• 제목/요약/키워드: Instruction Objectives

검색결과 169건 처리시간 0.024초

일부 치위생학과 학생들의 학습태도 및 강의형태에 따른 학습매체 만족도 조사 (Satisfaction with instruction medium according to learner attitude and lecture mode in the dental hygiene students)

  • 심선주;홍수민;하정은;박정란
    • 한국치위생학회지
    • /
    • 제15권5호
    • /
    • pp.841-847
    • /
    • 2015
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate the satisfaction with instruction medium according to learner attitude and lecture mode in the dental hygiene students. Methods: A web-based self-reported questionnaire was complected by 155 dental hygiene students in Cheonan from May 26 to June 5, 2015. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of the subjects, school adaptation, interest to learn, effort to learn, faculty centered lecture, learner centered lecture, self-directed learning, motivation to learn, characteristics of each subject, and satisfaction with lecture mode. The study was approved by institutional review board (IRB) by Baekseok University. Chi-square test and multivariate logistic regression were used to evaluate the satisfaction to medium of instruction according to explanation factors. Results: The lecture mode, opportunity and motivation to learn, interest to learn and effort to learn were the significant factors to satisfaction with instruction medium. In multivariate logistic regression model, the adjusted odds ratio was 6.28 for the opportunity to learn and 4.87 for the interesting to learn. Conclusions: The satisfaction with instruction medium is the most important factor that decides the lecture mode and learner attitude including opportunity to learn and concern to learn.

논증강화교육이 의학과 학생의 문제바탕학습 경험에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Argumentation Instruction on Medical Student Experiences with Problem-Based Learning)

  • 주현정
    • 의학교육논단
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.101-108
    • /
    • 2017
  • When participating in problem-based learning (PBL), it is important for medical students to generate claims and provide justifications for their claims in small group discussions. This study aimed to investigate the effect of argumentation instruction on medical student learning experiences with PBL. A total of one hundred first-year preclinical students from Inje University College of Medicine, who had attended argumentation instruction, participated in this study. All of the participants completed a 5-point Likert scale questionnaire regarding their learning experiences with PBL, before and after the argumentation instruction. The questionnaire comprised 22 items with eight subcategories: argumentation activity, reflection, integration of basic and clinical science, identification of lack of knowledge, logical thinking, self-directed study, communication, and attitude toward discussion. The collected data were analyzed through a paired-sample t-test. The results of this study found that the argumentation instruction promoted the preclinical students' experiences with argumentation activities, reflection, an integration of basic and clinical science, the identification of their lack of knowledge, logical thinking, and self-directed study, and it increased positive attitudes toward group discussion. The findings suggest argumentation instruction can enhance medical student group discussions and help students achieve the objectives of PBL, including acquisition of basic and clinical science knowledge and development of clinical reasoning and self-directed learning abilities, which can highlight the meaningful learning experiences students have with PBL.

개별화 수업을 위한 초등학교 LMS 활용 방안 (A Utilized Measure with Learning Management System for Differentiated Instruction on Elementary School)

  • 안오영;구덕회
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보교육학회 2011년도 동계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.227-232
    • /
    • 2011
  • 다양한 수준과 성향을 가지고 있는 초등학생들을 위한 개별화 수업은 오프라인 교실상황만으로는 한계가 있다. 그래서 최근에는 온라인을 새로운 학습의 장으로 활용하려는 노력을 하고 있고 또 그 가치도 인정받고 있다. 하지만 현재의 온라인 학습관리시스템은 초등학교에서 제대로 활용하지 못하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 초등학교에서 개별화 수업을 위한 학습목표와 학습내용을 제시하고 수행하는 온라인 학습관리시스템 활용 방안을 Moodle 프로그램을 통해 제시해 보았다.

  • PDF

실천적 추론 가정과 수업이 비판적 사고력에 미치는 효과 검증 - 가족관계와 자원관리 단원을 중심으로 - (The Effect of Practical Reasoning Instruction in Home Economics on the Critical Thinking - Focusing on Family Relations and Resource Management -)

  • 변현진;채정현
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2002
  • The objectives of this study were to measure the effect of Practical Reasoning Instruction in Home Economics : specifically. its effect on developing of critical thinking as well as to evaluate the degree of the critical thinking process. with reference to its sub-factors and the level. The research subjects were consisted of the experimental group of 119 freshman class female students from the “A” High School and the comparative group of 110 freshman class female student from the “C” High School in the city of Chung-Ju. This research was conducted under the pre-post test control group design. administering the Pre-Post testing to both the experimental and the comparative groups. The experimental group was subjected to Practical Reasoning Instruction in Home Economics : whereas the comparative group was taught under the lecture-Instruction in Home Economics The research findings are as follows: 1. Those who studied Home Economics under the Practical reasoning method scored higher on the critical thinking Process than the comparative group students who were taught Home Economics in the lecture-style approach. 2. The experimental group of students. who studied Home Economics under the Practical reasoning method. scored higher than the comparative group in their ability to perceive assumption and to render Judgment among the five sub-factors of their critical thinking processes.

