• 제목/요약/키워드: Installation Cost

검색결과 1,175건 처리시간 0.026초

Implementation of Spatial Light Modulator(SLM) using a Commercial LCD Beam Projector

  • Ko, Jung-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Soo
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new high resolution XGA-SLM is implemented through modification of a commercial TFT-LCD beam projector and its optical modulation characteristics as a spatial light modulator(SLM) is also analyzed. First, the optics module, projection lamp and fans are removed from a commercial beam projector and instead some electric circuits to compensate their removal are manufactured and then, by inserting them into the beam projector, a new XGA-SLM is finally implemented. Second, from some optical experimental results, this TFT-SLM is found to have a good optical linearity in amplitude and phase modulation characteristics as a function of the input gray levels. Especially, through implementation of a binary phase-type correlator such as BPEJTC by using the suggested TFT-LCD panel, the implemented SLM is proposed as a new relatively low-cost and high resolution SLM for optical information processing.

2중 인버터 시스템을 갖는 해상용 풍력발전기의 3상 평형성에 관한 연구 (A Study on 3-Phase Balance of Offshore Wind Generator with Dual Inverter System)

  • 서장호
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2013
  • This paper shows the method of winding connection and the balance of three phase of dual inverter systems used for offshore wind power generator. In order to satisfy low cost manufacturing of large scaled wind generator, the number of slot per pole per phase should be reduced. For this reason, in this research, the number is selected as '1' which is the minimum number that stator can have. Based on the prototype machine, three types of machine for the analysis are selected, and various performances especially in terms of electrically balanced condition are also investigated. Moreover, in this paper, new inductance modeling of dual 3-phase considering cross-coupling between two inverter systems is proposed. The several inductances such as mutual-, synchronous inductances are studied. By using FEA, based on calculated the flux linkage of d and q-axis, the validity of the proposed inductance modeling is confirmed.

빛공해 방지 대책을 위한 기존 보안등기구의 차광판 설치 효과 연구 (Research on Effect of Installing light shield of Existing Security Lights for Preventive Measures for Light Pollution)

  • 한승훈;구진회;이윤경
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2014
  • As issues on light pollution is being raised recently, movements to prevent light pollution is being implemented by each local government, such as by enforcing the Light Pollution Act from February 2013, in order to require compliance with the light-emitting permission level of existing lighting facilities. However, despite the regulations, no specific measures on products are being prepared. Thus, this Research has designed a light shield as a measure to minimize the burden of the effectiveness and time required for development and the burden of the cost necessary to re-install existing light facilities in its entirety and reviewed the effect of the measure through the BUG ratings.

Stocker 시스템의 동작패턴에 대한 비접촉 전원장치의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristic of Contactless Power Supply System for Operation Pattern of Stocker System)

  • 황계호;이봉섭
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권10호
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, material handing cleanroom stocker system for thin film solar cell line of photovoltaic industry and liquid crystal display line of flat panel display industry was selected for the study. Optimum solution for stocker system's CPS(Contactless Power Supply) is approached by changing the motion pattern, optimizing design & production, and analyzing characteristics of the power system. As a result, acceleration time of X-Axis changed from 3 sec to 4 sec, changed the input characteristic of CPS within approximately 11[kW]. This result shows that extending acceleration time of the X-Axis in Stocker Crane's motion pattern can reduce the capacity of the CPS, thus saving the manufacturing cost.

