• 기본간호학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.66-75
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• 2002

The main purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of the standardized patient method in teaching catherization skills, communication skills and students' learning motivation in undergraduate nursing students. The study employed a quasi-experimental method using a non-equivalent control group post-test design. Data were collected over 2 years from August 2000 to September 2001 with 75 sophomore student nurses in one baccaleureate program. The results are summarized as follows ; The scores in catheterization skills and communication skills were statistically significantly higher in the experimental group than the control group. Learning motivation score were also statistically significantly higher in the experimental group than the control group. In conclusion, this study suggests that a standardized patients managed instruction which emphasize authenticity and contex-tualization is very effective in teaching nursing students, the mastery and application of nursing skills, and the utilizing therapeutic communication skills. It is recommended that more standardized patients cases be developed for wider areas of nursing education and this study be replicated with more students using a longitudinal design.

• Radiation Oncology Journal
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.201-206
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• 2019

Purpose: To observe the effectiveness of the practical instruction sheet and the educational video for left-sided breast treatment in a patient receiving deep inspiration breath hold (DIBH) technique. Two parameters, simulation time and patient satisfaction, were assessed through the questionnaire. Methods: Two different approaches, which were the instruction sheet and educational video, were combinedly used to assist patients during DIBH procedures. The guideline was assigned at least 1 week before the simulation date. On the simulation day, patients would fill the questionnaire regarding their satisfaction with the DIBH instruction. The questionnaire was categorized into five levels: extremely satisfied to dissatisfied, sequentially. The patients were divided into four groups: not DIBH technique, DIBH without instruction materials, the DIBH with instruction sheet or educational video, and DIBH with both of instruction sheet and educational video. Results: Total number of 112 cases of left-sided breast cancer were analyzed. The simulation time during DIBH procedure significantly reduced when patients followed the instruction. There was no significant difference in simulation time on the DIBH procedures between patient compliance via instruction sheet or educational video or even following both of them. The excellent level was found at 4.6 ± 0.1 and 4.5 ± 0.1, for patients coaching via instruction sheet as well as on the educational video, respectively. Conclusion: Patient coaching before simulation could potentially reduce the lengthy time in the simulation process for DIBH technique. Practicing the DIBH technique before treatment is strongly advised.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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• 제42권3호
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• pp.327-335
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• 2003

This study analyzes the effectiveness of cooperative learning in the instruction of the underachieved students. The result of this study showed that students who participated in the cooperative teaming tended to exert positive effects on the cognitive and affective(interest, self-confidence, motivation) domains. In the cooperative teaming, the underachieved students were encouraged in mathematics teaming and improved the efficiency of loaming in mathematics.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제31권6호
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• pp.1109-1118
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• 2001

The purpose of this study was to analyze the appraising frame and the accreditation system of universities in both Korea and the United Sates, as well as developing a standard plan to appraise 4 year nursing education institutions in Korea. Research design of this study was descriptive comparative research. The results of the research can be divided into six fields, educational purposes, educational courses, students, faculty, facility .equipments and administration.finance in Korea. Then the results were further categorized into seven fields : mission and governance, faculty, students, curriculum and instruction, resources, educational effectiveness and integrity. Thus Korean appraising frames were suggested to have eight fields of standard. The fields are philosophy and purposes of educational institution, educational courses and instruction, students, faculty, facility .equipments, adminstration.finance, educational effectiveness and integrity.

• 아동학회지
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• 제23권6호
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• pp.103-119
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• 2002

In this investigation of the effectiveness of the Project Approach Method the 32 4-to 5-year-old subjects (16 each in the experimental and comparative groups) were pre-tested before the Project Approach Method was applied (23 times over 7 weeks) in the experimental group while the comparative group had science activities using standard unit methods of instruction. Then, all the children had a posr-test. Data were analyzed by t-test and ANCOVA. Results showed differences between the experimental group and the comparative group in their scientific problem solving ability. Specifically, effects were found on 14 sub-factors, but no difference were found on 3 sub-factors.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.35-51
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• 2012

Objective: The objective of this study is to explore factors that contribute toward improving the effectiveness of school-based smoking cessation programs for Korean adolescents. Methods: Thematic analysis was done on the feedback gathered from a focus group interview of 5 instructors with ample service experience at smoking cessation programs provided in school settings. Results: This study has identified 9 categories of initiatives that may contribute to improving the quality of existing programs. These nine categories were grouped into the following 4 themes. 1) Improvement in the structure of intervention: the programs should be restructured to allow more instruction time and better instruction environment; 2) Improvement in the content of intervention: the programs should develop differentiated contents considering the characteristics of adolescence; 3) Importance of rapport, adolescents' interests and compensation: the program should be more interesting to adolescents and provide rewards based on the rapport between instructors and adolescents; 4) Cooperation among smoking cessation instructor, school, and community: instructors, teachers at schools, and communities should cooperate actively with one another. Conclusions: The school-based smoking cessation programs will benefit from implementing the findings of this study in improving its effectiveness in smoking cession in adolescents.

