• Title/Summary/Keyword: Insulation Effect

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Variations of the Sound Insulation Performance of the Windows for the Sound Source Angle in the Field Test (현장실험에서 음원의 입사각도에 따른 창의 차음성능 변화)

  • Kim, Sun-Woo;Kim, Ki-Yong;Lee, Ok-Kyun;Park, Hyeon-Ku;Song, Hyuk
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1180-1186
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    • 1999
  • The aim of this study is to investigate the sound insulation performance of windows according to the sound source in the field test. For this purpose, an experiment was performed by KSF 2235(method for field measurements of sound insulation of windows and doors). Based on this code, the sound insulation performance fo the windows was measured for different incident angles of the sound and the effect of incident angle was obtained and discussed. Finally, it was found that the sound insulation performance of the windows was affected by the incident angle of sound source, and the sound insulation rating scale was different for the same window. The main factor changing insulation rating scale is considered to be the sound transmission through the carck of the folding part between the two pieces of wndows. Therefore, when evaluating the sound insulation performance of the windows for the field test, first of all the place of the sound source should be identified and generalized.

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A Numerical Study on the Expectation Effect of Thermal Balance according to SOFC Hot BOP Insulation Application Method (SOFC Hot BOP 단열재 적용 방법에 따른 열평형 기대 효과에 대한 수치해석 연구)

  • CHOI, GYU-HONG;HWANG, SEUNG-SIK;KIM, DONG-GYUN;CHOI, CHONGGUN
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.512-520
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    • 2017
  • This paper is a numerical study of various methods of applying SOFC hot BOP insulation. The application methods are four cases from case 1 to case 4, and the performance difference between the result of applying powdered insulation and the result of zoning using composite multi-layer insulation was examined. Numerical results show that the thermal stability of composite multi-layer insulation is better than that of powder insulation when the thermal conductivity is 0.04 W/mK. In the future, we will increase the thermal conductivity of the composite multi-layer thermal insulation material and find the greatest value of thermal conductivity with a similar result to that of the powder insulation.

The sound insulation performance of eco-friendly loess brick wall (친환경 황토벽체의 차음성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Tai-Gang;Kim, Yul;Song, Kook-Gon;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2009
  • Korean traditional houses have been developed in harmony with natural environment and comfortable indoor condition by using the natural resources including building layout, space composition and materials. Originally Korea traditional architectures have used wood lintel constructions and loess walls through the many years. Theses loess have many strength such as highly heat capacity, controling of humidity, a deodorant than any other materials. Nowaday it is recommended to use exterior and interior walls in loess wall to meet the eco-friendly materials to improve our residental environmental. Thus this study aims to research the sound insulation performance of traditional loess brick wall varied with thickness, thermal insulation materials and cavity wall. The sound insulation performance of these loess walls are compared with other masonry wall's and sound insulation performance of th walls were tested in anechoic laboratory to measure the sound transmission loss of these walls. The loess brick wall with 75mm thickness of cavity is shown the sound insulation performance with Rw 57 which is nearly same performances of 1B brick wall and cement 8' block wall, The improving effect of insulation materials is shown in the high frequency bandwidth. Especially, there is improving as much as 11 dB using the extruded poly stylene form(75mm) and poly ethylene film(0.7mm).

Improvement Effect of the Sound Insulation Performance of the Corrugated Steel Panel by Sound Absorbing and Damping Materials (흡음 및 댐핑재 의한 주름강판의 차음성능 개선효과)

  • Kim, Seock-Hyun;Seo, Tae-Gun;Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.476-480
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    • 2010
  • In the corrugated steel panels used for railway vehicles, sound insulation performance is significantly deteriorated by local resonance effect. In this study, as a countermeasure, polyurethane foam is filled in the corrugated steel panel and glass wool layer is inserted in the layered floor panel, and then improvement effect of the sound insulation performance is experimentally estimated. Based on ASTM E2249-02, intensity transmission loss is measured and estimated on the corrugated panel and floor structure. The aim of the study is to identify how the foam filling and inserting glass wool layer improve the sound insulation performance of the train body structure in aspect of the weight increment.

Size Effect of Hollow Silica Nanoparticles as Paint Additives for Thermal Insulation (단열 페인트 첨가제로써 중공형 실리카 나노입자의 크기에 따른 효과)

  • Kim, Jisue;Kim, Younghun
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2022
  • Using air as an insulator due to its low heat transfer coefficient has been studied and has been widely commercialized to save energy in the field of thermal insulation technology. In this study, we analyzed the heat insulating effect of hollow silica nanoparticles mixed in non-uniform size, and the maximum heat insulating efficiency of these particles given the limited number of particles that can be mixed with a medium such as paint. The hollow silica nanoparticles were synthesized via a sol-gel process using a polystyrene template in order to produce an air layer inside of the particles. After synthesis, the particles were analyzed for their insulation effect according to the size of the air layer by adding 5 wt % of the particles to paint and investigating the thermal insulation performance by a heat transfer experiment. When mixing the particles with white paint, the insulation efficiency was 15% or higher. Furthermore, the large particles, which had a large internal air layer, showed a 5% higher insulation performance than the small particles. By observing the difference in the insulation effect according to the internal air layer size of hollow silica nanoparticles, this research suggests that when using hollow particles as a paint additive, the particle size needs to be considered in order to maximize the air layer in the paint.

