• 제목/요약/키워드: Insulated gate bipolar transistor

검색결과 160건 처리시간 0.033초

출력주파수의 고주파화를 위한 전력용 Transistor Family의 구동기술 (A New Drive Technology of Power Transistor Family Devices for Speed-up of the Output Frequency)

  • 유동욱;김동희;권순만;변영복;배진호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 정기총회 및 창립40주년기념 학술대회 학회본부
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 1987
  • This paper presents driving circuits technology to enable high speed drive of MOSFET, IGBT(Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) and SIT(Static Induction Transistor). In addition to, it demonstrates application circuits(high frequency resonant type inverters, ultrasonic power supply etc.) using the, developing drive circuits.

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산업 파워 모듈용 900 V MOSFET 개발 (Development of 900 V Class MOSFET for Industrial Power Modules)

  • 정헌석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 2020
  • A power device is a component used as a switch or rectifier in power electronics to control high voltages. Consequently, power devices are used to improve the efficiency of electric-vehicle (EV) chargers, new energy generators, welders, and switched-mode power supplies (SMPS). Power device designs, which require high voltage, high efficiency, and high reliability, are typically based on MOSFET (metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor) and IGBT (insulated-gate bipolar transistor) structures. As a unipolar device, a MOSFET has the advantage of relatively fast switching and low tail current at turn-off compared to IGBT-based devices, which are built on bipolar structures. A superjunction structure adds a p-base region to allow a higher yield voltage due to lower RDS (on) and field dispersion than previous p-base components, significantly reducing the total gate charge. To verify the basic characteristics of the superjunction, we worked with a planar type MOSFET and Synopsys' process simulation T-CAD tool. A basic structure of the superjunction MOSFET was produced and its changing electrical characteristics, tested under a number of environmental variables, were analyzed.

플로우팅 전극과 보조 게이트를 이용하여 스냅백을 없앤 애노드 단락 SOI LIGBT의 수치 해석 (Numerical Analyses on Snapback-Free Shorted-Anode SOI LIGBT by using a Floating Electrode and an Auxiliary Gate)

  • 오재근;김두영;한민구;최연익
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2000
  • A dual-gate SOI SA-LIGBT (shorted-anode lateral insulated gate bipolar transistor) which eliminates the snapback effectively is proposed and verified by numerical simulation. The elimination of the snapback in I-V characteristics is obtained by initiating the hole injection at low anode voltage by employing a dual gate and a floating electrode in the proposed device. For the proposed device, the snapback phenomenon is completely eliminate, while snapback of conventional SA-LIGBT occurs at anode voltage of 11 V. Also, the drive signals of two gates have same polarity by employing the floating electrode, thereby requiring no additional power supply.

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래치 업 특성의 개선과 고속 스위칭 특성을 위한 다중 게이트 구조의 새로운 LIGBT (Study on New LIGBT with Multi Gate for High Speed and Improving Latch up Effect)

  • 강이구;성만영
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.371-375
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    • 2000
  • In this paper a new conductivity modulated power transistor called the Lateral Insulated Gated Bipolar Transistor which included n+ ring and p-channel gate is presented. A new lateral IGBT structure is proposed to suppress latch-up and to improve turn off time by imploying n+ ring and p-channel gate and verified by MEDICI. The simulated I-V characteristics at $V_{G}$=15V show that the latch up occurs at $V_{A}$=18V and 6.9$\times$10$^{-5}$ A/${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ for the proposed LIGBT while the conventional LIGBT latches at $V_{A}$=1.3V and 1.96${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$10$^{-5A}$${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. It is shown that turn off characteristic of new LIGBT is 8 times than that of conventional LIGBT. And noble LIGBT is not n+ buffer layer because that It includes p channel gate and n+ ring. Therefore Mask for the buffer layer isn’t needed. The concentration of n+ ring is and the numbers of n+ ring and p channel gate are three for the optimal design.n.n.n.n.

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Trench Gate를 이용한 Field Stop IGBT의 전기적 특성 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Electrical Characteristics Improvement on Field Stop IGBT Using Trench Gate Structure)

  • 남태진;정은식;정헌석;강이구
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.266-269
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    • 2012
  • The most recently IGBT (insulated gate bipolar mode transistor) devices are in the most current conduction capable devices and designed to the big switching power device. Use this number of the devices are need to high voltage and low on-state voltage drop. And then in this paper design of field stop IGBT is insert N buffer layer structure in NPT planar IGBT and optimization design of field stop IGBT and trench field stop IGBT, both devices have a comparative analysis and reflection of the electrical characteristics. As a simulation result, trench field stop IGBT is electrical characteristics better than field stop IGBT.

