• 정보관리학회지
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.35-58
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• 2009

오픈액세스의 기본적인 정신은 법적, 경제적, 기술적 장벽없이 전세계 누구나 학술정보를 공유함으로써 학술정보유통 활성화에 기여하고자 함이다. 이를 실현하기 위한 전략으로서 기관리포지터리가 있다. 본 연구는 국내에서의 기관리포지터리 성공을 위한 주요 요인들을 도출하여 오픈액세스 기반 학술정보유통 활성화에 필요한 기초자료를 마련하는데 그 목적이 있다. 구체적으로 문헌조사, 사례연구를 통하여 기관리포지터리 성공요인을 도출하였으며, 관련 분야 전문가와 심층면담을 통해 요인을 검증하였다. 그 결과는 조직적 요인과 정책적 요인, 그리고 기술적 요인으로 구분할 수 있었다. 조직적 요인에는 기관장의 적극적 의지가 포함된다. 정책적 요인에는 핵심콘텐츠 선정, 품질통제 수준의 최소, 저작권보호, 적극적 홍보를 통한 옹호집단구성, 장기보존, 인센티브, 의무조항이 포함된다. 기술적 요인에는 제출방식의 편이성, 상호운영성 지원, 저작활동 지원이 포함된다.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제59권4호
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• pp.297-317
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• 2007

이 연구는 임금분산의 축소는 사회성원으로 하여금 복지정책의 확대를 선호하게 하며, 사회성원들의 그러한 선호를 이끌어낸 것이 바로 특정한 방식으로 구성된 노동시장 제도임을 보이고자 한다. 달리 말한다면, 임금분산의 축소를 지향하는 노동시장 제도와 관대한 복지정책 사이에는 제도적 상보성이 존재한다는 것이다. 이 연구의 앞부분에서는 특정방식으로 구성된 노동시장제도가 임금분산의 축소에 영향을 미친다는 점과 임금분산의 축소가 중위소득자의 복지정책에 대한 선호를 증가시킨다는 점을 이론모형으로 제시한다. 또한 연구에서 제시한 이론적 모형을 검증하기 위해 14개 복지국가들에 대한 결합시계열회귀분석이 논문의 뒷부분에서 이루어진다. 그 결과, 이 연구에서 제시한 이론모형은 경험적으로도 검증되었다. 이러한 연구결과는 제도적 상보성이 어떤 과정을 통해 발생하는지를 이론적인 차원에서 논의할 뿐 아니라 복지정책은 언제나 노동시장 제도와 함께 고려되어야 함을 보여준다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.77-88
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• 2021

The stock markets in the BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) countries are the leading emerging markets globally. Therefore, it is pertinent to ascertain the critical drivers of stock market development in these economies. The currrent study empirically investigates to identify the linkages between stock market development, key macro-economic factors and institutional factors in the BRICS economies. The study covers the time period from 2000 to 2017. The dependent variable is the country's stock market development and the independent variables consist of six macroeconomic variables and five institutional variables. The study employs a panel cointegration test, Fully Modified OLS (FMOLS), a Pooled Mean Group (PMG) approach and a heterogeneous panel non-causality test.The findings of the study indicate co-integration among the selected variables across the BRICS stock markets. Long-run estimations reveal that five macroeconomic variables and four variables related to institutional quality are positive and statistically significant. Further, short-run causalities between stock market capitalization and selected variables are detected through the test of non-causality in a heterogeneous panel setting. The findings suggest that policymakers in the BRICS countries should enhance robust macroeconomic conditions to support their financial markets and should strengthen the institutional quality drivers to stimulate the pace of stock market development in their countries.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.94-105
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• 1997