경관조명 설계 시 유지관리비 절감 방안 검토 (A Landscape Lighting Design Hold Management Cost Reduction Plan Review)

  • 윤재문;장우진
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2007
  • 경관조명은 야간관광자원 활성화를 통한 대외 경쟁력을 강화하고, 도시경쟁력을 향상시키며, 관광객들에게 도시 브랜드를 전달할 수 있는 수단으로 중요시되고 있다. 본 연구는 경관조명의 활성화에 따른 유지관리 비용을 절감할 수 있는 방안을 검토하기 위하여 국제 조명위원회(CIE)에서 제시하고 있는 조도 및 휘도 기준을 조사하였으며, 한강상 교량과 일산호수공원의 일부 지역에 대한 경관조명 설치현황 및 전력요금 사용실태를 조사하였다. 또한 '조명연출방법'과 '조명자재 선정에 의한 방법'에 따라 유지관리 비용 절감 현황을 검토하였으며, 각 회로를 세분화 하여 시간대별 제어가 가능하도록 하고, 조명연출에 적합한 조명 자재를 선정하여 적용함으로써 유지관리 비용이 절감됨을 알 수 있었다.

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정현파 홀센서를 이용한 저가형 TFLM 드라이브의 위치추정 알고리즘 (Low cost position estimation algorithm of TFLM drives using hall effect sensor)

  • 이정효;이원철;유영환;원충연;이병국
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.357-361
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    • 2007
  • Transverse Linear Motor(TFLM) has been using in many areas of manufacture such as LCD, PDP construction and etc. However, the areas of TFLM application become wider, it needs a modification for new application. Above all, the conventional position estimation method is expensive in proportional to the length of the motor. Therefore, we need new position estimation algorithm using hall effect sensor.

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Distributed control of Network devices through Remote Terminal

  • Gulpanich, Suphan;Ploysuk, Banharn;Kongratana, Kongratana;Suesut, Taweepol;Tirasesth, Kitti
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1127-1131
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    • 2005
  • One of problems in industries is an installation for an automation system device such sensor, transducer, controller, and so on those are located in different areas. Such problem makes a difficulty for maintenance and installation. The aim of this research attempts to design a high performance controller with remote devices. One attractive is to group near devices in near place together to centralizes control. This paper presents network device groups distributed through digital and analog Remote Terminal Unit (RTUs). Such devices are centralized by computer or PLC control and communicated with similar protocol through serial bus. Our scheme, there are many advantages such as, saving both time and cost,convenience compared to other ways.

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콤팩트형 고온 초전도 전력 케이블의 도입 효과와 경제성 검토 (Effect of compact HTS superconduction power cable and investigation of its economical efficiency)

  • 최상봉;성기철;조전욱;정성환;김대경
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2001년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the possible application of a HTS superconducting power cable for transmitting electric power in metropolitan areas, reflecting its important distinction such as compactness for installation in underground ducts and considerably economical efficiency comparable to present underground cables. In this paper, we investigated characteristic and market scale compact HTS transmission cable which is possible to install in underground ducts. And reviewed its economical efficiency comparing to present existed CV cable from point of view such as cost for cable construction and duct or tunnel installation.

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Fire hazards in tunnels and underground installations

  • Opstad Kristen
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지구물리탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the international symposium on the fusion technology
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2003
  • Fire accidents in tunnels and underground installations have resulted in significant loss in terms of life and costs. Several large research projects are launched in Europe to find cost effective ways to upgrade and make such installation more robust against accidents from fires and explosions. For one single tunnel, severe fire accidents are rare and operators and users will have very limit experience, when they do occur. There is a trend to solve the problem with high tech instrumentation and monitoring techniques and to rely on the fire brigade to play a major role in the rescue operation. These precautionary measures are very difficult to validate for the severe fires. For protection against the most critical fires, the safety has to be considered in the design of the tunnel and the technical installation validated so that it operates as indented.

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접지저항(接地抵抗) 의감책(儀減策)에 관한 일방안(一方案) (A method for reducing grounding resistance)

  • 김태훈;백승도;김양수;배철한;김종철;성영권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.351-353
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we investigate the grounding installation using grounding electrode into the earth in order to protect the power transmission line and transmission system and to improve the reliability of operations. Grounding electrode into the earth that has small grounding resistance is found to be very cost effective compare to other electrode systems by the ease of installation and making the earth damage small.

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