  • PDF

Bianshi Problem as the Bridge from 'Entering the Way' to 'Transcending the Way'!: The Cultural Characteristic of Bianshi Problem in Chinese Math Education

  • Sun Xuhua;Wong Ngai-Ying;Lam Chi-chung
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.153-173
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently Bianshi problems, math isomorphic problems by changing the conditions, conclusions or deduction process of the three components of the example problem, are consistently identified as an important element in Chinese math education, characteristics in Chinese math education culture and form a hot point in China, 5 main factors related to reasons why is regarded as CULTURE characteristics in Chinese math education are discussed: (a) Exam goal (b) the curriculum objectives (c) traditional mode and conception, (d) Chinese situation, (e) Chinese math tradition.

  • PDF

일부 치위생과 학생들의 취업준비행동에 관한 연구 (A study on employment preparation behavior in the dental hygiene students)

  • 신선행
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health
    • /
    • 제42권4호
    • /
    • pp.181-186
    • /
    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate influences on employment preparation in dental hygiene students. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 386 dental hygiene students in South Korea from November 1 to 30, 2016. For data analysis, the study used independent t-tests, one-way analysis of variance, Pearson correlation analysis, and regression analysis among others. Results: Students with higher grades tended to have major satisfaction, instruction participation, and employment preparation (P<0.001). Higher parental monthly income was related to higher major satisfaction (P<0.001). Employment preparation was significantly positively related to major selection motive, major satisfaction, and instruction participation. Conclusions: In order to encourage dental hygiene students to prepare for employment, it is necessary to create a better academic environment and develop a variety of employment preparation education programs. I think that the active interest of the country, society, school, and family will have a positive impact on employment preparation.

시적 행위로서의 도덕과 수업 (A study on the moral instruction as a poetic act)

  • 송영민
    • 한국철학논집
    • /
    • 제31호
    • /
    • pp.87-111
    • /
    • 2011
  • 도덕과 수업의 주요한 목적 중 하나는 의미 있는 도덕적 앎을 형성하는 것으로 도덕적 의미는 인식주체에게서 발생하는 것이며, 의미 발생에서 우연은 배제될 수 없다. 만약 우연을 배제하고 조작적이고 공학적으로 도덕과 수업에 접근한다면, 학습내용이 전달 될 수는 있어도 의미 있게 수용되기는 어렵다. 이러한 난점으로 인해 도덕과 수업에서는 체제적 접근에 대한 대안적 관점을 요청한다. 그 대안을 찾기 위해서는 체제적 접근에 전제된 설명의 논리부터 재고할 필요가 있다. 도덕과 수업이 체제적이고 조작적인 행위로 이해되는 배경에는 설명의 논리가 있기 때문이다. 설명의 논리는 학생보다 우월한 지능을 가진 교사가 학생에게 지식을 전달하는 행위로 교육을 이해하며, 이 과정에서 교사의 전달에 대한 학생의 번역은 간과된다. 도덕과 수업에서 도덕에 대한 교사의 번역은 학생의 번역에 의해 의미가 발생하며, 나아가 새로운 의미로 확장된다. 이처럼 도덕과 수업을 번역과 번역으로 연결된 과정으로 이해할 때, 체제적 접근에서 간과하는 상징으로서의 교수, 공백으로서의 교수텍스트 구성, 우연으로서의 학습이라는 측면은 재조명될 수 있다. 도덕과 수업에서 이러한 측면들을 부각시키면, 도덕과 수업은 일종의 시 행위와 같다. 이러한 이해에 터하여 시 행위와 도덕과 수업의 닮음을 도출할 수 있다. 시 행위와 닮은 도덕과 수업에서 교수텍스트는 불변체적 의미와 더불어 불확정성을 전제하는 변체적 의미를 갖는다. 도덕과 교수텍스트가 갖는 불변체적 의미라는 제약성과 변체적 의미에서 가능한 개방성은 학생의 반응에 의해 도덕적인 수업으로 전환된다. 이 전환은 텍스트와 독자가 심미적으로 상호 교통하는 의식에서 비롯되듯이, 도덕과 학습에서 교수텍스트가 의미 있는 앎으로 수용되기 위해서는 학습목표를 의식하지 않는 학습이 가능해야 한다.