The degree of nursing service requirement can be determined by functional health status and a predictive explanation for the status on the living-alone elderly is essential to plan home-care nursing intervention. The purpose of this study is to explore the functional health status of living-alone elderly. Especially the main purpose is to contrast the differences of the status between the residential living-alone elderly and institutional living-alone elderly. This study was conducted through the interview by the students of nurse college who were previously trained during the months of Oct. and Nov. 1996. Sample participants located in Tong-Gu and Seo-Gu of Kwangju City. To contrast the functional health status. this study tried to utilize the Activity Inventory(AI). Among the AI's this study adopted the Physical Activity of Daily Living(PADL) and Instrumental Activity of Daily Living(IADL). Results of the study show that the home-care nursing intervention for the living-alone elderly is urgent more for the residential than for the institutional. It seems that the residential living-alone elderly suffer from inability in Physical Activity of Daily Living. As the residential elderly who have some physical lacks prefer the institution. it is recommended to support physical lacks for the institutional. And more mental-emotional support is recommended for the residential living-alone elderly. The degree of the residential's IADL is higher than that of the institutional. It seems that it was caused by the reason that the residential's needs for the minimum level of life is greater than that of the institutional. So the polypharmacy in elderly nursing-home residents must be considered as sigificant.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제9권8호
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• pp.401-411
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• 2009

우리나라의 상업스포츠시설은 선진 국가에 비견해 볼 때 아직도 미흡한 점이 많으며, 여러 가지 해결해야 할 시설경영적 사회제도적 문제점을 지니고 있다. 상업스포츠시설의 발전을 위해서는 시설경영 능력을 제고하고 사회제도적 자원을 확대해야 한다. 첫째, 시설경영능력을 제고하기 위해서는 지도자 처우개선 및 고용확대, 경영 마케팅 능력 강화, 서비스품질 및 고객만족 향상, 시설의 현대화에 노력을 집중시켜야 한다. 둘째, 사회제도적 지원 확대를 위해서는 전문인력 양성 배치의 강화, 스포츠시설 규제완화 제도개선, 조세 금융 지원 확대, 스포츠시설업 정보망 구축 등에 많은 노력을 기울여야 한다. 결국, 상업스포츠시설업 주체는 시설경영 능력 향상을 위한 혁신적 노력을 기울여야 하며, 정부나 지자체에서는 상업스포츠시설이 발전할 수 있는 최적의 사회환경을 만들어 주어야 할 것이다.

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.157-180
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• 2008

The majority of studies was undertaken on large companies that had adopted e-Business or on the specific case of dot.com companies. However, despite this interest in the effect of the size of an organization on its approach to e-Business, little direct comparison has been undertaken between small and large companies. This study examined the differences of e-Business adoption factors and e-Business performance between large and small companies. Reviewing the literature, we suggest a research model and develop nine hypotheses to be tested. Data are collected from 109 companies Implemented e-business. The results of hypothesis testing show as follows. First, e-Business performance of efficiency has a positive influence of perceived e-Business advantage, top management support, organizational learning ability and financial slack. Second, e-Business performance of sales performance has a positive influence of top management support. Third, e-Business performance of customer satisfaction has a positive influence of technology competence, perceived e-Business advantage, top management support, financial slack and institutional pressure. Finally, there are differences in the e-business factors(perceived e-Business advantage, top management support, institutional pressure) and e-Business performance(efficiency) between large and small companies.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제8권12호
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• pp.203-210
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• 2021

This paper explores the direct relationships between perceived support, attitude toward entrepreneurship, institutional environment, entrepreneurship education, risk-taking, and entrepreneurial intention. A survey of 1,000 students in Vietnam was conducted through face-to-face structured interviews. The confirmatory factor analysis and technique of structural equation modeling were used to explore relationships among latent constructs. The results show that entrepreneurship education, attitude, and social norms positively affect entrepreneurial intention. The findings of this study suggest that attitude has the strongest effect on entrepreneurial intention. More specifically, when students have an attitude toward entrepreneurship, they are more likely to start their own businesses. Research also showed that students are more likely to start a business when they find support from those around them and the knowledge and skills from the university. In contrast, the remaining factors, including perceived support, institutional environment, and risk-taking, do not affect entrepreneurial intention. The reasons for this result are that students cannot accurately assess risks due to lack of entrepreneurial knowledge, and start-up policies in Vietnam are currently focusing on financial support, but not on many other aspects, so that it may lead to start-up policies not being appreciated. The results provide implications for policymakers and educators for entrepreneurship development.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.629-635
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• 2021

