• 제목/요약/키워드: Instructional-design

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초등 예비 과학교사들의 과학 수업지도안 작성 전략 분석 (Analysis of Pre-service Teachers' Lesson Planing Strategies in Elementary School Science)

  • 장명덕
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.191-205
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to explore strategies used by pre-service elementary science teachers in planning a science lesson. The participants were six senior students from a national university of education located in the midwestern area of Korea. Data regarding their planning strategies were gathered through both thinking-aloud and observation. Research findings suggest that: three of the teachers had little understanding of the necessity of reviewing unit contents or prior learning for planning a science lesson; five student teachers relied heavily on learning objectives presented in teachers' guidebooks without considering their appropriateness; all teachers exhibited an intention of composing different activities or teaching approaches from teachers' guidebooks; only two teachers thought about learners' prior knowledge or understanding levels; five and three teachers had poor understanding of discovery learning models and importance of teacher's questioning, respectively; and five teachers paid little attention to assessment.

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제5차 교육 과정에 따른 고등학교 과학I (상) 생물 교과서의 탐구 활동에 대한 분석 (Evaluation of Inquiry Activities in High School Biology Curricula of Korea)

  • 정건상;허명
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.77-94
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    • 1990
  • The Inquiry Activities the newly developed Korean High Schol Biology Textbooks were evaluated using SIEI(Seientific Inquiry Evaluation Inventory). The textbook evaluated are five Introductory Biology books and five Advanced Biology books developed in 1990. The instrument, SIEI, was developed by Myung Hur in his doctoral study at Columbia University in 1984. The major findings of the study are summarized below. 1. The inquiry activities in the textbooks are focusing on the low level science process skills 2. Students are rarely asked to formulate a hypothesis or to design an experiment. 3. The structure of the Inguiry Activities are mostly competitive, thus inhibiting the inquiry achievement of students. 4. The Inquiry Indices of the textbooks are between 14 and 16, meaning only 14 to 16 percent of the total instructional time are to be devoted to inquiry activities.

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컴퓨터지원협동학습(CSCL) 환경 하에서 사회연결망분석(SNA)을 이용한 학습자 상호작용연구

  • 정남호
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.361-368
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of the study was to explore the potential of the Social Network Analysis as an analytical tool for scientific investigation of learner-learner, or learner-tutor interaction within an Computer Supported Corporative Learning (CSCL) environment. Theoretical and methodological implication of the Social Network Analysis had been discussed. Following theoretical analysis, an exploratory empirical study was conducted to test statistical correlation between traditional performance measures such as achievement and team contribution index, and the centrality measure, one of the many quantitative measures the Social Network Analysis provides. Results indicate the centrality measure was correlated with the higher order learning performance and the peer-evaluated contribution indices. An interpretation of the results and their implication to instructional design theory and practices were provided along with some suggestions for future research.

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사이버대학에 있어서 채팅서비스의 이러닝 학습효과에 대한 탐색 (Research for the Chatting Service to Effectiveness of e-Learning in a Cyber University)

  • 이민정;임효연
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2018년도 제57차 동계학술대회논문집 26권1호
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2018
  • 최근 사이버대학들은 치열한 입시경쟁을 겪고 있다. 이에 학교들은 교육질 개선을 위하여 다양한 노력을 하고 있다. S 사이버대학의 경우 최초로 전과목별로 실시간 채팅서비스를 제공하여 동영상 강의와 게시판의 한계를 극복하고자 하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러닝 교육의 학습효과를 종속변수로 설정하고, 학습내용, 교수설계요인과 채팅서비스를 독립변수로 투입하여, 다중회귀분석을 기법을 통해 분석하였다. 분석결과 학습내용, 교수설계요인, 채팅서비스 모두는 학습효과에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서는 전교과목에 적용한 채팅서비스는 온라인 교육 효과를 높일 수 있는 방안임을 확인하였고, 효과적인 채팅 서비스의 활용방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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종합병원 병동부 건축계획을 위한 정보시스템 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Data Structure System for the Architectural Planning in ward of General Hospital)

  • 김길채
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the data Structure System for the architectural planning in ward of general hospital. The important result and advantage of the system such as HcCad-System for design and plan of wards are as follows; At first, the system useful for communication medium and instructional tool for ward planners and designers. Secondly, fast and economical evaluation are obtained through the study of experimental simulation. Finally as a new tool in architectural field, system helps to enhance the relationship between computer and human.

