• Title/Summary/Keyword: Instrumentation Pattern

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Directivity pattern simulation of the ear with hearing aid microphones by BEM (BEM에 의한 보청기 마이크로폰을 가진 귀의 지향성 시뮬레이션)

  • Kwon You Jung;Jarng Soon Suck
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2004
  • 보청기에서 마이크로폰을 여러 개 배치하여 소음 감소 효과를 가져 올 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 양측 귀에 각각 두개씩의 보청기용 마이크로폰을 배치했을 때의 효과를 경계 요소 기법에 의해 해석하였다. 두개의 마이크로폰을 배열하여 마이크로폰 두개 사이의 시간 지연에 의한 특별한 지향성 패턴을 만들게 되고, 이러한 지향성 패턴은 기하학적으로 소음 대 잡음의 비를 증가시킬 수 있다. 두 개의 마이크로폰 배열에 의한 3차원 지향성 패턴 해석에 경계요소기법이 응용되었으며, 이러한 수치 해석은 보청기 DSP칩의 시간 지연 파라미터 계산에 이용될 수 있다. 두 개 마이크로폰사이의 간격은 10mm로 고정시키고, 머리의 전 방향에 폭이 좁은 지향패턴이 생기도록 두 개 마이크로폰의 사이 시간 지연을 바꾸어 주었다. 시간 지연의 변화를 입력 주파수에 따라 관찰하였다.

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A Chaotic Pattern Analysis of High Impedance Faults (고저항 지락 사고의 카오스 패턴 해석)

  • Ko, Jae-Ho;Bae, Young-Chul;Yim, Hwa-Yeoung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.542-544
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    • 1997
  • The analysis of distribution line faults is essential to the proper protections in the power system. A high impedance fault does not make enough current to cause conventional protective devices. In this paper, Fractal dimensions are estimated for distinction between normal status and fault status in the power system. Application of the concepts of the fractal geometry to analyze chaotic properties of high impedance fault current was described. In addition, to analyze variation of fault current and normal current on phase plane, embedding state variables are reconstructed from 1 dimensional time series.

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A Fuzzy Model on the PNN Structure and its Applications

  • Sang, R.S.;Oh, Sungkwun;Ahn, T.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a fuzzy model based on the polynomial Neural Network(PNN) structure is proposed to estimate the emission pattern for air pollutant in power plants. The new algorithm uses PNN algorithm based on Group Method of Data Handling (GMDH) algorithm and fuzzy reasoning in order to identify the premise structure and parameter of fuzzy implications rules, and the least square method in order to identify the optimal consequence parameters. Both time series data for the gas furnace and data for the NOx emission process of gas turbine power plants are used for the purpose of evaluating the performance of the fuzzy model. The simulation results show that the proposed technique can produce the optimal fuzzy model with higher accuracy anhd feasibility than other works achieved previously.

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Motion Planning of an Autonomous Mobile Robot in Flexible Manufacturing Systems

  • Kim, Yoo-Seok-;Lee, Jang-Gyu-
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.1254-1257
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    • 1993
  • Presented in this paper is a newly developed motion planning method of an autonomous mobile robot(MAR) which can be applied to flexible manufacturing systems(FMS). The mobile robot is designed for transporting tools and workpieces between a set-up station and machines according to production schedules of the whole FMS. The proposed method is implemented based on an earlier developed real-time obstacle avoidance method which employs Kohonen network for pattern classification of sonar readings and fuzzy logic for local path planning. Particulary, a novel obstacle avoidance method for moving objects using a collision index, collision possibility measure, is described. Our method has been tested on the SNU mobile robot. The experimental results show that the robot successfully navigates to its target while avoiding moving objects.

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STUDY ON ALGORITHM FOR CALCULATION REMAINING CAPACITY OF INDUSTRIAL LEAD-ACID BATTERY (산업용 연축전지의 잔존용량 산출 알고리즘(Algorithm)에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Gyu-Ryeong;Chun, Soon-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2187-2189
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    • 2001
  • The proposed algorithm has produced the rules of relationship between the load voltage, current, discharging electric power and ampere-hours, electric power capacity of battery on the basis of the data. Which were acquired through the battery discharging experiment that is defined by the battery's ambient temperature and various load conditions. Especially, by calculating the parameter of second order polynomial equation relation between the remaining capacity and the electric power, the algorithm is proposed adapting for the discharging pattern. And as the depth of discharging is increasing, the calculation-method of electric power is applied to decrease the accumulated error in the calculation method of capacity accumulation. Also, the proposed algorithm has compensated the temperature considering the capacity change of battery to the temperature.

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Two-dimensional Laser Drilling Using the Superposition of Orthogonally Polarized Images from Two Computer-generated Holograms

  • Lee, Hwihyeong;Cha, Seongwoo;Ahn, Hee Kyung;Kong, Hong Jin
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.451-457
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    • 2019
  • Laser processing using holograms can greatly improve processing speed, by spatially distributing the laser energy on the target material. However, it is difficult to reconstruct an image with arrays of closely spaced spots for laser processing, because the specklelike interference pattern prevents the spots from getting close to each other. To resolve this problem, a line target was divided in two, reconstructed with orthogonally polarized beams, and then superposed. Their optical reconstruction was performed by computer-generated holograms and a pulsed laser. With this method, we performed two-dimensional (2D) laser drilling of polyimide film, with a kerf width of $20{\mu}m$ and a total processing length of 20 mm.

Simulation of magnetostrictive Terfenol-D rod dynamics using a coupled FE-BEM

  • Jarng, Soon-Suck
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.298-307
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the application of the coupled FE-BEM (finite element-boundary element method) for the numerical harmonic analysis of the linear dynamic behaviour of a magnetostrictive Terfenol-D rod in water. The magnetostrictive rod is three-dimensionally simulated to transduce applied electric current in a helical coil around the rod to mechanical displacement. The theoretical derivation of the magnetostrictive matrix equation is described in detail. The steady-state resonance response of the displacement is shown. In addition, the directivity pattern and the radiation impedance are also shown.

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PZT4 Sonar Shell transmitter Simulation Using a Coupled FE-BE Method

  • Jarng, Soon-Suck
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.1E
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 1998
  • This article describes the application of a coupled finite element-boundary element method to obtain the steady-state response of a sonar transducer. The sonar shell is simulated to be driven by electrical charges applied onto inner and outer surfaces of the shell. It is shown that at relatively low input frequency a beam pattern which is almost close to omnidirection can be obtained. The coupled FE-BE method is described in detail.

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In-water SONAR shell transmitter simulation using a coupled FE-BE method

  • Jarng, Soon-Suck
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 1998
  • This article describes the application of a coupled finite element-boundary element method to obtain the steady-state response of a sonar transducer. The particular structure considered is a flooded piezoelectric spherical shell. The sonar shell is simulated to be driven by electrical charges applied onto inner and outer surfaces of the shell. It is shown that at relatively low input frequency a beam pattern which is almost close to omnidirection can be obtained. The coupled FE-BE method is described in detail.

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Acoustic field simulation of a PZT4 disc projector using a coupled FE-BE method

  • Jarng, S.S.
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the application of a coupled finite element-boundary element method (FE-BEM) to obtain the steady-state response of a piezoelectric transducer. The particular structure considered is a PZT4 disc-typed projector. The projector is three-dimensionally simulated to transduce applied electric charge on axial surfaces of the piezoelectric disc to acoustic pressure in air or in water. The directivity pattern of the acoustic field formed from the projected sound pressure is also simulated. And the displacement of the disc caused by the externally applied electric charge is shown in temporal motion. The coupled FE-BE method is described in detail.

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