be used to reduce contact resistance and improve the stability of the coil. Considering strength, SS tape is recommended. For strength and low contact resistance, SS tape with copper plating on one side can be used.

Experimental Assessment of Dynamic Strength of Membrane Type LNG Carrier Insulation System (멤브레인 LNG선 방열시스템 동적강도 실험적 특성평가)

  • Lee, Jun-Hwan;Choi, Woo-Chul;Kim, Myung-Hyun;Kim, Wha-Soo;Noh, Byeong-Jae;Choe, Ick-Hung;Lee, Jae-Myung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.44 no.3 s.153
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    • pp.296-304
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this paper is to investigate the dynamic strength characteristics of LNG carriers cargo containment system under impact loads experimentally. The material properties were experimentally obtained for individual components of MARK III insulation system. A series of impact tests was performed using a custom-built drop experiment facility as varying heights and weights of the drop object. Crack initiation and propagation were measured during the cyclic dry drop experiment. The quantitative relationship between impact load and crack initiation as well as the cycle number and crack propagation were reported.

Investigations on PD Characteristics of Thermal aged Palm and Corn Oil for Power Transformer Insulation Applications

  • Senthilkumar, S.;Karthik, B.;Chandrasekar, S.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1660-1669
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    • 2014
  • Partial discharge (PD) detection plays a major role in the life time assessment of liquid insulation in power transformers. Many research works are being carried out to replace conventional mineral oil insulation in transformers by vegetable oils. It is necessary to understand the PD characteristics of vegetable oils before recommending them as an alternate for mineral oil. In this paper, the breakdown strength and PD characteristics of palm and corn oil were investigated in both unaged and thermally aged conditions. Laboratory experiments were performed as per IEC test procedures. PD signals were measured using wide band detection system. Phase resolved PD pattern of vegetable oils and mineral oil were compared. Effect of increase in voltage stress on the PD pattern of palm and corn oil were studied. Time and frequency domain analysis of PD pulses at needle-plane electrode configuration was carried out. Statistical analysis of PD pattern i.e. skewness and shape parameter variations with respect to applied thermal stress were also carried out. From the results, it is observed that palm and corn oils have better breakdown strength and PD characteristics even under long-term thermal stress and hence they can be used for power transformer applications.

Evaluation of Insulation Diagnostic Test Reliability for Stator Winding of High Voltage Induction Motor (고압유도전동기 절연특성시험의 신뢰도 평가)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Il;Kwak, Hee-Jin;Oh, Bong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.1838-1841
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    • 2004
  • This test was performed to assess the correlation between insulation diagnostic tests and breakdown voltage strength of the stator winding of 6.6kV class induction motor in insulation deterioration condition which have been in service for 5 years after being installed in 1998. The insulation diagnostic tests include resistance, polarization index(P.I), dissipation factor(${\triangle}tan{\delta}$), maximum partial discharges(Qmax) and AC breakdown test. we evaluated the correlation between insulation diagnostic test and AC breakdown test for stator winding of high voltage induction motor.

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Analysis of AC Breakdown Voltage accoding to epoxy thickness of Composite Insulation for Dry-Air/Epoxy under non-uniform electric field (불평등전계에서의 건조공기/에폭시 복합절연물의 에폭시 두께에 따른 AC 파괴전압 분석)

  • Heo, Jun;Lee, Seung-Su;Lim, Kee-Joe;Jung, Hae-Eun;Kang, Seong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.113-114
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze AC Breakdown of solid/air composite insulation depending on the thickness and the pressure of dry air for eco-friendly insulation. SF6 gas has been widely used in electric equipment as gas insulation because of high dielectric strength and arc extinguishing performance. However, because SF6 gas is one of the green house effect gases, alternative insulation such as SF6 mixture, extremely low temperature gas, vacuum, liquid and solid insulating are being investigated.