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NSE-Sponsored Faculty Workshops on Teaching of Power Electronics and Electric Drives

  • Ned Mohan;Jain, Amit-Kumar
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the restructuring of power electronics and electric drives courses, sponsored by NSF, EPRI, NASA and the local utilities, which has significantly increased student enthusiasm, and the undergraduate enrollment in these courses at the University of Minnesota has tripled since 1997. The developed leaching approaches have been the subject of NSF-sponsored faculty workshops in 1994, 1997, 1998,2002, and 2003. In power electronics, the power-pole based building-block approach unifies analysis and control aspects of all converters. PSpice-based simulations aid in analysis and design, supported by a hardware laboratory. For electric drives, an integrative approach addressing all three aspects of electric drives - machines, power converters and control is being. used. Space vectors, introduced on a physical basis rather than purely mathematical ions, are used fur analysis of ac machines. This leads to a more physical understanding of machine operation and also makes it easier to address control aspects in the advanced course. The lecture materials are supported by a DSP-based laboratory.

초등 컴퓨터 교육에서 문제중심 모형을 통한 네트워크 개념의 교수학습 설계 (A Instructional Learning Design of Network Concept by Problem-Oriented Learning for Computer Education in the Primary Schools)

  • 임화경;김진아;배진호;백대현;김현배
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2004년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.31 No.1 (B)
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    • pp.673-675
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    • 2004
  • 초등학생들은 통합된 멀티미디어를 제공하는 인터넷 게임에 대단한 관심을 갖고 있으며. 자연스럽게 네트워크 관련 용어(게임서버, 인터넷 전송 서비스, 인터넷 속도 등) 및 인터넷상에서 일어나는 기술 현상에 대해서도 익숙해져 있다. 그러나 초등 컴퓨터 교과 내용은 도구 사용 기술로만 되어 있어 이러한 현상들에 대한 개념과 원리를 이해하기는 어렵다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 도구 학습이 아닌 인터넷의 기반인 네트워크 개념에 대한 교수학습을 문제중심 모형을 이용하여 설계하고 수업현장에 적용한다. 그 결과로 보다 더 원리와 개념 이해영역으로 초등 컴퓨터 교과 내용의 변화가 필요함을 보이고자 한다.

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효과적인 대학영어교육을 위한 학습자중심의 교수 및 학습설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Student-directed Instructional Design for Effective University English Education)

  • 정경옥
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2019년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 대학 영어교육을 위한 효과적인 교수학습설계를 통해서 학습자 중심의 학습 환경을 조성하고 학생들이 상호협력과 자기주도적인 학습을 통해 영어학습의 결과를 극대화할 수 있도록 할 수 있는 학습자 중심의 교수학습방법의 실행절차와 수업전략들을 알아보는 것이다. 기존의 강의중심 혹은 설명중심의 교수방법에서 벗어나 학습자주도의 교수학습방법을 대학영어교육에 적용함으로써 이러한 노력이 학생들의 영어 학습 경험과 상호 작용하는 교실 역학에 어떻게 영향을 주는지를 살펴보고 또한 다양한 디지털 학습관리시스템과 상호작용기반의 교수학습방법에 대한 학생들의 인식과 태도를 알아봄으로써 영어 학습에 효과적인 방향을 제시하고자 한다.

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Why Did They Choose ICT Materials?

  • Heo, Shin-hye
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the views on utilizing ICT material, especially the reasons for ICT material choice. Numerous recent studies have demonstrated increased use of electronic devices including smartphones in educational settings. But the reasons for using it as a learning tool have not been relatively researched from the point of view of pre-service teachers. Therefore, this study analyzed the pre-service teachers' thinking about utilizing ICT material and their learning experience. In that regard, data was collected in various ways such as surveys, interviews, and brief writings of participants. According to the study result, pre-service teachers were motivated in utilizing ICT material rather than text material. That is the reason why, as adult learners, especially pre-service teachers could be more motivated in self-directed learning environments. This study will be useful in considering ideas for the instructional design of pre-service teachers.

韩国中文系大学生的汉语写作实态调查研究 - 以P大学为对象

  • 곽준화
    • 중국학논총
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    • 제70호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2021
  • Writing is an indispensable skill among the four language skills, but in actual teaching, it is also a difficult part to master for students. To improve students' writing ability, it is very important to understand their cognition and attitude towards writing. Because students are the main body of learning, learning and teaching are complementary to each other. Comprehending students' opinions is very significant for improving teaching. For this, the purpose of this paper is to investigate the perception and attitudes of Korean college students towards Chinese writing de ply, and based on the results of the survey, this study also suggested several proposals. As one of the basic researches of writing teaching design, this paper provides a certain reference basis of future instructional curriculum designs.