This study seeks to examine and analyze the influence of institutional strengthening factors, and capacity building - communication, resources, and training - on the performance of defense policy implementation. This study conducted a quantitative analysis related to the implementation of the institutional strengthening policy. The data used are primary data with a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The population in this study were all people in the city of Bandung, Indonesia. The sample of this study consisted of 200 respondents consisting of civilians and soldiers who served in the city of Bandung. Data analysis uses the Structural Equation Model (SEM) measurement model. The results of this study reveals that institutional strengthening (X1) influences positively and significantly capacity building's communication (Y1), resources (Y2), and training (Y3). On the other hand, the performance of defense policy implementation (Y4) is positively and significantly affected by capacity building's communication (Y1), resources (Y2), and training (Y3). The interaction between institutions, consumption support, role of the healthcare sector, and effectiveness are the most important indicators reflecting capacity building (communication, resources, training) and the performance of defense policy implementation. Essentially, this study analyzes the performance of defense policy implementation based on capacity building.

• 대한기관윤리심의기구협의회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.1-4
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• 2024

The strengthening of Institutional Review Board (IRB) and Human Research Protection Program (HRPP) for clinical research on advanced regenerative medicine reflecting the 3 Principles of the Belmont Report (Respect, Beneficence, Justice) is very important. The research institution IRB should naturally be in charge of managing the clinical research process. And it is crucial to reinforce HRPP for the protection of research subjects in institutions conducting advanced regeneration clinical research. So, it is needed to establish a Protection System for Advanced Regenerative Medical Research Subjects composed of clinical research management communication system for advanced regenerative medicine between KAIRB (Korean Association of IRB) of research institutes and National Management Agency for Advanced Regenerative Medical Research. In advanced regenerative medicine clinical research to verify safety and efficacy of the investigational drugs to the subjects with rare and incurable diseases rather than to treat the patients, it is hoped that a management system that guarantees the scientific characteristics of research and the rights of research subjects would be well organized and operated.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.147-153
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• 2021

본 연구의 목적은 경기도 공무원들이 체감하고 있는 드론 공간정보 서비스 사업 운영과 실태에 대한 설문조사를 통하여 경기도가 드론 관련 분야 사업의 추진 방향에 대한 정잭적 제언을 수립하는 것이다. 이를 위해 219명의 드론 분야 관련 담당자의 수요조사 설문을 통해 조사한 결과, 기술기반운영지원, 사업발굴과 지원, 법·제도적 지원, 교육 및 홍보인 4가지로 분류하여 분석하였다. 개선방안으로 기술기반 운영지원은 전담인력과 전담조직을 수립하고 드론 관련 전문인력을 확보하여 서비스 운영 효율성을 확보하는 것이다. 사업발굴과 지원의 개선 방안은 다음과 같다. 1) 사업발굴과 지원을 위해 정부가 주도적으로 선행 연구 과제를 발굴하는 것; 2) 법·제도적 지원은 드론 공간정보 촬영스케줄 및 허가 등 행정의 간소화를 위한 지원 서비스가 필요, 3) 드론 공간정보 활용을 위한 활용범위 및 제약사항 개선에 대한 법·제도적 검토가 필요하다. 교육 및 홍보 분야는 드론운영 전반에 대한 교육 프로그램 운영 및 분야별 및 활용세미나가 필요하고 활용 프로세스 및 체계를 위한 실무적용 가이드라인을 통한 활성화 방안 모색이다. 본 연구의 한계는 설문조사 대상자가 경기도와 관련된 부분이며, 향후에는 폭넓은 참여자를 통한 조사 분석이 요구된다.