일부 대학생 심폐소생술교육에서 노래.동영상 자가 학습과 동영상 자가 학습(VSI) 간의 교육 효과 비교 (Comparison of the Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation(CR) Education Effects Between the Song.Video Self-Instruction and CPR VSI (Video Self-Instruction) Among College Students)

  • 박상섭;박대성
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-13
    • /
    • 2009
  • Objectives: This study is a quasi-experimental research with nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design study to compare and verify the educational effects between CPR Song.Video Self-Instruction and CPR VSI. Method: We selected total 58 subjects who were freshmen at the Dept of Emergency Medical technology, G College in G Metropolitan City and 28 of them were experimental group which had no experience to have CPR instruction and consented to take part in this research and 30 students were control group. Data were collected from Apr. 27 to 29, 2009. Data were analyzed with SPSS/PC+(version 14.0). and all significance level was set as p<0.05. Results: 1. In the knowledge of CPR, the knowledge level before CPR instruction was 2.17 out of 10 in experimental group and 1.86 in control group. After CPR instruction, experimental group got 9.07 and it meant the increase of 6.89 and control group showed increase to 7.16(p=0.000). 2. Self-efficacy of CPR showed 2.61 out of 10 in both experimental and control groups, and after CPR instruction, experimental group showed increase of 3.93 as 6.55 and control group showed increase of 3.91 as 6.52(p=0.000). 3. Accuracy of CPR performance was 0.32 out of 10 in experimental group and 0.40 in control group. After CPR instruction, experimental group got 9.25 and showed increase of 8.92 and control group got 9.20 and showed increase of 8.80(p=0.000). 4. Study satisfaction was 4.22 out of 5 in experimental group and 3.04 in control group, and experimental group was higher than control group. there was no statistically significant difference. Conclusions: This study found that CPR Song;Video Self-Instruction achieved better results than CPR VSI. With these results, it is considered that CPR instruction for college students through mass communication or video will be very helpful.

  • PDF

일부지역 대학생들의 VSI(Video Self-Instruction) 심폐소생술과 기본심폐소생술 교육 효과 비교 (A Comparison in Educational Effects Between Video Self-Instruction (VSI) and Basic CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) among College Students in Some Areas)

  • 안주영;박상섭
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-16
    • /
    • 2009
  • Objectives: This study aims to perform comparative analysis of educational effects between video self-instruction (VSI) and basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation among college students in some areas. Methods: This study was conducted with 57 college students (28 for control group and 29 for experimental group) in U Metropolitan City from September 27 to October 5, 2007, and SPSS 14.0 Version was used for analysis. Results: As for differences in attitudes before and after cardiopulmonary resuscitation training, the experimental group (1.48) was higher than the control group (.91), which was significant (p<.001). The experimental group (9.56) also showed higher knowledge score than the control group (7.79) with significant differences (p<.05). The former (3.93) also showed higher concrete self-efficacy than the latter (2.17). with significant differences (p<.05). The experimental group (43.24) showed higher practical performance ability than the control group (34.48), with no significant difference. The former (30.93) also showed higher accuracy in chest compression skill than the control group (20.25). with no significant difference.

  • PDF

학교도서관의 스마트러닝 수업 모형 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Instructional Model for Smart Learning in the School Library)

  • 이승길
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
    • /
    • 제44권2호
    • /
    • pp.27-50
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 연구의 목적은 학교도서관의 스마트러닝 수업 모형을 정보활용교육 측면에서 개발하는 것이다. 수업 모형은 ADDIE 모형과 ASSURE 모형을 기반으로 학교도서관의 특성에 맞게 도서관의 시설, 자료, 인적자원, 정보문제 해결과정, 협동수업 및 블렌디드 학습, 스마트 디바이스의 이용 등이 고려되었다. 수업 모형은 "학습목표 설정${\rightarrow}$학습자 분석${\rightarrow}$학습환경 분석${\rightarrow}$학습과제 분석${\rightarrow}$교수 전략${\rightarrow}$매체 선정 및 개발${\rightarrow}$수업적용${\rightarrow}$평가"의 순서로 개발하였다. 또한 학교도서관 스마트러닝의 실제적인 상황에 대한 이해를 돕기 위해서 수업 예시를 제시하였다.