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Evaluation of Insulation Diagnostic Test Reliability for Stator Winding of High Voltage Induction Motor (고압유도전동기 절연특성시험의 신뢰도 평가)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Il;Kwak, Hee-Jin;Oh, Bong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11d
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2004
  • This test was performed to assess the correlation between insulation diagnostic tests and breakdown voltage strength of the stator winding of 6.6kV class induction motor in insulation deterioration condition which have been in service for 5 years after being installed in 1998. The insulation diagnostic tests include resistance, polarization index(P.I), dissipation factor(${\Delta}tan{\delta}$). maximum partial discharges(Qmax) and AC breakdown test. we evaluated the correlation between insulation diagnostic test and AC breakdown test for stator winding of high voltage induction motor.

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The Analysis of Ageing Characteristics of Insulation Cover Using in Distribution Line (배전용 절연카바류의 경년특성 분석)

  • Kim, D.M.;Song, I.K.;Han, J.H.;Lee, B.S.;Han, Y.H.;Lee, T.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05c
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    • pp.76-78
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    • 2001
  • In this paper insulation cover that being used in distribution line have been evaluated for aging characteristics. For evaluating its aging properties, we dismounted a variety of samples, like insulation covers for termination of deadend clamp, bushing, LA, COS and sleeve, in the fields. we performed mechanical properties test, electrical test, weathering test, etc. of these samples. And these samples are compared with virgin sample. Test results shows the bad mechanical strength in some part of samples. Especially, Insulation covers for the bushing terminations have cracks in the surface of samples.

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Technology and Application of Hybrid Insulation Film for Electric Magnet Wire (하이브리드 절연필름의 전동기권선 적용 특성 연구)

  • Han, Se-Won;Han, Dong-Hee;Kang, Dong-Phil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.210-211
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    • 2006
  • This study presents the technology and application of hybrid insulation film for electric magnet wire. In order to make the high efficient motor with high space factor, it is necessary to develop a self-lubrication heat-resistant insulation film that can be used when the space factor 70% or more. A key to achieving high windability is to increase the lubricity and bonding strength of vanish, which for a magnet wire generally determines the mechanical scratches characteristics. Effective ways to reduce scratches include improving insulation film prepared by organic and inorganic hybrid synthesis methods.

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A Study on the Basic Properties of Exterior Insulation Plasterer Finishing Materials by Addition of Calcium Carbonate Powder (탄산칼슘계 분말 첨가에 따른 외단열 미장 마감재의 기초물성에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Joung-Hyeon;Jo, Su-Yeon;Jung, Ui-In;Kim, Bong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.213-214
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    • 2021
  • External insulation method is used to conserve energy of buildings. However, the current external insulation method uses organic insulating materials to become a diffusion path in case of fire. In this study, the purpose of this study is to provide basic data on the required performance of the plastering material according to the CaCO3 powder addition of the finishing material of the external insulation method. In Figure 1, when powder was added, the adhesion strength decreased by 30% to 35% at 10% and 0% to 50% at 20% compared to Plain. In Figure 2, the moisture permeability increases approximately twice when powder is added. The results for the water absorption coefficient are shown in Figure 3.

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Effect of Laminated Polypropylene Paper on the Breakdown Strength of Multi-layer Insulation for HTS Cable

  • Nguyen, Van-Dung;Baek, Seung-Myeong;Kwag, Dong-Soon;Kim, Sang-Huyn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2004
  • Laminated Polypropylene Paper (LPP) and Kraft paper were used as ac power insulation for conventional cable as well as high temperature superconducting (HTS) cable because of its prominent insulating characteristics. However, researches on the use of LPP/Kraft paper in HTS cables are thinly scattered. In this paper, the effect of laminate polypropylene paper on the breakdown strength of LPP/Kraft multi-layer sample impregnated with liquid nitrogen (LN2)under ac and impulse applied voltage was studied. In addition, the breakdown strength characteristics of LPP and Kraft multi-layer sample were also investigated. It was found from the experimental data that the LPP has higher breakdown strength value than Kraft paper in ac and impulse. Especially in the ac case, the breakdown strength increases as the component ratio of LPP in the LPP/Kraftsample increases and slightly affected by the inserting position of LPP but in impulse case, the breakdown strength strongly depends on the number of LPP and the relative position of LPP.

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