• Asia pacific journal of information systems
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.1-27
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• 2012

Asynchronous Learning Networks (ALN) has become a kind of prevalent information systems to supplement or even substitute a traditional classroom face-to-face teaching method. In this paper, we investigate the impacts of types of courses, lecturers' instruction models and computer self-efficacy on the ALN effectiveness in teaching from lecturers' perspective. We conducted survey to professors in various faculties such as School of Computing, Faculty of Arts, Science, Business, Law and Engineering in the National University of Singapore. According to the responses from ninety-eight professors, instruction modes positively influence the usage of ALN; types of course and lecturers' computer-efficacy influence lectures' satisfaction of ALN in teaching. Both the usage of ALN and satisfaction of ALN positively influence the effectiveness of ALN. The results of this study fill the gap of ALN researches in education by examining it from lecturers' perspective and enable schools to improve their implementation of ALN systems based on our findings.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.741-756
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• 2016

본 연구는 영어 동화를 읽기 교육에 활용한 여러 선행연구의 실험 결과를 개별 데이터로 보고 메타분석을 활용하여 통계적으로 분석한 결과 영어 동화 활용 읽기 지도의 효과성에 대해 알아보는 데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 교실수업에서 실험집단과 비교집단을 설정하고 영어 동화를 독립변인으로 하여 실험을 진행한 80편의 국내 발표 학술지 및 논문을 메타분석 대상으로 선정하여 효과크기를 산출한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 유 초등 학습자를 대상으로 한 영어 동화를 활용한 읽기 교육은 인지적 정의적 영역 모두에서 유의한 효과가 나타났으며, 특히 초등 고학년보다 유아~초등 2학년에게서 더 높은 효과가 있다. 또한 영어 동화 읽기 지도 접근법에 따라 분석한 결과, 인지적 영역에서 하향식 모델, 균형식 모델, 상향식 모델의 순으로 그 효과가 높은 것으로 드러났다. 또한 본 연구를 통해서 영어 동화를 많이 투입하는 것보다 적은 수의 동화라 하더라도 그와 관련된 다양한 활동을 구안하여 적용하는 것의 효과적이라는 사실을 발견했다.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.225-234
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• 2010

웹기반 교육은 학습자 중심의 학습과 협동학습을 촉진시킬 수 있는 새로운 수업도구로서 기존의 획일화된 교수-학습 방식에서 탈피하여 새로운 교수모형에 대한 연구로 발전되고 있다. 강력한 웹 저작도구중 하나인 플래시를 사용하면 컴퓨터 그래픽, 애니메이션과 사운드 그리고 동영상 등의 활용으로 학습의 효과를 극대화 시킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 플래시를 사용한 교육 자료의 개발 및 배포와 효율적인 웹기반 수업에 대하여 고찰하고자 한다.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.249-260
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• 2016

이 연구의 목적은 학생들의 질문 생성을 강화하기 위해 구안된 '질문 카드를 활용한 질문이 있는 수학 수업'의 효과를 검증하는 것이다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위해 다음과 같은 연구문제를 설정하였다. 첫째, 질문 카드를 활용한 질문이 있는 수업은 학생들의 교실 문화 인식을 개선하는데 효과가 있는가? 둘째, 질문 카드를 활용한 질문이 있는 수업은 학생들의 수학 학습 태도를 개선하는데 효과가 있는가? 실험 연구를 통해 다음과 같은 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 실험집단과 비교집단은 수학 교실 문화 인식과 수학 학습태도에서 통계적으로 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 따라서 질문 카드를 활용한 질문이 있는 수학 수업은 활발한 상호작용을 유발하고 적극적으로 참여할 수 있는 기회를 제공함으로써 수학 교실 문화에 대한 인식과 수학 학습 태도를 긍정적으로 변화시키는데 효과가 있는 수업 전략이다.