1,200 V급 Trench Si IGBT의 설계 및 전기적인 특성 분석 (Design and Analyzing of Electrical Characteristics of 1,200 V Class Trench Si IGBT with Small Cell Pitch)

  • 강이구
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2020
  • In this study, experiments and simulations were conducted for a 1,200-V-class trench Si insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) with a small cell pitch below 2.5 ㎛. Presently, as a power device, the 1,200-V-class trench Si IGBT is used for automotives including electric vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles, and industrial motors. We obtained a breakdown voltage of 1,440 V, threshold of 6 V, and state voltage drop of 1.75 V. This device is superior to conventional IGBTs featuring a planar gate. To derive its electrical characteristics, we extracted design and process parameters. The cell pitch was 0.95 ㎛ and total wafer thickness was 140 ㎛ with a resistivity of 60 Ω·cm. We will apply these results to achieve fine-pitch gate power devices suitable for electrical automotive industries.

낮은 온-저항과 빠른 스위칭 특성을 갖는 2500V급 IGBTs (2500V IGBTs with Low on Resistance and Faster Switching Characteristic)

  • 신사무엘;구용서;원종일;권종기;곽재창
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 전력용 스위칭 소자로 널리 활용되고 있는 IGBT(Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor)소자로서 NPT(Non Punch Through) IGBT 구조에 기반 한 새로운 구조의 IGBT를 제안하였다. 제안된 구조는 기존 IGBT 구조의 P-베이스 영역 우측 부분에 N+를 도입함으로 N-드리프트 영역의 정공분포를 N+영역으로 밀집시켜 턴-오프 시 정공의 흐름을 개선, 기존 구조보다 더 빠른 턴-오프 시간과 더 낮은 순방향 전압강하를 갖는 구조이다. 또한 P+를 게이트 우측 하단에 형성함으로써 순방향 전압 강하 특성을 개선시키기 위해 도입한 캐리어 축적 층인 N+에 의해 발생하는 낮은 래치-업 특성과 낮은 항복 전압 특성을 개선시킨 구조이다. 시뮬레이션 결과 제한된 구조의 턴-오프와 순방향 전압강하는 기존 구조대비 각각 0.3us, 0.5V 향상된 특성을 보였다.

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트렌치 게이트를 이용한 Floating Island IGBT의 전기적 특성에 관한 고찰 (Electrical Characteristics of Floating Island IGBT Using Trench Gate Structure)

  • 조유습;정은식;오금미;성만영
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2012
  • IGBT (insulated gate bipolar transistor) has been widely used around the power industry as it has good switching performance and its excellent conductance. In order to reduce power loss during switch turn-on state, it is essential to reduce its resistance. However, trade off relationship between breakdown voltage and device conductance is the greatest obstacle on the way of improvement. Floating island structure is one of the solutions. Still, under optimized device condition for the best performance, improvement rate is negligible. Therefore, this paper suggests adding trench gate on floating island structure to eliminate JFET (junction field effect transistor) area to reduce resistance and activate floating island effect. Experimental result by 2D simulation using TCAD, shows 20% improvement of turn-on state voltage drop.

IGBT를 이용한 인도 철도시스템 (Indian Railway Locomotives with IGBT Based Traction Control Converter)

  • 데버랜전고팔;노영환;김윤호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1438-1444
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    • 2007
  • Standard Gate Turn Off (GTO) Thyristor drive technology results in inhomogeneous turn-on and turn-off transients which in turn needs costly dv/dt and di/dt snubber circuits. Added to this GTO is bulky in size, needs external cooling, slower switching time etc. The development of high voltage Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) have given new device advantage in the areas where they compete with conventional GTO technology. Indian Railway has developed first IGBT based traction converter and was commissioned in November 2006. Some of the supremacy of IGBT are smaller in size, no external cooling is required, built in power supply which enhances reliability, lower switching losses which leads to higher efficiency, reduced gate drive, high frequency operation in real time etc. These advantages are highlighted along with IGBT Traction system in operation.

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Current Sharing Control Strategy for IGBTs Connected in Parallel

  • Perez-Delgado, Raul;Velasco-Quesada, Guillermo;Roman-Lumbreras, Manuel
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.769-777
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    • 2016
  • This work focuses on current sharing between punch-through insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs) connected in parallel and evaluates the mechanisms that allow overall current balancing. Two different control strategies are presented. These strategies are based on the modification of transistor gate-emitter control voltage VGE by using an active gate driver circuit. The first strategy relies on the calculation of the average value of the current flowing through all parallel-connected IGBTs. The second strategy is proposed by the authors on the basis of a current cross reference control scheme. Finally, the simulation and experimental results of the application of the two current sharing control algorithms are presented.