Effect of the Inner Side Dielectric Coating of the Tank on the Particle Movement for Improving of GIS Insulation Reliability (GIS 절연 신뢰성 향상을 위한 탱크 내면 코팅이 파티클 거동에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Bang-Wook;Koo, Ja-Yoon;Kim, Min-Kyu;Kim, Ik-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.267-269
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    • 1996
  • In this work, the influence of wire type conducting particles on the insulation reliability of GIS has been systematically investigated when outer electrode was dielectric coated by epoxy resin. For this purpose, coaxial cylinder-type electrode was adopted in 362 kV chamber and various size of Cu conducting particle was used and different gas pressure was applied. To prove the coating effect on the gas insulation, different thickness of epoxy coated outer electrode have been considered and the lift-off voltage and flashover voltage have been analyzed. The results show that the dielectric coated electrode has an remarkable influence on the reducing particle behavior in GIS system and enhancing the GIS insulation reliability.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Building Energy Rating considering the Insulation performance of the Window in Apartment houses (공동주택에서의 창호성능에 따른 건물에너지 효율등급 평가 연구)

  • Kim, Chi-Hoon;Ahn, Byung-Lip;Hong, Sung-Hee;Jang, Cheol-Yong
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.291-295
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    • 2009
  • As a reasonable energy policy has become required because of consuming substantial amounts of oil than others, the studies on energy consumption are in work for energy savings of buildings that spend up to 24% of total energy consumption. However, there aren't basic data on energy consumption and installationregulations for effective equipments in energy guzzled buildings. The best plan to reduce the building energy consumption is that the insulation performance should be improved because the insulation and airtight of building envelopes have an effect on the energy consumption basically. Thus, we should prepare the alternatives to improve insulation performance of envelopes and the efficiency of insulation performance of the window for reducing energy consumption.

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Prediction of the Amount of Energy Consumption by Variation in Envelope Insulation on a Detached House in Southern Part of Korea (남부지역 주거건물의 외피단열변화에 따른 에너지소비량 예측)

  • Moon, Jin-Woo;Han, Seung-Hoon;Oh, Sai-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2011
  • This study aimed at quantifying the impact of envelope insulation on energy consumption for thermal controls in residential buildings in southern part of Korea. A series of parametric simulations for a range of R-values of walls, roof, floor, and windows were computationally conducted for a prototypical Korean detached house. Analysis revealed that the total amount of heat gain was larger than that of heat loss, while the amount of energy for cooling was smaller than that for heating due to the difference of system efficiency; the envelope heat transfer was more significant for the heat loss, thus, the increase of the envelope insulation was more effective to reduce heating load; and there were certain levels of envelope insulation after which the energy saving effect was not significant. These findings are expected to be a fundamental database for the decision of proper insulation level in Korean residential buildings.

The Evaluation of Thermal Aging Characteristics in Insulating Materials of the Pole Transformers (가속열화 방법에 의한 주상변압기 절연물의 열 열화 특성 평가)

  • 이병성;송일근;이재봉;한상옥
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.1136-1141
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    • 2003
  • The primary insulation materials used in an oil filled transformer are kraft paper, wood, porcelain and oil. Modern transformers use chemically treated paper to improve its tensile strength and resistance to aging caused by immersion in oil. But these insulation papers are mainly aged by thermal stress. Over the life time of the insulation paper and oil, it is exposed to high temperatures, oxygen and water. Its interaction with the steel of the tank and core plus the copper and aluminium of the windings will eventually cause the chemical properties of the oil to decay. High temperature have an effect on mechanical strength of cellulous paper used in the layer insulation. We made two aging cells in which insulation papers and mineral oil are conducted to test thermal properties. It is measured dielectric strength, number of acid, moisture, etc. of insulation paper and oil aged in the aging cells.

Analysis of AC Breakdown Voltage of Composite Insulation for Dry-Air/Epoxy (건조공기/에폭시 복합절연물의 AC 파괴전압 분석)

  • Heo, Jun;Lee, Seung-Su;Lim, Kee-Joe;Jung, Hae-Eun;Kang, Seong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.289-290
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze AC Breakdown of solid/air composite insulation depending on the thickness and the pressure of dry air for eco-friendly insulation. SF6 gas has been widely used in electric equipment as gas insulation because of high dielectric strength and arc extinguishing performance. However, because SF6 gas is one of the green house effect gases, alternative insulation such as SF6 mixture, extremely low temperature gas, vacuum, liquid and solid insulating are being investigated.

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